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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一

更新时间:2018-12-04 浏览次数:380 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 16. 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race (赛跑). If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3

        This great speed of light4some strange facts. Sunlight 5about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, 6 that the light rays (光线) left the moon 1.3 seconds before they got to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonight's stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.

        So, to be exact, we can't say, "The stars are shinning 9." We have to say instead, "The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth."

    (1)
    A . faster     B . wider C . better
    (2)
    A . exchange    B . change C . difference
    (3)
    A . ears          B . eyes C . legs
    (4)
    A . gets        B . produces C . creates
    (5)
    A . takes           B . spends C . pays
    (6)
    A .  imagine     B . continue    C . remember
    (7)
    A . far             B . big C . close
    (8)
    A . get           B . run C . travel
    (9)
    A . tonight        B . yesterday  C . tomorrow
    (10)
    A . look        B . see C . watch
三、阅读理解
  • 17. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

        Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country. More than 30 percent of these students go to the United States, around 15 percent go to Italy, and 10 percent go to both England and Germany. A little less than 10 percent go to Australia, and around 5 percent go to Canada.

        No matter where a student chooses to study, there are some things universities around the world need. First, all students must graduate from high school before they can apply (申请)to a university. Most universities also need some kind of test for students to enter the university.

         Universities in the United States, Australia, and Canada usually need some kind of standardized (标准化的)exam,such as the SAT in the United States. Students who do not come from English speaking countries also must take a test such as the TOEFL in the United States and Canada to show they know enough English to study in English. England and Australia require students to take the IELTS.

    In most countries, students must apply to each university they hope to go to. However, students applying to universities in England can use one form to apply to six universities at one time through the British Council (英国文化协会). Many students like this because it can save them a lot of time and money. For universities in other countries, students must fill in different forms for each university and pay a fee with each application.

    1. (1) According to the passage,         is the most popular country where foreign students would like to choose to study in Europe.

      A . the USA B . Italy C . Germany D . England
    2. (2) According to the passage,those who want to study abroad can't apply to any university until        .

      A . they get their passports B . they choose the first country C . they graduate from high school D . they pass the TOEFL or the IELTS
    3. (3) If Chinese students want to apply to a university in Australia, they have to        .

      A . take the TOEFL B . take the IELTS C . know enough English D . study English first
    4. (4) One of the advantages for students applying to universities in England is that         .

      A . it saves time and money     B . they needn't pay for any application C . they can choose six countries each time D . they have six chances to go to other countries
  • 18. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    Once there was a young boy. He had no family except for an old llama. Each day the boy and his llama walked many miles, looking for a home. Each night they curled up (赌缩)and slept. But on one starry (满天星斗的)evening, the old llama died. The boy buried (埋葬)his friend next to a small icy river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. What would he do? He had no family and no home.

    The boy cried for a very long time. But there was no one to comfort (安慰)him. There were only the stars in the sky.

    Suddenly, the sky filled with bright light. The boy held his breath. He was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground. Slowly, the star took the shape of the old llama. She bent her head and drank from the river. She looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, bits of llama wool fell. As the sun began to rise, the boy picked up the soft, warm wool. It gave out light in his hands like starlight. He carried the wool to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house. He bought two young llamas. He never forgot the star llama. And he was never lonely again.

    1. (1) From the story we can guess that the llama is probably.

      A . an animal B . a plant C . an old woman D . a star
    2. (2) Why did the boy cry when the old llama died?

      A . Because he was afraid of the dark. B . Because he was always sad. C . Because he was lost. D . Because the old llama was his only family member.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word “rise” in the third paragraph mean?

      A . Grow darker. B . Come up. C . Fall down. D . Get up.
    4. (4) What did the boy want in the story?

      A . A bed. B . A horse. C . A new wool shirt. D . A home.
  • 19. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

        The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century.

        Do you think there will be robots in people's homes? It's not a dream that every home will have a robot.

        Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.

        A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu; you only need to wait two to four minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security (安全)guard, or a partner in your life.

        Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工业的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.

    1. (1)         changed our lives in the 1990s.

      A . The robots B . The computers C . The TV sets D . The Internet
    2. (2) According to the passage, we know that people         are using a new cooking robot.

      A . in the future B . in Beijing C . in many countries D . all around the world
    3. (3) What can the robots do now?

      A . They can help people do the housework. B . They can help the doctors do the difficult operations. C . They can play chess with people. D . A, B and C
    4. (4) Which is the best title of the passage?

      A . The Computers Changed Our Lives B . Robots Can Cook C . Robots Are Coming D . Robots Will Be Doctors
  • 20. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

        Like hundreds of other young people of all countries who take part in our language courses, you can make the most of your holidays by studying French in an interesting way and at the same time, discover one of France's most beautiful areas—Nice!

        Our summer course lasts 3 weeks in July and August. You're welcome to come at any time between July and August 6. You can choose to stay at a host family, but we suggest you stay at our international summer camp. It makes it easy to meet other people and make new friends. What's more, you can have your classes in the same building which is close to the beach! A free bus service brings you to and from classes if you are living in a French host family or enables you to get into the centre of town if you are living at the summer camp.

    Whenever you choose to come, we'll organize short trips, parties, sports and other activities and motivate you to speak French.

        Your stay in Nice will therefore not only be an educational one, but also an enjoyable experience. Besides offering you many opportunities to meet other people from different cultures, we will do everything to make sure your stay will be unforgettable!

    1. (1) How long is the summer course?

      A . Two months. B . Three weeks. C . One month. D . Eight weeks.
    2. (2) During the course, students can           .

      A . travel all over France B . never leave the camp C . learn French and make friends D . swim alone in the sea
    3. (3) What does the underlined word “motivate” in the third paragraph mean?

      A . Encourage. B . Thank. C . Prevent. D . Order.
    4. (4) What you've read above is          .

      A . a travel diary B . an advertisement C . an introduction to France D . a piece of news
  • 21. 根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, it's chance in a million.

    People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.

    As we know, sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights. The wavelength of each light is also different, so the quantity (量)of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals (花瓣), are easy to be harmed by high temperature.

    Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature, so black flowers can hardly resist (抵抗)sunlight. But red, orange and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting (反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.

    1. (1) It is             to see a black flower.

      A . impossible B . two fifths C . very common D . chance in a million
    2. (2) The passage tells us that           .

      A . black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow up B . there are only eight black flowers in nature C . sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights including black D . black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature
    3. (3) Which of the following ideas is NOT TRUE?

      A . People have found that only few kinds of flowers are black. B . Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature. C . Red,orange and yellow flowers can also absorb (吸收)the light of all wavelengths. D . The black flowers can't protect themselves from sunlight.
    4. (4) From the passage we know the red, orange and yellow light have           .

      A . less heat than the other lights B . more heat than the other lights C . very little light D . a large quantity of light
四、语法填空
  • 22. 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        "You'll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) you find their important role," says Greg Foot. They are one of most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. is that their only purpose (目的)?

        Over several thousand (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it's strange that hair still (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so (importance) that some researchers are sure that if we didn't have (they), we'd have evolved (进化) some other facial features to (do) the same task.

五、书面表达
  • 23. 从小学到初中,你一定有很多记忆深刻的课堂吧?请你以“An Unforgettable Lesson”为题,根据向己的经历或发挥自己的想象,写一篇英语

    短文。

    要求:1.词数不少于70词;

    2.语句通顺,句子连贯,想象合理;

    3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

    An Unforgettable Lesson

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