The Spring Festival is often called "Chinese New Year" by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(农历)year, and the start of a new lunar year.
At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2, so that the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Year's Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, paper-cuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7, because red is a "lucky colour".
Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.
Then there's the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year. It's a great time and everyone feels 10.
There are many traditional holidays in China.
The Spring Festival is the most important one in China. It is as important as Christmas in the West. On the evening before Spring Festival, all the family members get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, they watch TV and play cards while waiting for the New Year to come.
The next one is the Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th night of the first lunar (农历) month. People often go out to enjoy the lantern show.
Then comes the Dragon Boat Festival. It is on the 5th lunar month. It is a festival to honor an ancient poet Qu Yuan. People often hold dragon boat competition on that day. So it is now a festival of the Chinese traditional sports.
The next one is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The whole family sit in the open air and enjoy the bright moon while they're eating moon cakes and fresh fruit.
On New Year's Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, New Year comes more quietly. Everyone holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o'clock comes, people start eating the grapes.
In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year's Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of New Year.
Spring Festival
In China Spring Festival is the most important festival. It comes on the first day of the first lunar month(阴历月).
Before Spring Festival comes, people go out to buy things, such as meat, chicken, fish, fruit, sweets and new clothes. They clean their houses and decorate them. The Chinese character fu is a must. It is usually stuck(贴) upside down, which means "fu comes".
The celebrations (庆祝) begin on the eve of the lunar New Year. The family get together for a bi g dinner. If a person is far from home, he will always try to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting (聊天) and watching TV.
During the holidays (节日), they go to visit relatives and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit around talking and eating candies, cakes and all kinds of delicious food. Every family prepares something special. Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the north of China often eat dumplings for breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means "higher and higher one year after another".
The celebrations last (持续) 15 days. It will come to an end when Lantern Festival finishes.
A. What about you? B. When are we going? C. Where do you want to go for holiday? D. Do you want to stay at home? E. Would you like to go with us? F. How are we going there? G. Are we going to Changchun by plane? |
A: Hi, Liu Tao.
B: Hi, Li Hua.
A: The winter holiday is coming.
B: I have to stay at home because my parents are very busy.
A: I want to go to Changchun to go skating with my parents.
B: Yes, I'd love to.
A: Great! We can play snowball and see ice engraving(冰雕).
B:
A: We are going there next Sunday.
B:
A: We can go there by plane.
B: Can you ask your parents to help me buy an air ticket?
A: No problem.
B: Thanks a lot.
April Fool's Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on (开……的玩笑) others on that day. It's very popular in England and the USA. Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. It's a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th. It's the most important festival in a year. Father Christmas sends presents to children.
Festival |
When |
What to do |
April Fool's Day |
On April 1st |
People can on others |
Mother's Day |
|
Mothers get and |
|
On the fourth Thursday in November |
Family members all get together to have a big dinner. |
Christmas Day |
On December 25th |
sends presents to children. |
Spring Festival is coming. People are getting r for Spring Festival. Tony's family are doing d things at the moment. Tony is c the house. Tony's brother is l a dragon dance with some boys. Tony's sister is s the floor. Tony's aunt is m lanterns in the room. Tony's grandmother is h her. Tony's grandfather is cooking the m for the family. Tony's parents are s for presents. They want to give their children some nice p at Spring Festival.