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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Mo...

更新时间:2019-04-25 浏览次数:226 类型:单元试卷
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语。(5分)
  • 1. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语(   )
    Chen Tao, what time did you visit the Great Wall?
    A . It was Monday. B . It was spring. C . It was 9:00 am.
  • 2. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语(   )
    Why don't we have a picnic here?
    A . Good idea. B . Thank you. C . It doesn't matter.
  • 3. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语(   )
    How large is Zhang Jiajie?
    A . About 480 square kilometres. B . Twenty yuan a kilo. C . About ten years old.
  • 4. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语(   )
    What animals can you see in the zoo?
    A . Yes, I can see it. B . Many people. C . Many monkeys. 
  • 5. 听句子,根据所听到的内容选择最佳答语(   )
    How do you spend your spare time?
    A . By car. B . Travelling. C . Don't forget to do your homework. 
二、听五组小对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)
  • 6. What are they surprised to see in the room?
    What do the twins see in the room?<br />They see so many beautiful leaves.<br />How do they feel?<br />They are surprised to see so many beautiful leaves in the room.
    A . Many interesting books. B . Many beautiful clothes. C . Many beautiful leaves.
  • 7. Where did Millie practice the piano?
    What does Millie do at the weekend?<br />She said she had to practice the piano at home every weekend.
    A . At school. B . At home. C . At the park.
  • 8. How did Tony want to go to the top of the mountain?
    What will Tony do this Sunday?<br />He wants to go to the top of the mountain.<br />How will he go there?<br />He said he wanted to take a cable car to the top of the mountain.
    A . Take a bus. B . Take a car. C . Take a cable car.
  • 9. What did Mary ask?
    Are there any tents in the shop?<br />What did Mary say, Lucy?<br />Mary asked if there were any tents in the shop.
    A . She asked if there were any tents in the shop. B . She asked if there was any bread in the shop. C . She asked if there were any tents by the river.
  • 10. What is Big Rock Hill famous for?
    Do you know Big Rock Hill?<br />Yes, it is very famous.<br />Why is it famous?<br />Big Rock Hill is famous for its big rocks.
    A . Big rocks. B . Big tents. C . The waterfall.
三、听一段长对话, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
  • 11. 听一段长对话,选择最佳答案
    Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?<br />It was great. Thanks.<br />What did you do on Sunday?<br />I went to the zoo.<br />Did you see all the animals?<br />No. I didn't see any pandas.<br />What did you see then?<br />I saw a tiger. It's my favorite.<br />Did you see an elephant?<br />Yes, I did. It's in front of the lion.<br />What other animals did you see?<br />Bears and giraffes.<br />When did you come back?<br />At five o'clock.<br />Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?<br />It was great. Thanks.<br />What did you do on Sunday?<br />I went to the zoo.<br />Did you see all the animals?<br />No. I didn't see any pandas.<br />What did you see then?<br />I saw a tiger. It's my favorite.<br />Did you see an elephant?<br />Yes, I did. It's in front of the lion.<br />What other animals did you see?<br />Bears and giraffes.<br />When did you come back?<br />At five o'clock.
    1. (1) What did Lucy do on Sunday?
      A . She went to the park. B . She went to the garden. C . She visited the zoo.
    2. (2) Did Lucy see all the animals?
      A . Yes, she did. B . Yes, I don't. C . No, she didn't.
    3. (3) What did Lucy see, then?
      A . A tiger. B . A panda. C . A deer.
    4. (4) Where is the elephant?
      A . There isn't any elephant. B . Behind the tiger. C . In front of the lion.
    5. (5) When did Lucy come back?
      A . At four. B . At five. C . At six.
四、听一篇短文,选择最佳答案。(5分)
  • 12. 听一篇短文,选择最佳答案
    Hello boys and girls. Here's some information about our trip to the town of Chester. We'll<br />go there by bus. It's a long trip, over three hours, so we have to start early. The bus<br />will wait for us at the school gate at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning. We'll take sandwiches<br />for lunch and eat together in a park. After that, we will walk around the old market.<br />You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at our bus stop. If you<br />are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 1379-2839-438. Any questions?<br />Okay, see you tomorrow.<br />Hello boys and girls. Here's some information about our trip to the town of Chester. We'll<br />go there by bus. It's a long trip, over three hours, so we have to start early. The bus<br />will wait for us at the school gate at 8 o'clock tomorrow morning. We'll take sandwiches<br />for lunch and eat together in a park. After that, we will walk around the old market.<br />You will be able to buy all your presents there. We will meet at our bus stop. If you<br />are lost, please give me a call. My mobile phone number is 1379-2839-438. Any questions?<br />Okay, see you tomorrow.
    1. (1) Where will they go?
      A . A school. B . A town. C . A city.
    2. (2) How will they go there?
      A . By bus. B . By train. C . On foot.
    3. (3) How long will it take them to get there?
      A . Over 2 hours. B . Over 3 hours. C . Over 5 hours.
    4. (4) What will they take for lunch?
      A . Rice. B . Bread. C . Sandwiches.
    5. (5) What can they do after lunch?
      A . Go swimming. B . Go shopping. C . Go boating.
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 共10分)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 23. 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 1 through it.

        Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, 2 his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.

        “We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 3 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 4, bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 5 cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.

        As for the other 6 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked 7 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.

        “We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 8of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 9 the country,” they said.

        The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 10 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.

    (1)
    A . food B . farming C . travel
    (2)
    A . while B . though C . because
    (3)
    A . busier B . easier C . earlier
    (4)
    A . Besides B . Instead C . However
    (5)
    A . buying B . using C . making
    (6)
    A . order B . result C . purpose
    (7)
    A . how B . why C . when
    (8)
    A . leader B . player C . learner
    (9)
    A . need B . miss C . love
    (10)
    A . dream about B . hear about C . know about
七、阅读理解(共3篇,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 24. 阅读理解

        The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday-possibly by 2020. One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre. It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park. It will travel round the Earth at a height of 300 km. The company hopes the centre will be ready in 2017. The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre will probably be quicker than flying from Hong Kong to Singapore.  After they arrive at the centre, tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walks in space. What about the cost? Well, the company believes that people will be happy to pay about $100, 000 for a trip.  But they think that if more people want to go, the trip will become much cheaper.

        An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel, called the Lunar Hotel, on the moon. Most of the hotel will be under the ground, so it won't become too hot or too cold. The rooms will look just like they do on Earth. The guests will eat normal food for lunch. The cooks will just push a button(按钮) to mix dried food with water to become a meal! There will be little or no dirt (尘土) and there won't be much water. So the hotel won't wash the towels and sheets (床单) —they will be thrown away.

    1. (1) The space holiday centre will look like a _________wheel.
      A . bicycle B . car C . truck
    2. (2) Tourists can _________after they reach the space holiday centre.
      A . buy cheaper things B . visit the moon C . travel under the ground
    3. (3) There might not be any _________in the Lunar Hotel.
      A . towels B . beds C . washing machines
    4. (4) Both of the Japanese and American companies will build a hotel that _________.
      A . can hold 100 people B . will have a park C . will be very modern
    5. (5) The best title for the passage is “_________”.
      A . Holidays in Space B . Companies in Space C . Life in Space
  • 25. 阅读理解

        Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.

    Time

    Activities

    Day 1

    Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon.

    Day 2

    Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car(缆车) to Baisha village in Lijiang.

    Day 3

    Take a bus to Dali(about 3. 5 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town.

    Day 4

    Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air.

        Contact Information:

        Phone: 0517-83987236

        Company: Sunshine Travel Agency(旅行社)

        Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu

    1. (1) The information above may be from _________.
      A . a story B . a news report C . a play D . an advertisement
    2. (2) Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?
      A . Your local guide. B . Your driver. C . Your parents. D . Your friends.
    3. (3) You can't visit _________in Lijiang on the second day.
      A . Black Dragon Pond B . Tiger Leaping Gorge C . Jade Dragon Snow Mountain D . Baisha village
    4. (4) When can you visit the old Dali town?
      A . On the first day. B . On the second day. C . On the third day. D . On the fourth day.
    5. (5) How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?
      A . By bus. B . By plane. C . By train. D . By car.
  • 26. 任务型阅读

        Traveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin(not her real name).

        In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and had dinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group of local people because they made a joke with her while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured(受伤)badly, reported CCTV.

        This made the public very _________(anger). In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots(景区) in China. Last month, the National Tourism Administration(国家旅游局) gave serious warnings to three national 5A scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months.

        The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to People's Daily, the three spots received the most complains(投诉) from visitors during this Spring Festival.

        “We're sorry for our bad work,” the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. “We are open to tourists' suggestions, and will make things right.”

        If the three spots don't correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove(去除) them from the 5 A scenic spot list,  reported Guangming Daily. 

        “I'm glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves,” said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. “I hope they will change into better ones.”

    1. (1) 文中横线处用所给词的适当形式填空。
    2. (2) What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
    3. (3) 文中划线单词if翻译成汉语。
    4. (4) Why were the three scenic spots given warnings(被警告) ?
    5. (5) Which is the best title for this passage?
八、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
九、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 32. 选词填空

    climb up,  take up,  point out,  walk along,  hear about

    1. (1) Have you Beihai Park?
    2. (2) Look! The old men are the river.
    3. (3) Playing basketball most of my time.
    4. (4) When the teacher our mistakes, we should correct them in time.
    5. (5) the mountain, and you will see most of the city clearly.
十、完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
十一、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
  • 38. 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。

    happy,  nation,  hand,  excite,  follow,  love,  one,  think,  full,  hard

        This summer, my family and my aunt's family went to Parks in Canada. We spent most of the time hiking(徒步).

        One day, we hiked to a popular hiking way in Canada. Everything was beautiful. My cousin and I saw lots of animals like squirrels(松鼠) and chipmunks(花栗鼠). Surprisingly we saw a chipmunk with dirty hands. His hands were of berry juice! My cousin and I named it Jairo. We 7 that Jairo was a very clever chipmunk. He us the whole time. My cousin said, “Do you want to shake with him?” So I held out my hand. I could believe it when he touched my hand! It was the time in my life I had touched a wild animal. I did it! What an moment!

        At that moment, I believed that animals could be friends. People and animals should live together .

  • 39. 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

    A. Who will go with us?

    B. Would you like to go on a trip with me?

    C. How can we go there?

    D. When and where shall we meet? 

    E. Then what can we do there?

    F. But where shall we go? 

    G. Is it a long way to get there?

    A: Hello, Daniel. The weekend is coming.

    B: Yes, I'd love to.

    A: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there.

    B: That's really a wonderful place to visit.

    A: We can see fine works of art there. 

    B: That sounds great.

    A: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes. 

    B: All right.

    A: Shall we meet at my home at 8 a. m. tomorrow? 

    B: OK. See you tomorrow.

    A: See you.

十二、书面表达(共20分)
  • 40. 根据提示, 写一篇内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。

    假如你是赵浩程, 上周日你和父母去北京颐和园游玩, 请你向同学们介绍一下颐和园和你们的游玩经历及感受。开头已给出。100词左右。

    Distance (距离)

    twenty kilometres from the centre of the city

    Size

    covers (覆盖) 2. 9 square kilometres

    Famous Tourist Spot (著名旅游景点)

    the Longevity Hill(万寿山)

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