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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Mo...

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:217 类型:单元试卷
一、听句子,选择适当答语。(5分)
二、听五组小对话,选择正确的答案。(5分)
  • 6. What is the boy doing?
    May I speak to Linda, please?<br />Hold the line, please.
    A . He is speaking to Linda. B . He is making a phone call. C . He is singing.
  • 7. Where does Lily's pen friend come from? 
    Could you tell me where your pen friends are from?<br />I'm making a survey about it.<br />Sure. Mine is from Brazil, and Lily's comes from America.
    A . China. B . Brazil. C . America.
  • 8. Who bought the skirt for the girl?
    What a nice skirt! When did you buy it?<br />Well, I didn't buy it. It was a birthday present from one of my mother's friends.
    A . Her mother. B . Her father's friend. C . Her mother's friend.
  • 9. Why is Tony sad and unhappy?
    Tony looks sad and unhappy. What happened?<br />He has no friends here. He feels lonely.
    A . He has no friends here. B . He has no money. C . He has no time.
  • 10. What will the boy probably do?
    What's up, John? You look unhappy.<br />I had a fight with my best friend over a small thing.<br />Why don't you just call him and talk about it with him?<br />I'm just thinking about it. Maybe I'll call him later.
    A . Call his best friend. B . Visit his best friend. C . Write a letter to his best friend.
三、听两段长对话, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
  • 11. 听对话,完成问题。
    Hello.<br />Hello.<br />May I speak to Xiao Na?<br />Sorry.<br />She isn't here right now.<br />Who is that?<br />This is Mr. Xiao speaking, Xiao Na's father.<br />Oh, this is Bai Lu, Xiao Na's new friend.<br />I have something to tell her.<br />Please tell me.<br />I can take a message for you.<br />Thank you.<br />I'd like to invite her to my home this Saturday.<br />Okay.<br />I will tell her your invitation.<br />When she comes back, I will ask her to call you back.<br />Thanks a lot, Uncle Xiao.<br />Goodbye.<br />Bye.<br />Hello.<br />Hello.<br />May I speak to Xiao Na?<br />Sorry.<br />She isn't here right now.<br />Who is that?<br />This is Mr. Xiao speaking, Xiao Na's father.<br />Oh, this is Bai Lu, Xiao Na's new friend.<br />I have something to tell her.<br />Please tell me.<br />I can take a message for you.<br />Thank you.<br />I'd like to invite her to my home this Saturday.<br />Okay.<br />I will tell her your invitation.<br />When she comes back, I will ask her to call you back.<br />Thanks a lot, Uncle Xiao.<br />Goodbye.<br />Bye.
    1. (1) Where are the speakers talking?
      A . In the street. B . On the phone. C . At school.
    2. (2) What does Bai Lu want to do? 
      A . She wants to invite Xiao Na's family to her home this Saturday. B . She wants to visit Xiao Na this Saturday. C . She wants to invite Xiao Na to her home this Saturday.
  • 12. 听对话,完成问题。
    What are you doing, Jane?<br />I'm writing an email to Rose, my best friend in primary school.<br />Then is she still your best friend?<br />Yes, but she has moved to another city because her father found a new job there.<br />We don't see each other very often, but we often send emails, call each other, and chat on the internet.<br />That's great! Have you made any friends at this school?<br />Of course! I have lots of friends here, such as Kate, Robert, and Lucy.<br />And me!<br />You're right, Mike, and I hope we're good friends forever.<br />What are you doing, Jane?<br />I'm writing an email to Rose, my best friend in primary school.<br />Then is she still your best friend?<br />Yes, but she has moved to another city because her father found a new job there.<br />We don't see each other very often, but we often send emails, call each other, and chat on the internet.<br />That's great! Have you made any friends at this school?<br />Of course! I have lots of friends here, such as Kate, Robert, and Lucy.<br />And me!<br />You're right, Mike, and I hope we're good friends forever.
    1. (1) What is Jane doing? 
      A . She is chatting on the Internet. B . She is writing an email. C . She is calling with her friend.
    2. (2) Why did Rose move to another city?
      A . Because she found a good job there. B . Because her father found a new job there. C . Because she went to a new school.
    3. (3) How many friends does Jane mention at this school?
      A . Three. B . Four. C . Five.
四、听一篇短文, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
  • 13. 听一篇短文, 选择最佳答案
    Dear Penpal, My name is Stephen King.<br />I want to have a penpal very much.<br />I hope you'd like to write to me.<br />Let me tell you a bit about myself.<br />I'm sixteen years old.<br />I live in a small town in the north of England.<br />I live with my parents and my two sisters.<br />We live in a house with a large garden.<br />I quite like my school, but I hate doing homework.<br />I like French, history, and math at school.<br />I love sports, and I'm on the school basketball team.<br />I also like listening to pop music.<br />My favorite band is Who and Who.<br />This Saturday, my friends and I went to a pop concert in New York.<br />Who and who were playing?<br />Thousands of people were there.<br />It was fantastic.<br />Please write soon and tell me something about yourself.<br />I'm waiting for your reply.<br />Best wishes, Stephen King!<br />Dear Penpal,<br />my name is Stephen King.<br />I want to have a penpal very much.<br />I hope you'd like to write to me.<br />Let me tell you a bit about myself.<br />I'm sixteen years old.<br />I live in a small town in the north of England.<br />I live with my parents and my two sisters.<br />We live in a house with a large garden.<br />I do a lot of poker and tell jokes.<br />All the way down here, I love your music.<br />I want to have a penpal very much!<br />I hope you'd like some fairy tales!<br />If you're looking for a finns, no kidding!<br />The St Ghout in New York is Marных tape.<br />York. Who and who were playing? Thousands of people were there. It was fantastic. Please<br />write soon and tell me something about yourself. I'm waiting for your reply. Best wishes, Stephen<br />King!
    1. (1) Steven King wants to have a _________.
      A . math teacher B . pen pal C . girlfriend
    2. (2) He lives in a _________in the north of England.
      A . small town B . big city C . small village
    3. (3) He likes his school but hates _________.
      A . doing homework B . getting up early C . wearing the tie
    4. (4) He loves sports and he is _________.
      A . in the football club B . in the chess club C . on the school basketball team
    5. (5) Last Saturday, Steven and his friends went _________.
      A . to the mountains B . to a pop concert C . to the zoo
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 14. He did all this _________silence, and very rapidly.
    A . at B . in C . with D . of
  • 15. —Could you please tell me _____ “The Readers”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?

    —Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.

    A . how do many people like B . how many people watch C . why many people like D . when many people watch
  • 16. —Could you tell me _________you'd like me to pay you? 

    —You'd better use mobile payment. I don't care _________it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.

    A . how, whether B . how, why C . what, whether D . what, why
  • 17. —Sir, it's true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me ___?

    —Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”

    A . how we can find happiness B . who can help achieve happiness C . why happiness is so important to us D . what can help achieve happiness
  • 18. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel _____ because some students visit him regularly.
    A . sadly B . gently C . lonely D . angrily
  • 19. —Could you tell me _________?  

    —Sure. A story book.

    A . when did your friend give it to you B . what did your friend give you C . how your friend got to the supermarket D . what your friend gave you
  • 20. —What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his father?

    —No idea. He didn't _________his parents in the letter. 

    A . admire B . notice C . mention D . miss
  • 21. —Listen! Can you hear the girl _________in the room?

    —Yes, her voice sounds beautiful.

    A . sing B . singing C . to sing D . sings
  • 22. —Mrs Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home, but she is always _________her noisy pupils in the music class.

    —A good teacher, but not a good mother.

    A . angry with B . patient with C . worried about D . similar to
  • 23. —Could you help me carry the chair to my office?

    —_________. It's a piece of cake.

    A . No problem B . I'm afraid not C . You're welcome D . Thank you.
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 24. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1 complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire(赞赏) her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is 2“but.”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long.  The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too  3.  The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4 changing me.  Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5 she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I'm tired of listening to your complaining. ” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6 her.

        Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8.

        Some people take “gratitude ( 感激之情) walks” every day, where they 9their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and 10 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life. 

    (1)
    A . keeps B . stops C . enjoys
    (2)
    A . full of B . far from C . famous for
    (3)
    A . noisy B . strong C . dirty
    (4)
    A . hardly B . suddenly C . silently
    (5)
    A . until B . because C . unless
    (6)
    A . choose B . help C . forget
    (7)
    A . reasons B . excuses C . questions
    (8)
    A . busier B . longer C . worse
    (9)
    A . give away B . depend on C . think about
    (10)
    A . against B . toward C . through
七、阅读理解(共3篇,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 25. 阅读理解

        I graduated from a college recently and moved to Washington by myself.  While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But “out in the real world”, I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged (沮丧的) and I didn't know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.

        My sister is five years older than I am, so she's been though all this already. She's been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, “Why don't you try meeting people online?”

      “Online? Are you kidding? ” I asked, “A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said.”

        My sister laughed, “You don't have to look for dates online,” she said, “But you can find other people like you—people who have just moved to town and want make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way. ”

        “But you don't even like football!” I said. 

        “I know,” she replied, “But that didn't matter. I still had a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don't you look for a volleyball team to join?  Or an art class? ”

        “Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day,” I said, “I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way. ”

        “Good idea!” my sister answered excitedly. “Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy.”

        “OK, now you're starting to sound like Mom,” I said. “Thanks a lot for the advice. I'm going online right now. I'll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?”

        “No, but I'll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call,” my sister replied. “Good luck!”

    1. (1) What was the writer's problem?
      A . She was cheated by her friend online. B . She was refused by a volleyball team. C . She couldn't meet people in her new city. D . She felt discouraged in her college. 
    2. (2) The writer's sister _________.
      A . lives in the same city as the writer B . doesn't have any advice for the writer C . had the same problem when she finished college D . didn't go to college, but understands the writer's problem
    3. (3) Does the writer's sister like football?
      A . Yes, she does. B . No, she doesn't. C . A little. D . A lot.
    4. (4) The writer is probably going to _________.
      A . become a member of a football team B . look for dates online C . join a book club like her sister did D . volunteer for an organization
    5. (5) What's the best title for this passage? 
      A . Looking for Fun Online B . Volunteering in a New City C . Chatting with Friends Online D . Making Friends in a New City
  • 26. 阅读理解

        My mother is a teacher, and I grew up with the challenges (挑战) a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach?  What keeps you teaching? ”The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it. ”

        Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activities outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “It's that one child, that one special moment.”

        One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on to a “High” one called the Wire(钢索) Walk.

        In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs(木桩) in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty.

        But when it was Susie's turn, it seemed that she didn't really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softy, “I suppose.”

        Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach for the first peg. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous with every step. I realised she would not go much further.

        Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight(紧紧地),  looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I can't.”

        The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax her. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words.

        “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie!” Mary broke the silence.

        To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back.

        Finally, Susie made it all the way across that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary.

        We all cheered.

        Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage.

    1. (1) Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _________.
      A . the teacher asked her to do it B . something was wrong with it C . she was too afraid to move on D . it was too high for her to reach
    2. (2) Mary broke the silence in order to _________.
      A . encourage Susie B . relax the writer C . try again herself D . draw Susie's attention
    3. (3) From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _________.
      A . helping others is helping ourselves B . a word of encouragement matters a lot C . outdoor activities bring people closer than ever D . a good method plays an important role in teaching
    4. (4) Do the writer and her mother like their work?
      A . No, they don't. B . Yes, I guess they do. C . I don't think so. D . I hope so.
    5. (5) Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
      A . That One Moment B . The Wire Walk C . Love and Courage D . The Young Hearts
  • 27. 任务型阅读

        You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?

        If you discover that you have problems   ①   (get) on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing   ②   (learn) is tolerance(宽容) . Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

        Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

        You need to remember an old saying, (A)“Treat others how you want to be treated. ” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.

        (B)现在,没有人要求你改变自己。 Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.

        It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier. (C)学会接受能力、兴趣与自己不同的人。The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

    1. (1) ①②用适当形式填空。
    2. (2) 把句子(A)翻译成汉语。
    3. (3) 把句子(B)翻译成英语。
    4. (4) 把句子(C)翻译成英语。
    5. (5) 找出本文的主旨大意句。
八、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
九、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 33. 选词并用其适当形式填空,有两个单词多余。

    regret,   circle,   separate,   lonely,   introduce,   include,   herself

    1. (1) Now let me myself to you.
    2. (2) Please the white shirt from the colored ones.
    3. (3) Lucy felt when her best friend left the city.
    4. (4) There are many different kinds of food fruit, vegetables and fish.
    5. (5) I don't believe you will working so hard.
十、完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
十一、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 39. 阅读短文,根据短文内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文意思完整、通顺。

    miss,   of,   friendship,   close,   lonely,   than,   whether,   classmate,   gift,   someone

        This year Mary studies at a new junior high school. She feels at first. She wants to make friends with her , but she finds most 7them are foreigners. Then she misses one of her friends, Linda. Their lasts for years. But they had a quarrel last month. Looking at the that Linda sent her before, Mary misses Linda more usual. She holds the phone, but she is afraid to call her. She worries about Linda could answer her phone. Luckily, Linda answers her telephone. When Linda hears that it is Mary, she is touched and she says that she Mary very much. At that moment, Mary feels that she is happier than else in the world.

十二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 40. 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

    B: Hi, Lingling!

    A: Oh, I've just come from there.

    B:

    A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.

    B:

    A: Life in the Future.

    B: That's a good topic.

    A: Yes, I'd like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you?

    B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can't speak in public.

    A: If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

    B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

    A. Don't worry.

    B. I am going to look at the board.

    C. I entered a photo competition.

    D. Is there anything new?

    E. Would you like to take part in it?

    F. What do you want to do?

    G. What is the topic?

十三、书面表达(共20分)
  • 41. 每个人对交友都有不同的看法, 请根据图示提供的信息,以“Good friends in My Eyes”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文, 首先分享大众观点,然后从中选出你最看重的两方面进行阐述,并说明理由。

    要求: 1)短文语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;

    2)题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    3)文中不得出现个人真实信息。

    参考词汇: some…other…;  not only…but also…;  both…and…;  work together

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