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牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册...

更新时间:2019-03-29 浏览次数:394 类型:期中考试
一、选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。
二、单选题
三、完形填空
  • 16. 完形填空

        Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset 1 your English friends don't invite you home. 2doesn't mean they don't like you! Dinner parties usually start 3 7 p. m. and8 p.m., and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your host what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolate or a bottle of wine 4a gift.

        Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. Do you want to be extra polite? Say how much you like the room, or the 5on the wall. But remember—it's not polite to ask how much things 6.

        In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the 7 side. They eat with their guests.

        You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll 8 .meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert is followed by coffee. It's polite to finish 9on your plate and take more if you want it.

        Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, 10write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you" all the time!

    (1)
    A . if B . after C . before
    (2)
    A . He B . She C . It
    (3)
    A . from B . between C . at
    (4)
    A . for B . like C . as
    (5)
    A . clothes B . pictures C . windows
    (6)
    A . cost B . spend C . pay
    (7)
    A . others B . another C . other
    (8)
    A . buy B . have C . get
    (9)
    A . everything B . anything C . something
    (10)
    A . and B . but C . or
四、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

        First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, "Look out." I put my head out of a window and a bucket (桶) of water fell on me. It seems that "Look out" may mean "Don't look out".

        Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, "All hands on deck(甲板)." I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.

        Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor's and his nurse came to the door and said, "He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour." When I went a second time for him, She said, "He's not down yet." I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. "Oh, how sorry I am! He's not in! I'd better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow," said the nurse. "Well! He's not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!" I said angrily.

    1. (1) The first Frenchman heard someone shout "Look out.". Here "Look out" means“     ”.
      A . Put your head out B . Take care C . Hurry up D . Help me
    2. (2) When the captain shouted, "All hands on deck.", what he meant was     .
      A . putting your both hands on deck B . putting up your hands C . giving your hands to me D . that "All the sailors(船员) on deck"
    3. (3) When the nurse said, "He's not up yet.", she meant that     .
      A . he had not stood up yet B . he had not yet got up C . he had not woken up yet D . he had not yet come downstairs
    4. (4) When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor    .
      A . was still in an upstair room B . was reading C . was having his breakfast D . was washing himself
  • 18. 阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Yesterday was a memorable day for me. I went to a photo workshop and asked to edit a photo. The shop owner listened to my requirements and led me into a room. There what I saw made me kind of shocked.

        In the room stood-a middle-aged man with twisted(变形的) hands. He was holding a camera in a very professional manner.

        I told him my requirements and he replied in a very confident voice, "You just sit comfortably. I will deal with everything." It wasn't at all matching his physical looks. I thought.

        I did what he said, and within 5 to 7 minutes, he clicked my photo, retouched(修饰)it carefully, cut it into required pieces and handed it over to me.

        I was really amazed to see his perfect behavior-he was so quick and confident. I thanked him and had a nice talk with him. He said he loved his job very much. It allowed him to meet different people and of course make a living. Though he was still unmarried, he was sure he was able to find his best half.

        As a disabled person, he could have led his life depending on others. However, he chose to depend on himself and always be confident in himself. He really inspired (激励)me.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "edit" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

      A . 编辑 B . 破坏 C . 售卖 D . 购买
    2. (2) How did the writer feel when he saw the man?

      A . Unhappy. B . Surprised. C . Relaxed. D . Disappointed.
    3. (3) What did the writer know about me man from their talk?

      A . He would marry soon. B . He hoped for a better job. C . He made more money than before. D . He loved to meet different people.
    4. (4) I n the writer's eves, the man was _______.

      A . shy B . good-looking C . independent D . humorous
  • 19. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

        When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When l was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight-about 50 kg.

        I didn't know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

        I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

        I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.

        I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, "Oh, Dave, you've been a different person!"

        It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

        I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

    1. (1) The writer put on a lot of weight mainly because he _______.
      A . took some medicine B . was too nervous C . didn't have enough sleep D . had unhealthy eating habits
    2. (2) The writer decided to lose weight when _______.
      A . he lost a basketball B . his friends laughed at him C . he saw a photo of himself D . the doctor asked him to do so
    3. (3) Which kind of exercise did the writer do for the most time a day?
      A . Running. B . Basketball. C . Push-ups. D . Rope jumping.
    4. (4) When the writer heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.
      A . happy B . angry C . worried D . lonely
  • 20. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see beautiful animals in our zoo! Scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Don't miss it!

    Area A

    Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.

    showtime: 1: 30 p.m.-3: 30p.m. except Friday

    Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years.

    showtime: 3: 30 p.m.-5: 30p.m. except Friday

    Area B

    Crocodiles have the strongest bite of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old!

    Showtime: 10: 00a.m.-11: a.m. except weekends

    Tortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 metre tall.

    Showtime: 9: 00a.m. except weekends

    Area C

    Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300 kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.

    Showtime: 11: 00a.m.-11: 30a.m. except Friday

    Camel's humps actually stores fat, not water!

    Showtime: 12: 30p.m.-1: 20p.m. except Friday

    Area D

    Parrots here have four toes on each foot—two facing the front and two facing the back.

    Showtime: 9: 00 a. m.—5: 30 p. m. except weekends


    Ticket Prices

    Adult: $55    Child: $45

    Family (2 adults+2 children): $172

    1. (1) Visitors can have lessons about animals on _______.

      A . Sunday B . Tuesday C . Thursday D . Friday
    2. (2) Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?

      A . Area A and Area B B . Area A and Area C C . Area B and Area C D . Area C and Area D
    3. (3) Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?

      A . Crocodiles. B . Parrots. C . Tortoises. D . Koalas.
    4. (4) If Millie (five years old) and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?

      A . $127. B . $145. C . $155. D . $172.
  • 21. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    12 April

        Today I arrived at my friend Worawut's house outside of Bangkok for the holidays. His family was doing a spring cleaning of their pretty wooden house in preparation for the spring festival of Songkran. They put their hands together to greet me with a traditional gesture called the wai. Worawut translated their words for me.

    13 April

        The women cooked Thai food for the next day's ceremonies(仪式). That smelled wonderful! Under the bright sun, we men went to the river and brought lots of sand to the village war(寺庙). The wat was a beautiful Buddhist building where the monks (和尚) lived. We left the sand near the wat. Worawut said I'd soon find out why.

    14 April

        We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls at a long table. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of delicious food. Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate. After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over stone Buddhas. Young people poured some sweet smelling water into the hands of older people to show respect for them. Outside, everyone used the sand we had brought to make sand pagodas (佛塔). We put flowers, flags, and stones on ours. It was beautiful!

    15 April

        Today was the last day of me festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some water throwing. We had a great time. Everyone in the village was throwing water. On such a hot day, the water felt really good. I can't wait to come back next year!

    1. (1) When did Worawut's family do the spring cleaning?

      A . On 15 April. B . On 14 April. C . On 13 April. D . On 12 April.
    2. (2) What was the weather like on 13 April?

      A . Windy. B . Sunny. C . Rainy. D . Cloudy.
    3. (3) On the last day of Songkran, the writer felt quite _______.

      A . nervous B . proud C . happy D . bored
    4. (4) Which of me following is TRUE about the writer?

      A . He wanted to learn to cook Thai food. B . He stayed in a village outside of Bankok. C . He could communicate with others in Thai easily. D . He thought the sand pagoda he made was terrible.
五、语法填空
  • 22. 语法填空

        Known as "paper paintings" and "painted pictures", New Year paintings are also a  (specially) art form in Chinese folk culture. The paintings are  (call) "New Year paintings" because they are mostly put up  the New Year holiday for decoration.

        New Year paintings appeared around the Tang, Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, New ear paintings  (create) on a small scale(规模). Year after year, there are more more New Year paintings.

        New Year paintings show people's best(wish) for the future.  Every Spring Festival, almost all Chinese families put up two New Year paintings on  front door. New Year paintings show the changes in the history of China.

        Yangliuqing woodblock New Year paintings,ancient town in Tianjin, have a history of over 400 years. They show the characteristics(特征) of both wood  (cut)  and Chinese painting. They are about (day) life and old stories. In the 2010 World Expo, Yangliuqing woodblock New Year paintings were shown to the whole world.

六、书面表达
  • 23. 写作

    剪纸是中国传统的技艺之一。关于剪纸这门艺术,你了解多少呢?请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文。80词左右,可适当发挥。

    提示:

    ①剪纸取材简单,受到人们的喜爱;

    ②剪纸有各种形状,如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字等;

    ③剪纸通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上;

    ④剪纸经常出现在节日或婚礼上,因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。

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