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广东省2019届初中英语学业水平考试仿真试卷(五)(含听力音...

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:263 类型:水平会考
一、听单句,根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
二、听对话,根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 6. (2019·广东会考) Why does the man want to keep the window closed?
    Do you mind if I open the window and let in some fresh air?<br />Sorry. Please don't, I've caught a cold.<br />Do you mind if I open the window and let in some fresh air?<br />Sorry. Please don't, I've caught a cold.
    A . The air inside is fresh. B . It is cold outside. C . He is ill.
  • 7. (2019·广东会考) Who made a speech at the party?
    Jane, did you or Jill make a speech at Jim's party?<br />Neither. We had Paul do it.<br />Neither. We had Paul do it.
    A . Jill. B . Jim. C . Paul.
  • 8. (2019·广东会考) Which of the following does Tina like best?
    Tina, do you like talk shows?<br />Not really. Game shows are my favorite.<br />Tina, do you like talk shows?<br />Not really. Game shows are my favorite.
    A . Game shows. B . Talk shows. C . Talent shows.
  • 9. (2019·广东会考) What's the matter with Cindy?
    Cindy, you don't look well. Do you have a fever?<br />No, I just have a headache.<br />Cindy, you don't look well. Do you have a fever?<br />No, I just have a headache.
    A . She has a fever. B . She has a headache. C . She has a toothache.
  • 10. (2019·广东会考) What does Sally think of the movie?
    I heard your family had watched the latest movie.<br />How do your family like it, Sally?<br />I think it's exciting, but my parents think it's boring.<br />They prefer something more traditional.<br />I heard your family had watched the latest movie.<br />How do your family like it, Sally?<br />I think it's exciting, but my parents think it's boring.<br />They prefer something more traditional.
    A . Boring. B . Exciting. C . Relaxing.
  • 11. (2019·广东会考) 听对话,回答问题。
    Hello, John. I heard you went to Hong Kong for a holiday.<br />No, I went to Taiwan.<br />Oh, how long did you stay there?<br />Half a month.<br />Wow, a long trip. How was it?<br />Wonderful. I enjoyed it very much.<br />I hope to go there next time.<br />Hello, John. I heard you went to Hong Kong for a holiday.<br />No, I went to Taiwan.<br />Oh, how long did you stay there?<br />Half a month.<br />Wow, a long trip. How was it?<br />Wonderful. I enjoyed it very much.<br />I hope to go there next time.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) Where did John go for a holiday?
      A . To Beijing. B . To Taiwan. C . To Hong Kong.
    2. (2) How was John's trip?
      A . Boring. B . Dangerous. C . Wonderful.
  • 12. (2019·广东会考) 听对话,回答问题。
    Good afternoon, Sunshine Hotel. What can I do for you?<br />Good afternoon. This is Jenny. I'd like to book a standard room from June 21st to 23rd, two nights.<br />All right. A standard room, two nights from June 21st to 23rd.<br />Right. How much is a standard room?<br />120 yuan each night. And could I have your phone number, please?<br />Certainly. My phone number is 823-59678.<br />Good afternoon, Sunshine Hotel. What can I do for you?<br />Good afternoon. This is Jenny. I'd like to book a standard room from June 21st to 23rd, two nights.<br />All right. A standard room, two nights from June 21st to 23rd.<br />Right. How much is a standard room?<br />120 yuan each night. And could I have your phone number, please?<br />Certainly. My phone number is 823-59678.
    1. (1) What does Jenny want to book?
      A . A standard room. B . A train ticket. C . A film ticket.
    2. (2) How much will Jenny pay in total?
      A . 100 yuan. B . 120 yuan. C . 240 yuan.
    3. (3) What's Jenny's phone number?
      A . 82357698. B . 82359678. C . 82357968.
三、听独白,根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 13. (2019·广东会考) 听第一篇独白,回答问题。
    Well, here is something important for everyone to learn them next month.<br />You are going to stay with a family for two weeks, so you should take enough money.<br />A teacher will meet you at the airport.<br />You must remember to wear a red shirt when you arrive, so he will find and meet you easily.<br />You will need to take four photos of yourself, and of course, it's important that you take<br />the school letter.<br />While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call the school office.<br />Its number is 9235-9204.<br />Mrs. Miller is in the office from 10 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon every day.<br />Have a good journey.<br />Well, here is something important for everyone to learn them next month.<br />You are going to stay with a family for two weeks, so you should take enough money.<br />A teacher will meet you at the airport.<br />You must remember to wear a red shirt when you arrive, so he will find and meet you easily.<br />You will need to take four photos of yourself, and of course, it's important that you take<br />the school letter.<br />While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call the school office.<br />Its number is 9235-9204.<br />Mrs. Miller is in the office from 10 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon every day.<br />Have a good journey.
    1. (1) Where are the students going next month?
      A . America. B . England. C . Australia.
    2. (2) What should the students take?
      A . A lot of money. B . A school letter. C . Some warm clothes.
    3. (3) Who will meet the students at the airport?
      A . A teacher. B . Amy. C . Mrs. Miller.
    4. (4) What photo number should the students call if they need help?
      A . 9243-9205 B . 9253-9240 C . 9235-9204
    5. (5) When can the students find Mrs. Miller in the office?
      A . From 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekdays. B . At any day-time during the week. C . From 10 a.m.to 5 p.m. every day.
  • 14. (2019·广东会考) 听第二篇独白,回答问题。
    As a man was passing some elephants, he suddenly stopped.<br />He was surprised that these huge animals were being held.<br />By only a small rope tied to their front legs, it was easy for the elephants to break away<br />any time.<br />But for some reason, they did not.<br />He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't want<br />to get away.<br />The trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, they used the same size<br />rope to tie them.<br />And at that age, it's enough to hold them.<br />As they grow up, they are used to believing the rope could still hold them, so they never<br />tried to run free.<br />He said the trainer, the man was amazed.<br />These animals could at any time escape, but they'd believe they couldn't.<br />They were stuck right where they were, like the elephants.<br />Many of us are sure that we cannot do something just because we failed at it once before.<br />Failure is part of learning.<br />We should never give up in our life.<br />As a man was passing some elephants, he suddenly stopped.<br />He was surprised that these huge animals were being held.<br />By only a small rope tied to their front legs, it was easy for the elephants to break away<br />any time.<br />But for some reason, they did not.<br />They saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't want<br />to get away.<br />The trainer said, when they were very young and much smaller, they used the same size<br />rope to tie them.<br />And at that age, it's enough to hold them.<br />As they grow up, they are used to believing the rope could still hold them, so they never<br />tried to run free.<br />But the trainer, the man was amazed.<br />These animals could at any time escape, but they'd believe they couldn't.<br />They were stuck right where they were, like the elephants.<br />Many of us are sure that we cannot do something just because we failed at it once before.<br />Failure is part of learning.<br />We should never give up in our life.
    1. (1) How was the man feeling when he saw the elephants?
      A . Sad. B . Happy. C . Surprised.
    2. (2) What were the elephants held?
      A . A tree. B . A cage. C . A small rope.
    3. (3) What did the elephants think of the rope when they were young?
      A . It was strong enough to hold them. B . It was easy to break away. C . It was very interesting to hold them.
    4. (4) Why didn't the elephants want to break away when they grew up?
      A . They liked the way of being tied. B . They thought they were too old to break away. C . They were sure they couldn't break away.
    5. (5) What's the purpose of the passage?
      A . Take care of the elephants. B . Don't stop trying. C . Do something like elephants.
四、听填信息(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 15. (2019·广东会考) 你将听到的是一篇关于艺术展览的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

    An Art Exhibition

    Place

    In the .

    Time

    On  14th.

    Activities

    Listen to talk about the  of painting.

    Learn about the skills of painting.

    See over  famous paintings.

    Attention

    Don't take  or make noise at the exhibition.

    An art exhibition will be held in the library on April 14th. Many students and teachers will be there.<br />If you love painting or want to learn how to paint, you can also come and take part in the event.<br />If you want to go, don't forget to take your paint brushes and paper with you.<br />At 11 o'clock, an artist will give a talk about the history of painting and teach the skills of painting there.<br />You can also see over 80 famous paintings there. Taking photos isn't allowed, and please keep quiet.<br />An art exhibition will be held in the library on April 14th. Many students and teachers will be there.<br />If you love painting or want to learn how to paint, you can also come and take part in the event.<br />If you want to go, don't forget to take your paint brushes and paper with you.<br />At 11 o'clock, an artist will give a talk about the history of painting and teach the skills of painting there.<br />You can also see over 80 famous paintings there. Taking photos isn't allowed, and please keep quiet.
五、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
  • 31. (2019·广东会考) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

        Most adults once studied at school, had classes and did their homework every day. The same thing is going on at school now.1 it seems that doing weekend homework is a 2 for the modern students.

        All the students3 that weekend homework should be abolished (取消).It is 4 for them to study at school five days a week. They have a lot of interests. With homework to do on Saturday and Sunday, when can they have time to 5 their parents do the housework, go and see a football or basketball game or a good 6, join in family recreation (娱乐), or just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities, the homework can't be finished 7 Sunday evening. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a hurry that on Monday teachers are 8 and often threaten to fail whole class of students because many of the students know little about the 9.If there were no weekend homework to do, they would be 10 to go to school on Monday after two days' good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.

    (1)
    A . Also B . But C . Still D . Because
    (2)
    A . question B . reason C . problem D . decision
    (3)
    A . agree B . decide C . understand D . disagree
    (4)
    A . enjoyable B . enough C . good D . useful
    (5)
    A . look B . help C . notice D . support
    (6)
    A . film B . story C . meeting D . concert
    (7)
    A . though B . since C . after D . until
    (8)
    A . pleased B . sorry C . unhappy D . satisfied
    (9)
    A . lessons B . games C . interests D . activities
    (10)
    A . tired B . creative C . worried D . happy
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
  • 32. (2019·广东会考) 阅读理解

        More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain, but it isn't always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside.

        However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things for everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can choose my favorite one, and look for what the users like or don't like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don't have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don't have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.

    1. (1) If you want to shop online, you should ________.
      A . spend too much B . always believe the advertisements C . never believe the advertisements D . be careful not to be fooled
    2. (2) What does the writer think of the advertisements online?
      A . They're always true. B . They're not useful. C . They're sometimes not true. D . They're always fashionable.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "bargain" in the passage probably mean?
      A . 谈判 B . 协议 C . 贵重物品 D . 便宜物品
    4. (4) What does the writer often buy online?
      A . So-called new things. B . Things like an MP4. C . So-called cheap things D . Things like a house.
    5. (5) If you shop online, you________.
      A . can save time B . have to waste time C . have to get expensive things D . can only buy things with a new outside
  • 33. (2019·广东会考) 阅读理解

        In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport (交通)are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

        But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt (尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.

        So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.

        Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.

        As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.

    1. (1) Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?
      A . The countryside is much poorer than me city. B . People in the countryside have nothing to eat. C . People in the countryside don't have much work to do there. D . Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
    2. (2) Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
      A . Because they will find good jobs. B . Because they are tired of living in the city. C . Because they can make more money there. D . Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
    3. (3) After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy. Because __________.
      A . they can't make much money B . there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside C . some people in the countryside aren't always very friendly to them D . all of the above
    4. (4) The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________
      A . they are happy to move back to the city B . they miss their friends in the countryside C . they still want to move to the countryside D . they are tired0f the noise and the crowded streets in the city
    5. (5) Tile best title of this passage may be"__________"
      A . A happy life B . Living in the city C . Moving out or moving back D . Living in the countryside
  • 34. (2019·广东会考) 任务型阅读,左栏是对资源的使用以及环保问题的描述,请在右栏选出相应的对策。

    Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.

    Air conditioners are usually set at too low temperatures in summer.

    A lot of water is wasted by using too much.

    We'll have less and less gas to use because more people buy cars.

    People, especially children, watch TV for too many hours.

    A. Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.

    B. We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, and take a bus home more often instead of driving cars.

    C. Encourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books.

    D. Plants more trees and grass around our houses. Ask people not to cut down the trees. Use your handkerchief instead of using paper napkins.

    E. In rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter (滤波器). A filter uses 30% more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 26 degrees.

    F. Always keep the saying in mind "Turn off lights before leaving."

    G. Take a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much as water. Don't flush (冲洗) the toilet unnecessarily.

八、短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 35. (2019·广东会考) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China. Mobike (摩拜单车) is  of the market leaders in the bike-sharing business.

        What is Mobike?

        Mobike was founded in January, 2015. It is supported by Tencent (腾讯). People in many , such as Beijing, Guangzhou, Jinan as well as Shanghai, have a chance of using the app (软件). The total number of Mobike app users is larger than that of any bike-sharing app users.

        Who uses Mobike?

        According to a survey,53. 23% of the Mobike users are men, while 46. 77% are .  Mobike is not only popular  young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. It shows  retired men traveled the longest distances (距离)by shared bikes.

        Why do people use Mobike?

        Chinese people use Mohike for four reasons. Users can rent (租借)a bike at a low price, usually about one yuan  hour. It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especially when people can't find a bus  the underground to take. What's , it's helpful in traffic. And the most important is that it can help  the environment.

九、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共5分)
  • 36. (2019·广东会考) 请阅读一个名人成功的过程,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡上。

        If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept trying. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.

        Carnegie was born in 1888 in the central United States. As a son of a farmer, the boy had to get up at 4 a.m. every day to milk the cows. When Carnegie first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary (普通的) looks. His mother encouraged him, "Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?"

        Carnegie tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate (辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times. The young man was so disappointed in himself that he even thought of ending his own life for so many failures.

        But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech match and became widely famous.

        The young man made his own words come true: "Believe that you will succeed, and you will." In order to share his success, Carnegie started schools and wrote books. More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.

    Information Card

    Carnegie's father's job

    .

    The person who gave Carnegie courage

    .

    The group Carnegie joined in college

    .

    The place where Carnegie did the practice

    .

    The age when Carnegie became famous

    .

十、书面表达(本题15分)
  • 37. (2019·广东会考) 根据要求完成短文写作。

    你或你身边的同学是否也和Carnegie有着相似的经历呢?假设你校将举行一场主题为"失败乃成功之母"的英语演讲比赛,请你写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你的看法。

    内容包括:

    1)描述你或同学的一次类似的经历;

    2)谈谈你或同学在这次经历中的收获(至少两点)。

    作文要求:

    1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

    2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

        Good morning, everyone! I think everyone will agree with the saying that "Failure is the mother of success."

       

        Don't be afraid of failures. If you learn how to deal with failures, you will surely taste success in the end.

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