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新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语...

更新时间:2019-06-03 浏览次数:454 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Problem:

    I have a bad cold, I have a sore throat and al headache. What should I do? Is there any way to make |my throat feel better?

    —Rachel, 1 month ago.

    Advice:

    Wishful Spirit

    2 days ago

    My favorite sore throat "medicine" is hot water with lemon(柠檬) juice and honey. It works very well.

    Julie

    1 week ago

    Wash your hands a lot. Rest as much as Julie possible. Also try massaging your head to help make your headache go away(远离).

    Michelle

    2 weeks ago

    Take medicine as early as possible. Keep warm and get a lot of rest.

    Samuel

    1 month ago

    Try cold medicine. Gargle(漱口) with warm salt(盐) water for your sore throat. Drink a lot of water, and try some hot soup.

    1. (1) Rachel had a          .
      A . cold B . toothache C . fever D . stomachache
    2. (2) What was Wishful Spirit's advice?
      A . Washing your hands a lot. B . Gargling with warm salt water. C . Taking medicine as early as possible. D . Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "massaging" mean in Chinese?
      A . 敲打 B . 按摩 C . 扭转 D . 抬起
  • 2. 阅读理解

        If you have no special plans for your break, why not give your time away?

        Don't listen to people who say that teenagers today are selfish. It's not true. Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in the United States. Millions of teenagers spend their school holidays helping others. And they do it for free. Here are some of their stories.

        Tina Anderson, 16

        I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I'll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I'm going to help kids choose and read books that interest them. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading,so this is going to be a great experience for me.

        Alice White, 18

        I'm going to help the Green Plan build new hiking trails(小道)in the mountains of Idaho. It's going to be wonderful. I'll spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm getting a great workout at the same time.

        Jason Moore,20

        This summer, I'm going to volunteer with Home for Humans. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to poor families. They've built 90,000 houses in 60 countries. They'll teach me what to do,so I'll help and also learn new skills.

    1. (1) As a volunteer, Alice can't           .
      A . get a lot of money B . get a great workout C . breath the clean mountain air D . spend the whole summer living in a tent
    2. (2) Jason Moore will work for a program called         .
      A . Reading for Life B . the Green Plan C . Helping Hands Club D . Home for Humans
    3. (3) Tina is going to              .
      A . help the Green Plan build new hiking trails B . teach kids who have reading trouble C . build good, low-cost houses D . sell low-cost houses to poor families
    4. (4) Which is NOT true according to the passage?
      A . Many teenagers help others for free. B . Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in the United States. C . Millions of teenagers spend their school holidays helping others. D . Teenagers today are selfish.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Where is Love? How can we find Love?

        Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. Her smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

        They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him the biggest smile ever.

        When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the joy(快乐) on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. I has got the most beautiful smile in the world."

        At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why. "I ate a pizza in the park with Love, "she said," and he is much younger than I expected."

        If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

    1. (1) The little boy went to find Love because            .
      A . he wanted to meet Love B . his mother let him do so C . he felt lonely at home D . he didn't know it was a long trip to find Love
    2. (2) The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because        .
      A . the old woman still felt hungry B . he wanted to see the smile again C . he didn't like the drink D . the old woman paid him for it
    3. (3) The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile           .
      A . after the little boy went home B . before it grew dark C . when she was drinking Coke D . after the little boy hugged her
    4. (4) Which of the following(下面的) is TRUE?
      A . The little boy failed to find Love. B . Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C . The little boy decided never to go home. ' D . The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Dear Donna,

        Help! I'm a 15-year-old high school student in New York. In eight months, I'm going to take an entrance exam. To prepare, I'm studying six hours a day. I want to do well, but I'm really stressed(焦虑不安的)these days. I can't sleep. What can I do?

    Yours,

    Mary

    Dear Mary,

        Many students around the world have the same problem as you. Here is some advice to help you deal with the stress. Good luck!

        ⒈ Make a study plan for yourself, but don't study too much in one day. You remember more by studying one hour each day for six days, than six hours in one day. Also, don't study late at night.

        ⒉ Have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes every two hours. Go outside and walk. Doing exercise is a great way to reduce stress.

        ⒊ Don't eat or drink a lot of sugar or drink a lot of coffee. Eat food high in vitamin(维生素) B (for example, eggs, milk, green vegetables and rice). These give you energy and help you think more clearly.

        ⒋ A study partner can help you practice for the test. When you're worried about the exam, you can talk to your partner. This can reduce stress, too.

    Yours,

    Donna

    1. (1) What is Mary's problem?
      A . She is so worried and can't sleep. B . She can't pass the exam. C . She can't communicate with others. D . She can't study English well.
    2. (2) Donna thinks Mary's problem is           .
      A . great B . common C . wonderful D . serious
    3. (3) The word "reduce" in the passage probably means              .
      A . 减少 B . 排除 C . 加强 D . 增加
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter?
      A . The best time to study is from 10 p.m. to 1 a.m. B . Walking outside can make you remember more. C . It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling. D . It's necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20minutes an hour.
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 请阅读下面材料,从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合文章几个段落意思的小标题。

        Maybe you have heard of the“Mozart Effect". It says that listening to classical music, especially Mozart, can help with math and science learning, and develop smart children. But how can we enjoy music.

       

        Listen in the car, while the children draw and color, and at dinner, for fun. Listen and talk about music.

       

        Do you like this song? Why, or why not? If you like this kind of music, how does it make you feel? Happy or sad?

       

        Get to know classical music, but don't forget jazz, blues or many other kinds of music. Many children enjoy different sounds from around the world as well.

       

        Learn about a singer and then listen to his or her music. Libraries often offer CDs as well. Learn an instrument. This costs some money and time, but the result can be worth it. This including singing. Learn how to sing traditional songs.

       

        Find concerts that you attend. Many towns and cities offer family concerts (for parents and their children). Look for one near you house. Go to a music festival.

    A. Ask questions

    B. Listen to music

    C. Learn about it

    D. Go out to enjoy music

    E. Know about different music.

三、完形填空
  • 6. 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    On a cold January day, Jimmy and his father were skating on a lake.Suddenly the ice near Jimmy1,and he felt into the cold water.Jimmy's father jumped into the water, but he couldn't find Jimmy.Several minutes passed.The father2couldn't‘find Jimmy.Some firemen(消防队员)arrived.Twenty minutes later they found Jimmy and got3out of the water.Jimmy was not breathing, and his heart was not beating.The situation seemed4.However, the firemen didn't give up and still did CPR(心肺复苏) on Jimmy.Luckily, Jimmy began to breathe,and his heart began to beat.He was taken to the hospital at once.
    After six weeks in the hospital Jimmy got5.He began to walk.talk and play again.Jimmy was in the water6more than 20 minutes.He couldn't breathe in the water.7today he is alive(活着)and healthy.How is that possible? That's because the water was ice.cold.When it's really cold, the brain(大脑)slows down.It does not8much oxygen(氧气).Jimmy's father believes there is another 9.He says,“Jimmy is alive today because he is a10little boy.”
    (1)
    A . 10st B . broke C . left D . grew
    (2)
    A . still B . even C . almost D . never
    (3)
    A . he B . him C . they D . them
    (4)
    A . true B . free C . hopeless D . meaningless
    (5)
    A . older B . younger C . better D . worse
    (6)
    A . of B . for C . like D . with
    (7)
    A . If B . So C . But D . Unless
    (8)
    A . need B . bring C . feel D . share
    (9)
    A . example B . symbol C . reason D . prediction
    (10)
    A . serious B . quiet C . careful D . strong
四、语法填空
  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

        Once upon a time, there (live) a monkey in the forest. The monkey (climb) up a tree and looked down at the river every day.

        One day, the monkey saw a fisherman (throw) net(网) into the river. Then the fisherman caught fish.

        Two hours later, the fisherman (leave) to have lunch. The monkey climbed down from the tree. He planned (catch) fish like the fisherman did.

        The monkey was quite sure of himself because he good at imitating(模仿). However, the net wound(缠住) itself around him as soon as he (touch) it. When he tried to get out, he (fall) into the river.

        The monkey should learn how (use) the net before touching it. But it was too late. At last, the monkey (die) in the river.

五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
六、书面表达
  • 18. 在过去的日子里,我们曾经欢笑,也曾经哭泣……照片能将这些精彩定格,也能勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请,请你按要求用英语写一篇文章,分享你照片背后的故事。

    要求:

    1)故事必须原创;

    2)80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    3)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;

    参考要点:

    1)描述你的照片(时间,地点,人物……);

    2)分享你的故事(起因,经过,结果……);

    3)谈谈你的感受(感动,怀念,影响……)。

    This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo,

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