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湖北省咸宁市2019年中考英语试卷(含小段音频)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:630 类型:中考真卷
一、听下面五个提示句,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
二、听下面五段对话,从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图片选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项(其中有1个为干扰选项)。(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
  • 6. (2019·咸宁) 听对话,选出最佳选项。

    A.      B.      C.

    D.      E.      F.

    ;⑵;⑶;⑷;⑸

    1. How do you go to school every day?<br />I usually walk, but when it rains, I take a bus.<br />Really? I can't walk. It takes too long, so I ride a bike.<br />Question. How does the girl go to school?<br />1. How do you go to school every day?<br />I usually walk, but when it rains, I take a bus.<br />Really? I can't walk. It takes too long, so I ride a bike.<br />Question. How does the girl go to school?<br />2. Can I help you, madam?<br />Yes. I'm looking for a t-shirt for my son.<br />What size does he wear?<br />Size M.<br />Question. Where is the woman?<br />2. Can I help you, madam?<br />Yes. I'm looking for a t-shirt for my son.<br />What size does he wear?<br />Size M.<br />Question. Where is the woman?<br />3. Come and look at the pictures. How nice! Who drew them?<br />Sally drew the elephant. Kate drew the bird and the Garfield cat was drawn by Henry.<br />Question. What did Henry draw?<br />3. Come and look at the pictures. How nice! Who drew them?<br />Sally drew the elephant. Kate drew the bird and the Garfield cat was drawn by Henry.<br />Question. What did Henry draw?<br />4. Tomorrow I plan to go for a picnic with Jenny.<br />Great. May I go with you?<br />Of course.<br />Question. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow?<br />4. Tomorrow I plan to go for a picnic with Jenny.<br />Great. May I go with you?<br />Of course.<br />Question. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow?<br />Where is Dick? Doesn't he come to school today?<br />He hurt his foot yesterday. Luckily he wasn't hurt badly. Now he's at home, not in hospital.<br />Question. Where is Dick now?<br />Where is Dick? Doesn't he come to school today?<br />He hurt his foot yesterday. Luckily he wasn't hurt badly. Now he's at home, not in hospital.<br />Question. Where is Dick now?
三、听下面三段对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 7. (2019·咸宁) 听下面一段对话,回答小题。
    Hey, Tony. Look, there's going to be a concert next weekend.<br />That's great. I enjoy music a lot.<br />Really? What kind of music do you like?<br />I love classical and rock most. How about you, Kate?<br />I also love rock, but my favorite music is jazz. I often listen to it before going to bed.<br />So what kind of concert is it? Is it classical music?<br />No. It isn't. It's a rock concert, a famous band from England.<br />What's the name of the band?<br />The Rolling Stones.<br />Really? That's my favorite band in the UK. Why don't we go?<br />That's a great idea. It'll be a fantastic show.<br />Hey, Tony. Look, there's going to be a concert next weekend.<br />That's great. I enjoy music a lot.<br />Really? What kind of music do you like?<br />I love classical and rock most. How about you, Kate?<br />I also love rock, but my favorite music is jazz. I often listen to it before going to bed.<br />So what kind of concert is it? Is it classical music?<br />No. It isn't. It's a rock concert, a famous band from England.<br />What's the name of the band?<br />The Rolling Stones.<br />Really? That's my favorite band in the UK. Why don't we go?<br />That's a great idea. It'll be a fantastic show.<br />It'll be a fantastic show.
    1. (1) What type of music does the boy like most?
      A . Jazz B . Rock C . Folk
    2. (2) The girl often listens to the music before ________.
      A . going to school B . having dinner C . going to bed
    3. (3) Where are they going next weekend?
      A . To England. B . To a rock concert. C . To the Rolling Stones' home.
  • 8. (2019·咸宁) 听下面一段对话,回答小题。
    Hello, Lost and Found Desk, Hill Restaurant. May I help you?<br />Hi. My name's Dave Brown. I'm calling about my bag. I had lunch at your restaurant today, and I think I left it there.<br />What color is it?<br />It's blue. I really hope you have it.<br />Do you have anything important in it?<br />Yes, there's some money and keys. The bag looks new. I bought it last week.<br />HMM. Hold on a minute. I'm looking in our Lost and Found box now and your bag is here.<br />Thank goodness. I'll come in and get it at six o'clock. Is that okay?<br />Sure, sir. Your name again, please.<br />Dave Brown.<br />Okay, sir. See you then.<br />Hello, Lost and Found Desk, Hill Restaurant. May I help you?<br />Hi. My name's Dave Brown. I'm calling about my bag. I had lunch at your restaurant today, and I think I left it there.<br />What color is it?<br />It's blue. I really hope you have it.<br />Do you have anything important in it?<br />Yes, there's some money and keys. The bag looks new. I bought it last week.<br />HMM. Hold on a minute. I'm looking in our Lost and Found box now and your bag is here.<br />Thank goodness. I'll come in and get it at six o'clock. Is that okay?<br />Sure, sir. Your name again, please.<br />Dave Brown.<br />Okay, sir. See you then.
    1. (1) What color is the bag?
      A . Blue B . Black C . Brown
    2. (2) What is in the bag?
      A . Some cards and keys B . Some money and keys. C . Some money and cards.
    3. (3) The two speakers are________.
      A . clerk and customer B . teacher and student C . boss and worker
  • 9. (2019·咸宁) 听下面一段对话,回答小题。
    You are late, Michael.<br />I'm very sorry. The traffic is bad today.<br />That's okay. It's still early for the movie. How is your school life?<br />Everything is fine, and we have a new student this term. He has blonde hair.<br />Is he a foreigner? Where does he come from?<br />He's from England.<br />He must speak English very well.<br />Yes, of course. He can speak many languages, such as English, Chinese, French and German.<br />Wow. I can't believe it. How did he learn so many languages?<br />I have no idea, but I'll ask him sometime.<br />Oh, hurry up. The movie will start in three minutes.<br />Okay. Let's go.<br />You are late, Michael.<br />I'm very sorry. The traffic is bad today.<br />That's okay. It's still early for the movie. How is your school life?<br />Everything is fine, and we have a new student this term. He has blonde hair.<br />Is he a foreigner? Where does he come from?<br />He's from England.<br />He must speak English very well.<br />Yes, of course. He can speak many languages, such as English, Chinese, French and German.<br />Wow. I can't believe it. How did he learn so many languages?<br />I have no idea, but I'll ask him sometime.<br />Oh, hurry up. The movie will start in three minutes.<br />Okay. Let's go.
    1. (1) The boy is late because of ________.
      A . a bad headache B . getting up late C . heavy traffic
    2. (2) How is the boy's school life?
      A . Terrible B . Fine C . Boring
    3. (3) How many languages can the new student speak?
      A . Three B . Four C . Five
    4. (4) What are they going to do next?
      A . Learn languages. B . Go to England. C . See a movie.
四、听下面一段短文,从每小题A、 B、C三个选项中,选出相应问题的最佳选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
  • 10. (2019·咸宁) 听短文,回答小题。
    Attention, please. I'm Tom Smith. I'm the headmaster of New Star High School.<br />Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our school's newspaper better.<br />I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them.<br />We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us.<br />If you love taking photos, we welcome you to join us too.<br />All the students should like working together. You'll do the work in your free time.<br />If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once after the meeting.<br />I will be very happy to see you in my office.<br />I hope our newspaper will draw more students' attention with your help. Thank you.<br />Attention, please. I'm Tom Smith. I'm the headmaster of New Star High School.<br />Now I would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our school's newspaper better.<br />I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them.<br />We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us.<br />If you love taking photos, we welcome you to join us too.<br />All the students should like working together. You'll do the work in your free time.<br />If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once after the meeting.<br />I will be very happy to see you in my office.<br />I hope our newspaper will draw more students' attention with your help. Thank you.
    1. (1) What will the volunteers work for?
      A . A magazine. B . A newspaper. C . A website.
    2. (2) What can the volunteers do?
      A . Take photos. B . Report news. C . Surf the Internet.
    3. (3) All the volunteers should prefer to work ________.
      A . separately B . together C . in pairs
    4. (4) When will the volunteers do the work?
      A . In their Free time. B . While their teachers are teaching. C . When they are busy with homework.
    5. (5) How can the volunteers take part in this activity?
      A . Tell their parents. B . Ask their teachers. C . Speak to the headmaster.
五、单项选择题(每小题1分,共13分)
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共12分)
  • 24. (2019·咸宁) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        John was driving through a small country town, feeling quite lost and 1. He was happy when he saw a small 2 coming up on the right side of the road. John quickly 3 his car, and walked inside the restaurant.

        John saw a blackboard with a 4 written on it. It said, "Today's Special (特价菜): Vegetable Soup with Fried Chicken and Roast Potatoes."

        "Wow, that sounds pretty good!" John thought to 5. He decided that he would try this special.

        "I'll take the special," John said to the waiter when he came over to 6 John's order. But a few minutes after receiving his order, John called the waiter 7 to his table. He was 8.

        "Is this the special? It says vegetable soup, but there are no 9 in this soup at all! It also says fried chicken, but the chicken isn't 10. And it says roast potatoes, but these potatoes aren't toasted—they've been boiled. What is going on here?"

        The waiter was not used to 11 people from the city. He wasn't quite sure what to say to this angry customer. But he finally found a way to answer the man. "My good man," the waiter said while looking down at John over his glasses, "that is the reason why it is so 12!"

    (1)
    A . full B . lucky C . hungry D . proud
    (2)
    A . shop B . restaurant C . hospital D . factory
    (3)
    A . drove B . parked C . sold D . bought
    (4)
    A . book B . dictionary C . diary D . note
    (5)
    A . himself B . herself C . itself D . themselves
    (6)
    A . put B . take C . bring D . cancel
    (7)
    A . back B . on C . up D . away
    (8)
    A . happy B . satisfied C . angry D . shy
    (9)
    A . carrots B . tomatoes C . beans D . vegetables
    (10)
    A . boiled B . cooked C . fried D . cut
    (11)
    A . agreeing with B . going with C . fighting with D . dealing with
    (12)
    A . delicious B . special C . good D . perfect
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
  • 25. (2019·咸宁) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        In ancient times, there was a king who loved flowers, His palace was always decorated with beautiful orchids (兰花) and other flowers. As the king grew older, he knew that one day he would have to give up his throne (王位). So he had to find someone to rule the country.

        The other day, the king had an idea. He asked his servants to travel to every part of the country and give every citizen a single orchid seed (种子), He then announced that the person who grew the most beautiful orchid would take his throne.

        Everyone in the country then got their own seed. One young man named David was especially excited about the news, because he had experience in growing flowers himself.

        David planted his seed in a pot and put it in a place where it would get lots of sunlight. He watched it carefully every day. But as hard as he tried, his flower simply would not grow.

        Finally, it was time for everyone to give their flowers to the king. David took his empty pot to the palace. "Your Majesty (尊敬的陛下), I am sorry to say that I could not grow an orchid, But I hope you can see that I tried my best," he said.

        The king was moved by David's honesty. Although he did not choose David as the new king, he gave David a job as a royal court judge (法官).He believed that David's honesty would make him the right person to make sure the justice (公正) in the country.

    1. (1) According to the king's order, who could be the next king?
      A . The man who was the smartest. B . The man who was the most honest. C . The man who could plant the best seed. D . The man who could grow the most beautiful orchid.
    2. (2) What do we know about David?
      A . He told a joke to the king. B . He failed to grow the king's orchid. C . He was good at growing orchids. D . He was chosen to be the next king.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "it" refers to in Paragraph 4?
      A . The pot. B . His flower. C . The seed. D . The sunlight.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the story?
      A . David was the only winner in the end. B . It is stupid of the king to choose David as a judge. C . It is impolite of David to give an empty pot to the palace. D . The king believed honesty was very important for a judge.
    5. (5) Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
      A . Honesty is the Best Policy B . How to Grow Orchids C . Flowers are the Best Gifts D . It's Very Easy to Grow Orchids
  • 26. (2019·咸宁) 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.

        On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (会徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.

        First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multi—sport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China. China News Service reported.

        To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.

        For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized". All the Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.

    1. (1) Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games?
      A . Hangzhou B . Guangzhou C . Shanghai D . Beijing.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "themes" mean in the last paragraph?
      A . 意义 B . 主题 C . 内涵 D . 标题
    3. (3) According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China?
      A . It improved China's economy (经济). B . It helped China attract more tourists. C . Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms. D . It helped the world see China and its achievements.
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
      A . The first Asian Games was held in 1951. B . Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022. C . China has already hosted the Asian Games three times. D . All the 19th Asian Games' buildings will be environmentally friendly.
    5. (5) What is the main idea of the passage?
      A . How to prepare for the Asian Games. B . The development of the Asian Games in China. C . Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games. D . How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.
  • 27. (2019·咸宁) 阅读短文,回答问题。

        Look around when you're on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing (消磨时间的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phone. While in other countries, people often enjoy reading.

        On average (平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people ①/spend/________ an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.

        ②在许多西方国家,人们在任何时间都会阅读。Even backpackers (背包客) enjoy reading books when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge ③/ bɪˈtwiːn/________ our lives and the unknown world.

        Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that other people left behind.

        In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. ④Most books are easy to read, so students won't lose their confidence of reading.

        Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more. China is planning to foster (培养) the habits of reading in its law, Although this has both good and bad sides, ⑤________.

    1. (1) 填写单词:根据文中①、③两处音标填写单词。

      ①/spend/; ③按/ bɪˈtwiːn/

    2. (2) 将文中②处划线句子翻译成英语:
    3. (3) 将文中④处划线句子翻译成汉语:
    4. (4) 补全短文:从下面四个选项中,选出能填入文中⑤处划线部分的最佳选项。
      A . it can be seen as a way to foster one's interest B . it can be seen as a way to build somebody up C . it can be seen as a way to develop one's reading habits D . it can be seen as a way to improve one's writing ability
    5. (5) What's the purpose of having good reading habits according to the passage?
八、短文填空(共12小题,共10分)
  • 28. (2019·咸宁) 阅读下面短文,在空白处写出适当的单词,单词首字母已给出。

        Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on S 28th, 551 B.C.in the Kingdom of Lu, in today's Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard l. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on l other subjects. When he was thirty, he b a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were r or poor. He had about, 3, 000 s and many of them became famous.

        Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker w had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also regarded a the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and g manners. He said young people should t care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for o. His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east a south Asia.

九、短文写作(共15分)
  • 29. (2019·咸宁) 运动塑造健康,团结凝聚力量。5月10 日,学校举办了春季运动会。你和班上的许多同学参加了比赛项目,战绩显著。其他同学观看了比赛,并为选手们加油喝彩。请你根据下面四幅图片的提示,写一篇日记,介绍运动会概况及班上同学参加的情况,并抒发自己的活动感受。

    写作要求:

    ①文章中勿出现真实的姓名和校名;②文章须包含图片所提供的主要信息,可适当发挥。行文连贯,条理清晰;③词数80-100个,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总字数。

    参考词汇:teamwork

    Friday, May 11th, 2019                                                   Sunny

    It was sunny yesterday. Our school held a spring sports meet.

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