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人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 5同步练习三

更新时间:2019-08-19 浏览次数:125 类型:同步测试
一、完成句子
二、阅读理解
  • 6. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers. Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park. If you do that, you will be safe and have fun.

        Drink water. Believe it or not, dehydration—when your body doesn't have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it.

        Use your "common sense". There are lots of people around, so make sure you know where your friends or family are. Also, if you are walking and want to stop, make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside, then look behind and if you aren't in anybody's way, then stop. It might sound upset, but crashes between people can cause accidents.

        Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride, then DON'T.

        Do not ride until a bad stomach or if you've just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else's head; surely not a very pleasant experience.

        Have fun, relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "dehydration" (in Paragraph 2) mean?
      A . Drinking too much water. B . Losing too much water from one's body. C . Losing too much food from one's body. D . Having too much food.
    2. (2) What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?
      A . Snow B . Dehydration C . Fire D . Crashes
    3. (3) According to the author ________.
      A . it costs nothing to go to theme parks B . people can have lots of fun in theme parks C . men are more interested in theme parks than women D . shy people should not go to theme parks
    4. (4) Which of the following will be accepted by the author?
      A . Children should not play in theme parks. B . One shouldn't eat anything before riding. C . One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks. D . One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.
  • 7. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        Shukri Noor, 12, arrived in Anchorage, Alaska, one year ago. The sixth grader and her family are refugees (难民) from Kenya. "Since I didn't speak English, it was hard to communicate with others," Shukri said. "I had no friends."

        "Anchorage receives about 130 refugees every year. Most are from Somalia. The rest come from Iraq, Sudan, Cuba, Central America, and other places. Like Shukri, many of the kids feel alone. They're dealing with a lot of adjustments (适应)," Katie Bisson says. She manages to support for newcomer students in the Anchorage School District (ASD).

        At the Newcomers' Center, the ASD offers a special program for students who are new to the US. The kids spend part of each day at the center and part of the day at their neighborhood school. At the center, the students study English and other subjects.

        The main goal is to help newcomers reach the point where they attend their neighborhood schools all day. "Until then," Bisson says, "they have the support of being with kids like them, who are facing the same challenges (挑战)."

        Anchorage has a population of 300, 000.Among the ASD's 48, 000 students, 98 languages are spoken. According to Bisson, the ASD's newcomers program helps students understand a new culture so they can "start off on the right foot".

        The Newcomers' Center gives attention to middle school and high school students. For younger kids, the ASD offers a six-week summer program, which Shukri attended. "It helped me learn the language," she says. "I played sports with kids after class, and I played math games with my classmates. I feel very comfortable now."

    1. (1) What was Shukri's first reaction when she came to the U. S.?
      A . She felt lonely. B . She felt quite excited. C . She felt a little regretful. D . She felt hopeful about the future.
    2. (2) What do Bisson's words in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A . Americans welcome worldwide refugees. B . Refugees are facing a lot of problems. C . Life is hard for kids in Anchorage. D . Most refugees are ill-educated.
    3. (3) For what reason did the ASD start this program?
      A . To develop kids' social skills. B . To improve the quality of refugees' life. C . To enrich students' life at neighborhood schools. D . To help newcomer students feel more at home.
    4. (4) What is Shukri's attitude to the ASD's program?
      A . Worried B . Doubtful C . Uncaring D . Supportive
三、任务型阅读
  • 8. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A. Would you like them to stop?

    B. Would you mind explaining that again?

    C. It is difficult to deal with people who are angry at you.

    D. If so, maybe people think that your English isn't polite.

    E. It can often be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend.

    F. It will get the result you want and there won't be any trouble!

    G. You're really busy at work, but your workmate needs your help.

        Did you once make you friends angry or unhappy because of your words? Are you having trouble getting people to reply to your requests? Learn how to say things the right way with this great guide!

        Could you give me five minutes? vs Go away.

        When you're busy and can't do anything else, just saying "Go away" is certainly not right. You can keep everyone happy by saying "Could you give me five minutes?"

        Excuse me. vs Move.

        Telling someone to "Move out of the way" is very impolite. The next time someone is in your way, saying "Excuse me" is a good idea.

        I'm afraid I can't. vs No.

        People will think it impolite to simply say "No". The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you'd better say, "I'm afraid I can't."

        Would you mind...? vs Stop it!

        Someone doing something you don't like, and perhaps being impolite. To get the result you want, it's not a good idea to shout "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!" and it's a good choice to ask them politely with the sentence, "Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?"

四、语法填空
  • 9. 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        On September 11, 2001, Omar Eduardo Rivera, a blind computer technician (技术员), was working on the 71st floor of the World Trade Center with his guide dog (name) Dorado. When the hijacked (被劫持的) plane hit the tower, Rivera knew would take him a long time to escape from the building, but he wanted his lovely dog to have a chance (get) out so he set him free in the crowded stairwell. "I thought I was lost forever—the noise and the heat were (terrify) —but I had to give him the chance of escape. So I touched his head, gave him a push and ordered him to go," Rivera said.

        The dog (immediate) disappeared into the crowd, but a few (minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. Dorado came right back to his side and a co-worker (bring) by him as well. Then Dorado and the selfless co-worker (help) Rivera climb down 70 flights of stairs, took nearly an hour. No sooner had they escaped from the building it fell down completely, and Rivera says he owes his life to his faithful dog.

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