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备考2020年高考英语一轮复习12:听力(2019年高考真题...

更新时间:2019-08-13 浏览次数:315 类型:一轮复习
一、听力题
  • 1. (2019·浙江) What is the relationship between the speakers?
    A . Colleges. B . Classmates. C . Strangers.
  • 2. (2019·浙江) What are the speakers talking about?
    A . What to drink. B . Where to meet. C . When to leave.
  • 3. (2019·浙江) Where does this conversation take place?
    A . In a classroom. B . In a hospital. C . In a museum.
  • 4. (2019·浙江) What does Jack want to do?
    A . Take fitness classes. B . Buy a pair of gym shoes. C . Change his work schedule.
  • 5. (2019·浙江) Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
    A . She might want a ticket. B . She is looking for the man. C . She has an extra ticket.
  • 6. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) Why would David quit his job?
    David said he would quit his job at our school.<br />Really? Why would he do that?<br />His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.
    A . To go back to school. B . To start his own firm. C . To work for his friend.
  • 7. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) How much will the man pay?
    How much is that in total?<br />$100. But if you have a membership card, I can give you a 20% discount.<br />Great! This is my membership card.
    A . $520. B . $80. C . $100.
  • 8. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) Where does the conversation probably take place?
    Excuse me, how can I find the book called The Class of 1998?<br />Oh, I'm afraid it was sold out.<br />It's alright. Thank you.
    A . In a library. B . In a bookstore. C . In a classroom.
  • 9. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) What does the man tell Jane to do?
    Jane, I'm going out for a while.<br />But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at three o'clock.<br />Well, please make it another day.
    A . Postpone his appointment. B . Meet Mr. Douglas. C . Return at 3 o'clock.
  • 10. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) How does the woman feel now?
    How did your dancing lesson go today?<br />Exciting, but it was hard work. I really need a rest now.<br />Yeah, I can see that. Go and get relaxed.
    A . Relaxed. B . Excited. C . Tired.
  • 11. (2019·浙江) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) How long did James run his business?
      A . 10 years. B . 13years. C . 15 years.
    2. (2) How does the woman feel about James' situation?
      A . Embarrassed. B . Concerned. C . Disappointed.
  • 12. (2019·浙江) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What has Kate's mother decided to do?
      A . Return to school. B . Change her job. C . Retire from work.
    2. (2) What did Kate's mother study at college?
      A . Oil painting. B . Art history. C . Business administration.
    3. (3) What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision?
      A . Disapproving. B . Ambiguous. C . Understanding.
  • 13. (2019·浙江) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What is the man doing?
      A . Chairing a meeting. B . Hosting a radio program. C . Conducting a job interview.
    2. (2) What benefits Mary most in her job?
      A . Her wide reading. B . Her leaders' guidance. C . Her friends' help
    3. (3) Who will Mary talk about next?
      A . Her teacher. B . Her father C . Her mother.
  • 14. (2019·浙江) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why does the man seldom do exercise?
      A . He lacks motivation.    B . He has a heart problem. C . He works all the time.
    2. (2) What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
      A . He's an athlete. B . He's a researcher. C . He's a journalist.
    3. (3) Why does the woman speak of a study?
      A . To encourage the man. B . To recommend an exercise. C . To support her findings.
    4. (4) How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
      A . 300 minutes. B . 150 minute. C . 75 minutes.
  • 15. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 听材料,回答问题。
    Hello? Can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?<br />Hello, but I'm afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?<br />Well, yes. I'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here.<br />Just a second, Mr. White. I'll look in the diary. So, when's convenient for you?<br />Sometime today, if possible. I hear he'll be away tomorrow.<br />Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week.<br />I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It's urgent. So, would this afternoon be okay?<br />Let me see. Okay, Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after three o'clock.<br />Well, three o'clock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after three thirty.<br />So, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone's office?<br />That's great. Thanks.<br />Hello? Can I speak to Mr. Stone, please?<br />Hello, but I'm afraid Mr. Stone is in a meeting until lunchtime. Can I take a message?<br />Well, yes. I'd like to make an appointment to see him. It's Harrison White here.<br />Just a second, Mr. White. I'll look in the diary. So, when's convenient for you?<br />Sometime today, if possible. I hear he'll be away tomorrow.<br />Yes, that's right. He'll be on a business trip for a week.<br />I need to talk about my new program with him before he leaves. It's urgent. So, would this afternoon be okay?<br />Let me see. Okay, Mr. Stone is free this afternoon after three o'clock.<br />Well, three o'clock is a bit difficult, but I could make it after three thirty.<br />So, shall we say a quarter to four this afternoon in Mr. Stone's office?<br />That's great. Thanks.
    1. (1) What is Mr. Stone doing now?
      A . Eating lunch. B . Having a meeting. C . Writing a diary.
    2. (2) Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?
      A . To discuss a program. B . To make a travel plan. C . To ask for sick leave.
    3. (3) When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?
      A . At 3:00. B . At 3:30. C . At 3:45.
  • 16. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 听材料,回答问题。
    Hello?<br />Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fixit Corporation. How are you today?<br />Oh, hi, Jake. I'm fine. How are you?<br />Good. The reason I'm calling is that we'd like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.<br />Oh, that's great. I was really impressed with Fixit.<br />I'm glad to hear it. And we're prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.<br />I see. And vacation time?<br />Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is, you'll have 12 days in your first year,<br />and then increase if you stay longer with the company.<br />What would be my job title?<br />You'd be a junior specialist, and you'd be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.<br />Okay. Is the salary negotiable at all?<br />Well, this is typical for new staff.<br />I see.<br />Why don't you think about it? I'll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?<br />Sure. No problem. I'll let you know Tuesday afternoon.<br />Hello?<br />Hi, Cindy. This is Jake Lee at Fixit Corporation. How are you today?<br />Oh, hi, Jake. I'm fine. How are you?<br />Good. The reason I'm calling is that we'd like to offer you the position you were interviewed for last Thursday.<br />Oh, that's great. I was really impressed with Fixit.<br />I'm glad to hear it. And we're prepared to offer you a starting salary of $55,000.<br />I see. And vacation time?<br />Oh, you get one day per month in your first year. That is, you'll have 12 days in your first year,<br />and then increase if you stay longer with the company.<br />What would be my job title?<br />You'd be a junior specialist, and you'd be working under Monica Stansfield, the department manager.<br />Okay. Is the salary negotiable at all?<br />Well, this is typical for new staff.<br />I see.<br />Why don't you think about it? I'll need to hear back from you by Wednesday. Will that work?<br />Sure. No problem. I'll let you know Tuesday afternoon.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) What are the speakers talking about?
      A . A company. B . An interview. C . A job offer.
    2. (2) Who is Monica Stansfield?
      A . A junior specialist. B . A department manager. C . A sales assistant.
    3. (3) When will the man hear from the woman?
      A . On Tuesday. B . On Wednesday. C . On Thursday.
  • 17. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 听材料,回答问题。
    I'm going out for shopping. Do you need anything?<br />Oh, yeah. I can't find my umbrella. Can you buy one?<br />Shouldn't it be in the cupboard?<br />I just checked. It wasn't there.<br />Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?<br />Yes, of course. Couldn't find it. Well, just get a new one then.<br />I'm going out for shopping. Do you need anything?<br />Oh, yeah. I can't find my umbrella. Can you buy one?<br />Shouldn't it be in the cupboard?<br />I just checked. It wasn't there.<br />Impossible. That was where I usually put it. Did you check the balcony?<br />Yes, of course. Couldn't find it. Well, just get a new one then.
    1. (1) What does the man want the woman to do?
      A . Check the cupboard. B . Clean the balcony. C . Buy an umbrella.
    2. (2) What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
      A . Husband and wife. B . Employer and employee. C . Shop assistant and customer.
  • 18. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 听材料,回答问题。
    Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?<br />Great. You know, we went mountain climbing in the Forest Park.<br />The air was so different from the city. Cool and fresh.<br />Sounds great.<br />Yeah. There wasn't a cloud in the sky, and we could see from miles from the top.<br />What about you? What did you do?<br />Busy packing.<br />Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house.<br />It's on Wednesday, isn't it?<br />Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do.<br />Can I help out with anything?<br />Um, it'd be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.<br />Henry?<br />Yes, my dog.<br />Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.<br />Hi, Lucy. How was your weekend?<br />Great. You know, we went mountain climbing in the Forest Park.<br />The air was so different from the city. Cool and fresh.<br />Sounds great.<br />Yeah. There wasn't a cloud in the sky, and we could see from miles from the top.<br />What about you? What did you do?<br />Busy packing.<br />Oh, yes, of course. I forgot you and Jenny are moving into a new house.<br />It's on Wednesday, isn't it?<br />Yeah, two days after. I didn't realize there are so many things to do.<br />Can I help out with anything?<br />Um, it'd be nice if you could take care of Henry for a couple of days.<br />Henry?<br />Yes, my dog.<br />Oh, sure. No problem. You just focus on the move.
    1. (1) Where did the woman go at the weekend?
      A . The city centre. B . The forest park. C . The man's home.
    2. (2) How did the man spend his weekend?
      A . Packing for a move. B . Going out with Jenny. C . Looking for a new house.
    3. (3) What will the woman do for the man?
      A . Take Henry to hospital. B . Stay with his kid. C . Look after his pet.
  • 19. (2019·江苏) 听材料,回答小题。
    Here is a piece of news for bird lovers.<br />Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow and white.<br />They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway.<br />The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season.<br />Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic.<br />Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.<br />The youngsters' feathers are brown in color.<br />The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed.<br />As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.<br />Biologist Kristen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer.<br />And if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.<br />Here is a piece of news for bird lovers.<br />Scientists have painted a long road red, yellow and white.<br />They hope to discourage the sea birds from wandering onto the highway.<br />The area is home to large crowds of birds that come to stay for the season.<br />Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic.<br />Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.<br />The youngsters' feathers are brown in color.<br />The dark-colored road surface makes the youngsters hard to be noticed.<br />As the number of tourists has grown, so has the amount of traffic on the roads.<br />Biologist Kristen says the plan is to see how the birds respond to the multi-colored road this summer.<br />And if it works, the idea could spread to other parts of the country.
    1. (1) What did the scientists do to the road?
      A . They repaired it. B . They painted it. C . They blocked it
    2. (2) Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?
      A . It's warm. B . It's brown. C . It's smooth.
    3. (3) What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment?
      A . To keep the birds there for a whole year. B . To help students study the birds well. C . To prevent the birds from being killed.
  • 20. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ) 听材料,回答问题。
    Hello, everybody. Today, I'd like to share with you something about John Audubon. John<br />was born on April 26, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent<br />many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States.<br />Well, actually, John began his life in the U.S. as a businessman. However, instead of<br />taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first, John spent<br />his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and<br />he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to<br />learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore,<br />he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn't have enough<br />money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn't earn enough money to support<br />his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings.<br />He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed. We<br />are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.<br />Hello, everybody! Today, I'd like to share with you something about John Audubon. John<br />was born on April 26, 1785. He spent much of his childhood in France, where he spent<br />many hours each day outdoors painting pictures. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States.<br />Well, actually, John began his life in the U.S. as a businessman. However, instead of<br />taking care of his business, John was often off exploring nature. At first, John spent<br />his time hunting for fun. Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful, and<br />he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw. He began studying them, trying to<br />learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviors. Therefore,<br />he painted the birds he observed a lot. In 1819, John realized that he didn't have enough<br />money to pay his bills. He was very upset that he couldn't earn enough money to support<br />his family, so he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings.<br />He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed.<br />We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
    1. (1) What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?
      A . Touring France. B . Playing outdoors. C . Painting pictures.
    2. (2) What did John do after he moved to the US?
      A . He did business. B . He studied biology. C . He worked on a farm.
    3. (3) Why did John go hunting?
      A . For food. B . For pleasure. C . For money.
    4. (4) What is the subject of John's works?
      A . American birds. B . Natural scenery. C . Family life.

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