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2017年重庆市中考英语真题试卷(B卷)(含听力材料无音频)

更新时间:2017-08-31 浏览次数:1205 类型:中考真卷
一、根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
二、单项选择。
三、完形填空。
  • 34. (2017·重庆) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

        March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 1 and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.

        What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have5harmful in it.

        6must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7.

        How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.

    (1)
    A . drink       B . save  C . carry   D . watch
    (2)
    A . easy        B . popular     C . small  D . serious
    (3)
    A . factories      B . lakes C . rivers  D . seas
    (4)
    A . gets back      B . hands in C . changes into D . picks up
    (5)
    A . nothing       B . something  C . nobody D . somebody
    (6)
    A . What        B . Who     C . Why  D . How
    (7)
    A . work       B . interest   C . health D . business
    (8)
    A . on           B . for   C . with     D . from
    (9)
    A . less         B . more C . better  D . worse
    (10)
    A . And          B . whether C . after D . before
四、阅读理解。
  • 35. (2017·重庆) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

        All through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人) live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new again.

        Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the seaside. However, they aren't always so lucky. When they can't get wood, they use the snow. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong enough in the whole winter. The windows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.

        When the warm weather comes, the houses become water slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and often catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens during the summer.

    1. (1) The Esquimaux live in houses made of _______ all through the winter.

      A . glass B . snow C . paper D . grass
    2. (2) Sometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find ______.   

      A . in the river B . in the snow C . along the seaside D . in the mountains
    3. (3) The Esquimaux live in their tents when ________.

      A . the snow houses are dirty B . it is summer C . they get some wood D . it is spring
  • 36. (2017·重庆) 阅读理解

        Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Let's go and have a look!

    Be a Good Reader!

    Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10th

    Place: Reading Hall

    ★Improve your reading skills and get new ways of reading.

    ★Learn more about nature.

    ★Increase your knowledge and make new friends.

    For Free!

    Grade Seven

    Invite Your Father

    to Join Us!

    Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12th

    Place: Meeting Hall

    ★Join in the one-month “stop smoking” challenge

    ★Know about how to give up smoking

    ★Ask your father to join us!

    For Health!

    Grade Eight

    Raise Money

    for Children!

    Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14th

    Place: School Playground

    ★Save 30% on everything.

    ★Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things.

    ★Look forward to your coming.

    For Children!

    Grade Nine

    1. (1) We can see the posters on the ________.   

      A . desk B . blackboard C . wall D . playground
    2. (2) The “stop smoking” challenge lasts ________.   

      A . one week B . one month C . on term D . one year
    3. (3) When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _______.   

      A . buying school things B . getting new ways of reading C . improving reading skills D . learning more about nature
    4. (4) If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only ______ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th.   

      A . eight B . seven C . three D . two
  • 37. (2017·重庆)

    阅读理解

    China has been famous around the world since ancient times. In the past, we had the Four Great Inventions. Nowadays, more inventions and creations have made China stronger and greater in the world.

    On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, China's first large homemade jet airliner(喷气式客机), the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come true, It's a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. It also faces the challenge of competing with the Airbus A320 and the new Boeing B737.

    What's more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400 km/h. It will be ready by 2020. The new trains are expected to push area cooperation(合作) and create new business for China and foreign countries. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. They'd like to get support in technology from China.

    China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a great contribution(贡献) to human, too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people, even of the people around the world.

    1. (1) The C919 will have a competition with _______ and the new Boeing B737.

      A . the Airbus A320 B . the Boeing B777 C . the Airbus A380 D . the Boeing B787
    2. (2) From the passage, we know that many countries in ______are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways.

           ① Southeast Asia     ② North America     ④ Eastern Europe

         ④ Central Asia       ⑤ South America     ⑥ the Middle East


      A . ①③④⑤ B . ①③④⑥ C . ②③④⑤ D . ②④⑤⑥
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

      A . Over 32 companies ordered 570 C919 planes from China. B . Successfully, the C919 took off for the first time on May 5th, 2017. C . Many countries in Central Asia help China build high-speed rail lines. D . The high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h can carry more passengers.
    4. (4) The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.   

      A . the Chinese scientists are better at science and technology than before B . the four Great Inventions makes China strong and great in the world C . China has increased the international influence with its development D . China has produced the new high-speed trains with the speed of 400 km/h
  • 38. (2017·重庆) 阅读理解

    Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.

        In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China's Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students' meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.

        It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What's more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.

    Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.

        With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.

    1. (1) The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.

      A . the key schools B . the poor students C . the key colleges and universities D . the primary and junior high schools
    2. (2) The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.

      A . 逃离 B . 获益 C . 受害 D . 赚钱
    3. (3) If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

          (=Para.(自然段) 1   ‚=Para. 2  ƒ=Para. 3   „=Para. 4  …=Para. 5)

      A . ①②;③④;⑤ B . ①;②③;④⑤ C . ①;②③④;⑤ D . ①②;③;④⑤
    4. (4) After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.

      A . Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to B . Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day C . Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education D . Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities
五、口语应用。
  • 39. (2017·重庆) 阅读下列对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

    A. You'd better take a bus.

    B. Why do you go there?

    C. You know, I want to lose my weight.

    D. But I don't know the way there.

    E. It's a wonderful one.

    F. Where do you usually do sports?

    G. It's between a bank and a theater.

    A: Hello, Tony. What are you busy doing these days?

    B: I'm busy exercising.

    A: What for? You're in good health.

    B: Thank you. But I want to be much fitter.

    A:

    B: At Sunshine Sports Center. I'm a VIP of it.

    A: Wow, cool! I'd like to exercise there, too.  

    B: Don't worry. I can help you.

    A: Is it far from here?

    B: Yes. It's about three kilometers from here.  

    A: Which bus should I take?

    B: You need to take Bus No. 3 to Binjiang Road, and walk along that road to the end. Then you can see Sunshine Sports Center on your left.  It's easy to find it.

    A: Thank you very much.

    B: My pleasure.

六、任务型阅读。
  • 40. (2017·重庆) 阅读下文并回答问题。

    May 31, 2017

        Jaden is a six-year-old boy. He experienced the unlucky things of life twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep last month. Jaden's heart was broken. His parents' death hit him a lot.

        But things always go towards a good side. A few weeks later, Jaden told his aunt that he was tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. He'd like to see more smiles around him. He hoped that the number of the smiles could reach 100.

        Then he asked his aunt to buy him some little toys and take him to the center of the city. “I'm trying to make people smile,” said Jaden. At first, he was not sure if the people passing by would like to receive his toys. In fact, he was always successful and got close to his dream step by step, because no one could refuse such a little boy's giving and expecting.

        “I'm keeping a count of 100 smiles,” said Jaden. When asked if he could make it, he answered, “I think I can.”

    Reported by Barbara

    1. (1) Did Jaden lose his parents?

        

    2. (2) How many smiles did Jaden hope to get?

        

    3. (3) What did Jaden do to cheer himself up in the center of the city?

        

    4. (4) Do you think Jaden's way was good to deal with his problem? Why or why not?

七、根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
八、短文填空。
  • 46. (2017·重庆) 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

        Sometimes we are used to drawing a quick conclusion(结论), But is it right or not? My little son gave me a .

        One day, I took my five-year-old son to go out for a walk after dinner. On the way, we saw an old woman selling fruits. I didn't take enough money with me. my son liked eating fruit very much, I could buy only two pears and gave them to him.

        The little boy held the pears in his hands. I asked him if he could share one me. On hearing this, he quickly took a bite(咬) from one pear, and the .

        I was quite surprised. I myself what mistakes I had made in educating my son so that he acted in such a greedy(贪婪) way. I was lost in thought. Perhaps I was just too much. My son was too young to know about sharing and giving.

        Suddenly, my son gave me the pear in his right hand and said, “Mom, you have this one. This one is much sweeter.” Then I knew why my little son took a bite from pear.

        From then on, I always tell myself not to reach a conclusion too . Try to spend some more time in understanding things better.

九、书面表达。
  • 47. (2017·重庆) 在我们成长的道路,朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里,留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以“A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动,请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。

    要求:

    1). 故事必须原创;

    2). 80-120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

    3). 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

    参考要点:

    1). 分享故事(起因,经过,结果……);

    2). 表达感受(幸福,感动,思考……);

    3).  ……

    A Story Between My Friend and Me

        There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.     

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