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外研版(2019)高中英语必修二Unit 3 Period ...

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:106 类型:同步测试
一、从括号中选岀合适的单词或短语,用其正确形式替换画线部分,保持句意不变。
二、选词填空
  • 11. 从方框中选出合适的短语,用其正确形式完成句子。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    hear from    at first    around the corner    as well as    no longer    by the end of    be ready to    raise money    die out      get in touch

    1. (1) You can also with your local running club to find out where they do group runs.
    2. (2) If you lie once, people will believe you.
    3. (3) I have never him since he left five years ago.
    4. (4) We started a foundation to for disabled children.
    5. (5) Would the common cold if we all stayed at home?
    6. (6) She published historical novels a non-fiction study of women in the UK.
    7. (7) Maggie had seen him almost every day . But recently she saw him much less.
    8. (8) the week when the training is over, you are expected to have a clear idea of what to do in this term.
    9. (9) They'll embrace the new technology when it arrives.
三、翻译下列句子。
四、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

        Michael Jordan, referred to as MJ or Air Jordan, is a worldwide name. He was particularly fond of baseball and basketball when he was young. He used to play outfield (外场)on the baseball team and play guard on the basketball team。

        Jordan practiced hard and managed to stand out. Besides his efforts to fight his way up, his father played an essential role in helping him realize his dreams. Jordan's father encouraged his children to play sports and games of all kinds. He built a basketball court in the backyard for all of his children to use. Jordan enjoyed all sports, but basketball was his favorite. At first, he played for North Carolina. Later, he was discovered by the Chicago Bulls, where his legend began and he led the team to many championships.

        Jordan is someone who will never have to sit back and wonder what he has accomplished in life. For example, from 1987 to 1998, Jordan was selected to the NBA All-Defensive First Team nine times Jordan has also earned ten scoring titles, five NBA Most Valuable Player awards. These are some of his accomplishments on the court.

        As you can see, Jordan is someone who is worth recognition. Jordan is an example that whatever your dream is, it is possible to come true.

    1. (1) Which of the following sports did Michael Jordan like when he was young?
      A . Football and baseball. B . Badminton and baseball. C . Football and basketball. D . Baseball and basketball.
    2. (2) In which team did Michael Jordan's legend begin?
      A . Chicago Bulls. B . North Carolina. C . Cleveland Cavaliers. D . Houston Rockets.
    3. (3) Which of the following honors did Michael Jordan NOT get?
      A . The NBA All-Defensive First Team B . The NBA Most Valuable Player. C . The scoring title. D . The leading rebounder.
    4. (4) What is the author's attitude to Michael Jordan?
      A . Neutral. B . Admirable. C . Negative. D . Worried.
  • 18. 阅读理解

        In 2017 American rock climber Alex Honnold reached the top of El Capitan in Yosemite National Park in about four hours. Though it was two years ago that he began preparing for this historic climb and he has climbed El Capitan wearing safety equipment countless times, this time, he used only his hands and feet. "I was pretty much elated, Honnold told the reporter his feelings about reaching the top" I was probably the happiest I've ever been It's something that I thought about for so long and dreamed about and worked so hard for."

        During his two years' preparation, he tried to memorize every hole he had to hold and the positions of his body. He repeated the climb over and over again, until he felt certain enough to try the so-called "free solo" climb. The most difficult part of the trip is about 700 meters off the ground. At that point, the very small holes in the rock are only for a thumb to fit.

        But Honnold said the climb was more mentally challenging than physically challenging. For many years, Honnold dreamed about this climb, but whenever Honnold went to the park and looked up at El Capitan, he became frightened. "To walk up to the base of the climb without rope and harness, it just feels a little outrageous(骇人的). Getting over that side of it was the hardest part, "he said。

        Many people say Honnold's climb has pushed the limits in a sport that requires a high level of physical ability, risk-taking and mental strength. It has never been done before. And it's hard to imagine anybody ever coming close to what he's done Honnold has an extreme ability to control fear and his body for a long period of time。

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "elated" in paragraph 1 probably mean?
      A . Frightened B . Excited C . Relaxed D . Tired
    2. (2) What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
      A . The preparation Honnold made for this extraordinary climb. B . The historic significance of this climb. C . The process of Honnold's historic climb. D . The biggest challenge Honnold faced in the climb.
    3. (3) Which is NOT mentioned as the reason for Honnold's successful climb?
      A . His mental and physical strength. B . His self-control ability. C . His great efforts. D . His talent for climbing.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Many ski resorts are built and opened in Beijing. Skiing has become a popular sport and enjoyed rapid growth in the past ten years. A lot of people have been very eager to add bright-coloured ski suits to their winter collections. And many choose to start the Chinese New Year by gathering in ski resorts. They do not have to worry about Beijing's dry weather which seldom produces snow. As long as it is cold enough, snow-making machines will manage to cover the hills in the north of the capital.

        This craze(一时的狂热) for skiing is partly due to the fact that there has been an increasing number of private cars. Leisure industry has taken off in Beijing's suburbs, which were unreachable to ordinary people at first. One manager of a ski resort said that most visitors drove their own cars to his resort, while the others took buses rented by schools, businesses or government offices.

        The craze seems to make huge profits for resort owners. But, according to the manager, making money is yet the biggest challenge, since starting and running ski resorts require a large amount of money. Hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills for skiing, buying enough snow-making machines, renting ski equipment and paying for water and electronic bills all cost a lot.

        The ski resort where the manager works costs nearly four million dollars to get everything read. What makes things worse is that too many people want a share in the leisure industry. People rush into the business and a price war breaks out, which in turn makes it more difficult for resort owners to balance. But this is good news for consumers. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world. It also helps skiing continue its growth since the low price is likely to attract more newcomers.

    1. (1) What does this passage mainly talk about?
      A . Convenience brought by private cars to skiers. B . Skiing as a new way of enjoying one's spare time. C . Things to be considered when starting a ski resort. D . A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.
    2. (2) What does the underlined words "leisure industry" in paragraph 2 probably mean?
      A . Transport to ski resorts. B . Production of family cars. C . Business of providing spare time enjoyments. D . Part-time jobs for people living in the suburbs.
    3. (3) What is the main problem in running a ski resort?
      A . Difficulty in hiring land. B . Lack of business experience. C . Price wars with other ski resorts. D . Shortage of water and electricity.
五、任务型阅读
  • 20. 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

        Dianna Nyad had an Olympic dream when she was in high school because back then she was very interested in swimming and she was the champion of various games. However, she could not realise her Olympic dream when she was diagnosed with a serious illness. Instead of losing herself in disappointment and desperation, she took up marathon swimming as a new career. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles brought by distance, danger, cold and exhaustion.

        After ten years' devotion, she came to the top and became one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women's record for the course. In 1975 she became world famous for swimming around Manhattan Island. A few years later, she set another record by swimming 102. 5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida, USA.

        In 1978, Nyad made an attempt to swim from Cuba to Florida. The journey was full of unknown dangers. She was confronted with all kinds of obstacles for about two days in the water, and then she had to give up halfway for the sake of her own safety. No one looked down on her. Instead, the world was impressed by her bravery and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Florida. That was how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim turned to be short: she believed she had touched the other shore.

    After retirement, Nyad did not stop challenging herself and trying new things. She started to travel the world as a reporter, publishing books and making public speeches to inspire more people, which seems to be her duty right from the beginning when she swam the waters of the world.

    1. (1) What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (no more than 5 words)
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "obstacles" in paragraph 1 probably mean? (1 word)
    3. (3) What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? (no more than 10 words)
    4. (4) Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore?(no more than 10 words)
    5. (5) What can you learn from Nyad? (no more than 20 words)
六、书面表达
  • 21. 自己组织语句,将文章缩写成一篇词100左右的短文,注意文中加粗的词语必须用上。

        Dianna Nyad had an Olympic dream when she was in high school because back then she was very interested in swimming and she was the champion of various games. However, she could not realise her Olympic dream when she was diagnosed with a serious illness. Instead of losing herself in disappointment and desperation, she took up marathon swimming as a new career. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles brought by distance, danger, cold and exhaustion.

        After ten years' devotion, she came to the top and became one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women's record for the course. In 1975 she became world famous for swimming around Manhattan Island. A few years later, she set another record by swimming 102. 5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida, USA.

        In 1978, Nyad made an attempt to swim from Cuba to Florida. The journey was full of unknown dangers. She was confronted with all kinds of obstacles for about two days in the water, and then she had to give up halfway for the sake of her own safety. No one looked down on her. Instead, the world was impressed by her bravery and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Florida. That was how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim turned to be short: she believed she had touched the other shore.

    After retirement, Nyad did not stop challenging herself and trying new things. She started to travel the world as a reporter, publishing books and making public speeches to inspire more people, which seems to be her duty right from the beginning when she swam the waters of the world.

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