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浙江省金华市江南中学2020届高三下学期信息技术4月初测试卷

更新时间:2024-07-31 浏览次数:220 类型:月考试卷
一、选择题(每道题2分,共26题,52分)
  • 1. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    For i= 1 To 49

      j=1:a(j)=a(j)+1

      Do While a(j)=5

        a(j)=0

        j = j + 1

        a(j) = a(j) + 1

      Loop

    Next i

    数组a中各元素初始值均为0,该程序执行后,数组a中各元素之和为(  )

    A . 9 B . 0 C . 3 D . 49
  • 2. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    s = 1

    For i = 2 To 10 Step 3

      s = s + i

    Next i

    则该程序段执行后,变量s和i的值分别是(  )

    A . 16, 11 B . 15, 13 C . 55, 11 D . 25, 13
  • 3. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    c = 0 :i = 1

    Do While i <=6

      k = i

      For j = i + 1 To 7

        If a(j)<= a(k) Then k = j

      Next j

      If a(i) <> a(k) Then

       t = a(i): a(i) = a(k): a(k) = t

       c = c + 1

      End If

      i = i + 1

    Loop

    数组元素a(1)到a(7)的值依次为“9,9,8,16,45,9,78”。该程序段执行后,变量c的值是(  )

    A . 0 B . 3 C . 4 D . 6
  • 4. (2019高三下·浙江月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    a(1) = 1

     For i = 2 To 6

     Randomize

     a(i) = a(i - 1) + Int(Rnd * 5 + 1)

     If a(i) Mod 2 = 1 Then

       a(i) = a(i) \ 2 + 1

     Else

       a(i) = a(i) / 2

     End If

     Next i

    执行程序后,a数组各元素可能是(  )

    A . 1 3 4 6 7 9 B . 1 2 0 3 5 6 C . 1 2 3 4 5 4 D . 1 3 4 5 1 1
  • 5. (2020高三下·金华月考) 数组d(1)~d(100)中存储某班级50位同学的语文和数学成绩,奇数位存储语文成绩,偶数位存储对应该同学的数学成绩。该数组已经按照两科总成绩升序排序。依据对分查找思想,设计一个在数组a中查找总成绩Key的程序,如果查找成功输出语文成绩在数组中的位置。实现该功能的VB程序段如下:

    Key = Val(Text1.Text)

    i = 1: j = 100

    Do While i <= j

      m = (i + j) \ 2

      If  (1)  Then m = m - 1

      Sum = (2) 

      If Key = Sum Then Exit Do    ‘Exit Do表示退出循环

      If  (3)  Then

       i = m + 2

      Else

       j = m - 2

      End If

    Loop

    If i > j Then Text2.Text = "没有找到!" Else Text2.Text = Str(m)

    实现该功能,则上述程序段3个方框处的表达式分别为(  )

    A . (1)m Mod 2 = 1  (2)d(m) + d(m - 1) (3)Key < Sum B . (1)m Mod 2 = 1  (2)d(m) + d(m + 1) (3)Key > Sum C . (1)m Mod 2 = 0  (2)d(m) + d(m - 1) (3)Key > Sum D . (1)m Mod 2 = 0  (2)d(m) + d(m + 1) (3)Key > Sum
  • 6. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    For i = 1 To 9 Step 2

      b(a(i) Mod 10) = b(a(i) Mod 10) + 1

    Next i

    s = 0

    For i = 0 To 9 Step 3

      s =s + b(i)

    Next i

    数组b各元素初始值为0, 数组元素a(1)到a(9)的值依次为“29,74,12,38,16,45,21,57,33”,则执行该程序段后,s的值为(  )

    A . 5 B . 4 C . 3 D . 2
  • 7. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, a(1 To 5) As Integer

    For i =1 To 5

     a(i)=Int(Rnd*5+1)

     For j = 1 To i-1

       If a(i)=a(j) Then

        i=i-1 : Exit For

       End If

     Next j

    Next i

    执行程序后,数组中的数据可能是(  )

    A . 1 4 3 2 5 B . 1 1 3 5 4 C . 1 4 5 6 3 D . 2 3 4 5 5
  • 8. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    s = "123456789"

    g = ""

    For i = 1 To 3

      n = Len(s)

      x = Int(Rnd * n) + 1

      g = g + Mid(s, x, 1)

      s = Mid(s, 1, x - 1) + Mid(s, x + 1, n - x)

    Next i

    在程序执行时,若变量x的值依次为3,3,6,则最终变量g的值为(  )

    A . "336" B . "346" C . "348" D . 15
  • 9. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下 VB 程序段:

    For i=1 To 3

      For j=1 To 5-i

       If a(j)>a(j+1) Then

        t=a(j): a(j)=a(j+1): a(j+1)=t

       End If

      Next j

      Text1.Text = Text1.Text + Str(a(i))

    Next i

    数组元素a(1)到a(5)的值依次为“3,9,6,8,4”。该程序段执行后,文本框 Text1 显示的内容是(  )

    A . 3 4 6 B . 6 8 9 C . 3 6 4 D . 3 6 6
  • 10. (2020高三下·金华月考) 某VB程序段如下:

    Function f(n As Integer) As Long

     If n = 1 Then

      f =5

     Else

      f =2 * f(n - 1) - 3

     End If

    End Function

    Private Sub Command1_click()

     Dim n As Integer

     n = Val(Text1.Text)

     Text2.Text = Str(f(n))

    End Sub

    该程序段运行后,在文本框Text1中输入5,单击命令按钮Command1后,文本框Text2中显示的是(  )

    A . 18 B . 35 C . 63 D . 123
  • 11. (2020高三下·金华月考) 某对分查找算法的VB程序段如下:

    i = 1: j = 8: s = ""

    key =Text1.Text

    Do While i <= j

      m =(i + j) \ 2

      If key = a(m) Then

       s = s + "M"

       Exit Do

      ElseIf key > a(m) Then

       j = m - 1: s = s + "L"

      Else

       i = m + 1: s = s + "R"

      End If

    Loop

    Text1.Text = s

    数组元素a(1)到a(8)的值依次为“4,22,27,32,35,44,56,59”,该程序段执行后,文本框Text1中显示的内容不可能是(  )

    A . M B . LR C . RM D . LM
  • 12. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

     For i = 1 To 3

      k = ""

      For j = 1 To 2 * i - 1

       k = k + " * "

      Next j

      List1.AddItem k

     Next i

    该程序段运行后,在列表框List1中显示的是(  )

    A . B . C . D .
  • 13. (2020高三下·金华月考) 下列程序执行后文本框Text1显示的内容是(  )

    s = "Inter(R) Core(TM) i3-4130 CPU @ 3.40GHz"

    flag = False:k = 0

    For i = 1 To Len(s)

     ch = Mid(s, i, 1)

     If ch >= "A" And ch <= "Z" or ch >= "0" And ch <= "9" Then

      If Not flag Then

       k = k + 1

       flag = True

      End If

     Else

      flag = False

     End If

    Next i

    Text1.Text = Str(k)

    A . 6 B . 9 C . 10 D . 18
  • 14. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    Function GCD(m As Long, n As Long) As Long

     Dim temp As Long, r As Long

     If m < n Then temp = m: m = n: n = temp

     d = m - n

     Do While d <> n

      If d >= n Then

        m = d

      Else

        m = n

        n = d

      End If

      d = m - n

     Loop

     GCD = n

    End Function

    Private Sub Command1_Click()

      Text1.Text = Str(GCD(48,36))

    End Sub

    程序运行完后,单击Command1按钮,文本框Text1中显示的是 (  )

    A . 12 B . 18 C . 36 D . 48
  • 15. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    Dim a(1 To 5) As Integer, i As Integer

    Dim flag As Boolean, j As Integer

    a(1) =1 : a(2) = 1 : a(3) = 1 : a(4)= 1 : a(5) = 1

    Randomize

    For i = 1 To 5

     j = 1: flag = True

     Do While j <= i - 1 And flag = True

      a(i) = Int(Rnd * 5 + 1)

      If a(i) = a(j) Then

       i = i - 1: flag = False

      End If

      j = j + 1

     Loop

    Next i

    运行程序后,数组中的数据值可能是(  )

    A . 1 4 3 1 5 B . 1 1 3 5 4 C . 1 2 3 5 5 D . 1 3 4 5 6
  • 16. (2020高三下·金华月考) 如果数组a(下标1到n)满足a(1)≤a(2)≤…≤a(i-1)≤a(i)≥a(i+1)≥…≥a(n),则称数组a是单峰的,并称a(i)是数组a的“峰顶”。下列程序段用于查找数组a中的“峰顶”,并返回该“峰顶”值。

    Dim a(1 To 10) As Integer

    Function Search(L As Integer, R As Integer) As Integer

     M = (L + R) \ 2

     If a(M) < a(M - 1) And a(M) > a(M + 1) Then

         ⑴  

     ElseIf a(M) > a(M - 1) And a(M) > a(M + 1) Then

         ⑵  

     ElseIf a(M) > a(M - 1) And a(M) < a(M + 1) Then

        ⑶  

     End If

    End Function

    Private Sub Command1_Click()

     Label1.Caption = "“峰顶”值是:" + Str(Search(1, 10))

    End Sub

    上述程序中划线处可选语句为:

    ①Search = Search(M + 1 , R)

    ②Search = Search(L , M - 1)

    ③Search = a(M)

    则(1)(2)(3)处的语句依次是(  )

    A . ①②③ B . ①③② C . ③①② D . ②③①
  • 17. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有以下VB程序段:

    For i = 1 To 4

     For j = 4 To i + 1 Step -1

        s = "*" + s

       Next j

       List1.AddItem s

      Next i

     运行上述程序段后,列表框List1中显示的结果是(  )

    A . B . C . D .
  • 18. (2020高三下·金华月考) 数组b是一个有重复数据的递增数组,现把前面n个元素整体移动到最后形成如“7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4”的排列形式。下列程序实现如下功能:输入一个数,利用对分查找算法在数组b中查找,返回查找结果在Label2输出,若有多个相同数据,则返回最左侧数据的位置。

    Dim b(1 To 20) As Integer

    Private Sub Command1_Click()

     Dim i As Integer, j As Integer, m As Integer

     i = 1: j = 20

     Key = Val(Text1.Text)

     Do While   (1)   

      m = (i + j + 1) \ 2

      If b(i) < b(m) Then

       If    (2)   Then 

        j = m - 1

       Else

        i = m + 1

      ElseIf Key = b(m) Then

       Exit Do

      Else

       If Key > b(m) And Key <= b(j) Then

        i = m + 1

       Else

        j = m - 1

      End If

     Loop

     If   (3)   Then

      Label2.Caption = "数组中无此数"

     Else

      Do While m > 0

       If Key = b(m) Then m = m - 1 Else Exit Do

      Loop

      Label2.Caption = "此数在第" + Str(m + 1) + "个位置"

     End If

    End Sub

    1. (1) (2)(3)处可选语句为:

      ①i > j

      ②i <= j

      ③Key < b(m) And Key >= b(i)

      ④Key> b(m) And Key <=b(j)

      则(1)(2)(3)处的语句依次是(  )

      A . ①③② B . ②④① C . ②③① D . ①④②
  • 19. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    a(1) = 1: a(2) = 3: a(3) = 5: a(4) = 7: a(5) = 9

     s = "ICT2019reform"

     For i = 1 To 5

      t = a(i)

      s = Mid(s, 1, t - 1) + Mid(s, t + 1)

     Next i

    Text1.Text = s

    执行该程序段后,Text1显示的是(  )

    A . ICT2019re B . CT01reor C . C21rform D . CT01reorm
  • 20. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段,已知a数组各元素值为“7,5,6,3,1,8”,b数组各元素的初始值为“0”。则经过以下程序段处理后,b数组各元素分别为(  )

    For i = 1 To 5

     k = i

     For j = i + 1 To 6

      If a(k) > a(j) Then k = j

     Next j

     t = a(k): a(k) = a(i): a(i) = t

     b((i + 2) Mod 6 + 1) = a(i)

    Next i

    A . 1 3 5 6 7 8 B . 7 0 1 3 5 6 C . 6 7 8 1 3 5 D . 6 7 0 1 3 5
  • 21. (2020高三下·金华月考) 某VB程序段如下:

     s = "Hello World"

     s1 = ""

     n = Len(s)

     For i = 1 To n \ 2

       If Mid(s, i, 1) > Mid(s, n - i + 1, 1) Then

         s1 = s1 + Mid(s, i, 1)

       Else

         s1 = Mid(s, n - i + 1, 1) + s1

       End If

     Next i

     Text1.Text = s1

    执行该程序段后,在文本框Text1中显示的是(  )

    A . WlleH B . oorld C . dlroo D . orldo
  • 22. (2020高三下·金华月考) 某VB程序段如下:

    s = "491053"

    For i = 1 To 3

       n = Len(s)

       k = 1

       For j = 2 To n

        If Mid(s, k, 1) >= Mid(s, j, 1) Then

          k = j

        Else

          Exit For  'Exit For表示退出循环

        End If

       Next j

       s = Mid(s, 1, k - 1) + Mid(s, k + 1, n - k)

     Next i

    Label1.Caption = s

    执行该程序段后,标签Label1中显示的值是(  )

    A . 053 B . 953 C . 913 D . 103
  • 23. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有VB程序段如下:

    s = "2019appreciate": sum = 0

    For i = 1 To Len(s)

      ch = Mid(s, i, 1)

      If ch >= "a" And ch <= "z" Then

        m = Asc(ch) - Asc("a") + 1

        a(m) = a(m) + 1

      End If

     Next i

     For i = 1 To 10

      If a(i) > 0 Then sum = sum + 1

     Next i

    数组a各元素的初始值都为0,执行该程序段后,变量sum的值为(  )

    A . 10 B . 7 C . 4 D . 3
  • 24. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有VB程序段如下:

    Randomize

    For i = 1 To 6

    a(i) = Int(Rnd * 20) + 1

    If a(i) Mod 2 = i Mod 2 Then a(i) = a(i) - 1

    Else

    a(i) = a(i) + 2 End If

    Next i

    执行该程序段后,a(1)~ a(6)各元素可能的是(   )

    A . 13,2,7,12,5,18  B . 20,9,18,23,4,7  C . 22,7,0,15,4,19 D . 6,0,4,21,18,17
  • 25. (2020高三下·金华月考) 有如下VB程序段:

    Dim i As Integer, sum As Integer

    Dim a(1 To 6) As Integer, b(1 To 6) As Integer

    sum = 0

    a(6) = 18: a(5) = 7: b(6) = 14: b(5) = 16

    For i = 4 To 1 Step -1

     a(i) = a(i + 2) - a(i + 1)

     b(i) = b(i + 2) - a(i)

     If b(i) Mod 3 = 0 Then sum = sum + b(i)

    Next i

    Text1.Text = Str(sum)

    该程序段运行后,文本框Text1中显示的内容是(  )

    A . 39 B . 30 C . -9 D . 12
  • 26. (2020高三下·金华月考) 某VB程序段如下:

    Dim a (1 To 6) As Integer

    Randomize

    a(1) = Int (Rnd*2) + 1

    For i = 2 To 6

      a(j) = Int (Rnd*i) *2 + 1

      If a(i) < a(i-1) Then

        a(i) = a(i) + a(i-1)

      End If

    Next i

    执行该程序段后,数组元素a(1)到a(6)的值可能是(  )

    A . 2,4,6,8,10,12 B . 1,1,3,7,12,23 C . 2,5,9,11,10,15 D . 1,3,15,16,20,23

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