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牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册第三单元检测卷

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:105 类型:单元试卷
一、单项选择。从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代画线部分的最佳选项。
二、从下列每小题的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
三、语法选择。
  • 16. 语法选择

        Learning dances sounds interesting. But if you really want to become a dancer, read1following guide for new dancers.

        If you want to become a dancer, you should first2a dance style. There are some skills in each kind of dance. And we need to practise3a lot. And knowing which dance style you just want to learn can help you practise harder.

        Find a dance class. When you have decided4dance classes, it is important to choose your dance teacher 5. It is easy to get into some bad habits, and you may find it hard to correct (改正) them later on. And what is the6is to choose a teacher and you really love his or her dance style.

        Different styles of dance clothing are7for different styles of dances.

        8example, we need special dance shoes for most dance styles. And your dance teacher will probably have some requirements on other things. Ask him or her for more about9to wear.

        Besides, the floors of dance classrooms should be soft,10you may be injured when you dance on hard floors.

    (1)
    A . a B . an C . the D . /
    (2)
    A . choose B . chooses C . chose D . choosing
    (3)
    A . they B . their C . them D . themselves
    (4)
    A . begin B . to begin C . beginning D . began
    (5)
    A . care B . careful C . carefully D . more careful
    (6)
    A . important B . more important C . most important D . importantly
    (7)
    A . require B . requires C . required D . requiring
    (8)
    A . For B . To C . From D . With
    (9)
    A . which B . when C . what D . where
    (10)
    A . although B . because C . if D . so
四、阅读理解。
  • 17. 阅读理解

        Thang-ga is a special kind of painting. It started from the Tang Dynasty. Thang-ga paintings have attracted the public's attention in recent years. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the culture.

        Thang-ga paintings were developed in the 7th century in the Tibetan area. The paintings are colourful and the paints used in Thang-ga paintings are different from those in other paintings. Because of the special environment of the Tibetan Plateau (高原) and the excellent painting skills, the colours of Thang-ga paintings look special. The paints in Thang-ga paintings in the past were made from minerals, including gold, silver, as well as some plants. Since they were made by hand, the beautiful colours could last for hundreds of years.

        However, with the development of machines, people now use cheaper and more easily-made chemicals to make paints. The traditional paints in Thang-ga paintings needed too much work and there were many secret methods. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills were almost lost.

    1. (1) The second paragraph mainly talks about __________.
      A . the paints and colours of Thang-ga paintings B . the environment of the Tibetan Plateau C . the painting skills of Thang-ga paintings D . the development of Thang-ga paintings
    2. (2) Which of the following about the colours of paints in Thang-ga paintings is NOT true?
      A . They were different from other paints. B . They were made by hand. C . They may be made from gold. D . They could last for several months.
    3. (3) What can we know from the passage?
      A . Plants can't be used to make paints in Thang-ga paintings. B . The Chinese government cares about Thang-ga paintings. C . Thang-ga paintings were developed in the 17th century. D . People can make Thang-ga paintings easily nowadays.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "minerals" mean?
      A . Something strange. B . Something made by hand. C . Something cheap. D . Something in nature.
    5. (5) What is the best title for this passage?
      A . Thang-ga paintings B . Tibetan painters C . The history of the Tang Dynasty D . How to protect Thang-ga paintings
  • 18. 阅读理解

        More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycles and only about 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

        Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.

        Folding (可折叠的) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by accessing on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

        Health Benefits of Bicycling:

        It helps to prevent heart diseases.

        Bicycling helps to control your weight.

        A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

        Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.

    1. (1) From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very____________.
      A . surprising B . exciting C . expensive D . popular
    2. (2) When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may____________.
      A . pollute the environment around B . find something you didn't notice C . go everywhere and use a little oil D . get off your bike and begin to work
    3. (3) If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and_________.
      A . get out of the car B . take it onto a train C . put it in your purse D . access airline websites
    4. (4) One of the benefits from bicycling is that ____________.
      A . you can fold the bicycle B . you will be friendly to others C . you will be more relaxed D . you may get fatter and fatter
    5. (5) Which is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B . Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C . Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D . Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.

        In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1866 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.

        Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.

    1. (1) From Paragraph 1 we know that Vienna is___________.
      A . a beautiful new city B . on the River Danube C . in the center of Austria D . the center of European pop music
    2. (2) How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?
      A . One. B . Two. C . Three. D . Four.
    3. (3) Johann Strauss the elder was famous for __________.
      A . the dance music B . his son C . The Blue Danube D . the concerts
    4. (4) It can be inferred from the passage that Mozart was____________.
      A . stupid and lazy B . clever but lazy C . stupid but hard-working D . clever and hard-working
    5. (5) This passage can be found most probably in the part of ___________in a newspaper.
      A . News B . Recreation C . Ad D . Sports
  • 20. 阅读理解

        Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn't mean they're friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

        Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of cornhusks (谷壳), chicken feathers and rice straws.

        "They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them," Yang, a scientist says. "Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes."

    1. (1) Clothes are traditionally made of ___________.
      A . natural materials B . chicken feathers C . rice straws
    2. (2) What are the new clothing materials?
      A . Cornhusks and rice straws. B . Cotton and wool. C . Leather and wool.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "honeycombs" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
      A . 鸟巢 B . 蜂窝 C . 渔网
    4. (4) Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?
      A . They are from plants. B . They are traditional clothing materials. C . They have small air pockets like honeycombs.
    5. (5) What's the best title for this passage?
      A . New clothing materials B . New clothes C . Natural materials
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
六、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
七、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文
  • 31. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文

    keep your body strong   start clubs   play with   a group of students   save and develop

        Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, play diabolo (空竹) as a crowd watches in amazement.

        Chen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage (遗产) by .

        The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia.

        "We played diabolo from primary school onward. I thought I could find someone in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it," says Chen.

        To Chen's surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd—more than 1,000students have joined the club.

        "It and it's fun," says Chen.

        But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.

        As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong Yanquan plans to put modern elements (元素) into traditional culture to get students to join his club.

        "I think it's everyone's duty China's traditional culture among young people," he says.

八、任务型阅读
  • 32. 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

        Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep.

        Paper was first created about 2, 000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.

        When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply.

        Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.

        Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. No, I don't think the poster about Yao Ming on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!

    A. People learned to write words on paper to make a book.

    B. So will books be replaced by computers one day?

    C. Can we imagine life without paper or print?

    D. Then printing was invented in China.

    E. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.

九、书面表达。
  • 33. 剪纸是中国传统的技艺之一。关于剪纸这门艺术,你了解多少呢? 请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文,80词左右,可适当发挥。

    提示:1)剪纸取材简单,受到人们的喜爱;

    2)剪纸有各种形状,如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字等;

    3)剪纸通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上;

    4)剪纸经常出现在节日或婚礼上,因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。

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