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四川省自贡市2020年中考英语试题(含听力音频)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:856 类型:中考真卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. (2020·自贡) How often does the man go to his parents' house?
    Do you go to your parents' house every weekend?<br />Yes, every Sunday.<br />My father prepares a big meal for all of us.<br />Do you go to your parents' house every weekend?<br />Yes, every Sunday.<br />My father prepares a big meal for all of us.
    A . Once a week. B . Twice a week. C . Once a month.
  • 7. (2020·自贡) What did the man do on vacation?
    Tom, did you do anything exciting on vacation?<br />Actually, I went to Russia.<br />What about you, Jane?<br />Oh, we just hung out on the beach.<br />And we went to the movies.<br />That kind of thing.<br />Tom, did you do anything exciting on vacation?<br />Actually, I went to Russia.<br />What about you, Jane?<br />Oh, we just hung out on the beach.<br />And we went to the movies.<br />That kind of thing.
    A . He hung out on the beach. B . He went to the movies. C . He went to Russia.
  • 8. (2020·自贡) What's the relationship between the speakers?
    Lucy, it's time for supper. What are you doing now?<br />I can't find my notebook. Have you seen it anywhere?<br />Sorry, I haven't. Why not ask your mother? Maybe she's seen it.<br />Lucy, it's time for supper. What are you doing now?<br />I can't find my notebook. Have you seen it anywhere?<br />Sorry, I haven't. Why not ask your mother? Maybe she's seen it.
    A . Father and daughter. B . Mother and son. C . Teacher and student.
  • 9. (2020·自贡) What should the woman do to be a green person?
    Would you like to be a green person?<br />Of course, I'd like to. But what should I do?<br />You must turn off the lights when you leave a room.<br />Would you like to be a green person?<br />Of course, I'd like to. But what should I do?<br />You must turn off the lights when you leave a room.
    A . Leave the room as soon as she can. B . Turn off the lights when leaving a room. C . Eat less junk food and drink less junk drink.
  • 10. (2020·自贡) What makes the woman worried?
    You look worried. What's wrong with you, Betty?<br />Could you please take care of my child?<br />My cell phone is missing. I must go to the lost and found office.<br />You look worried. What's wrong with you, Betty?<br />Could you please take care of my child?<br />My cell phone is missing. I must go to the lost and found office.
    A . Missing her bus. B . Losing her cell phone. C . Taking care of her child.
  • 11. (2020·自贡) 听下面一段材料,回答问题。
    Oh, look! Someone left his backpack on the floor.<br />Whose backpack do you think this is?<br />I don't know.<br />Oh, here is a basketball, and someone wrote a letter J on it.<br />It seems that the owner's name begins with J.<br />Yes, but it can't be John. He isn't at school today.<br />It could belong to Jack's.<br />He likes playing basketball, and he always forgets things.<br />Wait a minute. French book.<br />It must be Jimmy's backpack.<br />He likes playing basketball, and he's the only one in our class who's studying French.<br />Oh, look! Someone left his backpack on the floor.<br />Whose backpack do you think this is?<br />I don't know.<br />Oh, here is a basketball, and someone wrote a letter J on it.<br />It seems that the owner's name begins with J.<br />Yes, but it can't be John. He isn't at school today.<br />It could belong to Jack's.<br />He likes playing basketball, and he always forgets things.<br />Wait a minute. French book.<br />It must be Jimmy's backpack.<br />He likes playing basketball, and he's the only one in our class who's studying French.
    1. (1) Who always forgets things?
      A . John. B . Jack. C . Jimmy.
    2. (2) Whose backpack can it be?
      A . John's. B . Jack's. C . Jimmy's.
  • 12. (2020·自贡) 听下面一段材料,回答问题。
    My manager told me never to go to work again.<br />I can't believe it. Why?<br />I don't know. When he told me that, I was really surprised.<br />Were you often late for work?<br />Yes, I was.<br />Did you often think about other things when you were working?<br />Sometimes.<br />Can you use a computer?<br />No, I can't.<br />Well, I think I know why.<br />You didn't make good use of your time and you didn't try to learn new things.<br />My manager told me never to go to work again.<br />I can't believe it. Why?<br />I don't know. When he told me that, I was really surprised.<br />Were you often late for work?<br />Yes, I was.<br />Did you often think about other things when you were working?<br />Sometimes.<br />Can you use a computer?<br />No, I can't.<br />Well, I think I know why.<br />You didn't make good use of your time and you didn't try to learn new things.
    1. (1) What happened to the man?
      A . He lost his job. B . He was given a prize. C . He didn't want to work for the manager.
    2. (2) What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
      A . He is not fit for the job. B . He does his work well. C . He is never late for work.
    3. (3) What did the woman try to do?
      A . She asked the man to give up his job. B . She encouraged the man to work hard. C . She wanted to know why the man left his job.
  • 13. (2020·自贡) 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
    Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Teen Time. Today I'd like to talk about swimming.<br />Swimming is very popular in summer. People like it because water makes them feel cool.<br />If you like swimming in the river or sea, it may not be safe. In recent years about<br />10,000 people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water. And most of them<br />students. But some people are still not careful when swimming. They often think they can swim<br />so well that nothing can happen to them in the water. Now summer is coming again. If you<br />go swimming, please pay attention to the safety. Firstly, don't get into the water when you are<br />alone. Secondly, if there's a no swimming sign, don't get into the water either. Thirdly,<br />don't drink before swimming. Fourthly, it is also remember not to eat any food while swimming as<br />you can't breathe easily. And fifthly, you should know about the weather before going out for a swim.<br />Stop swimming if the weather is bad. If you follow the safety advice, you will be safer. You<br />will enjoy swimming more. Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Teen Time. Today I'd like to talk about<br />swimming. Swimming is very popular in summer. People like it because water makes them feel<br />cool. If you like swimming in the river or sea, it may not be safe. In recent years about 10,000<br />people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water. And most of them were students. But<br />some people are still not careful when swimming. They often think they can swim so well that nothing<br />can happen to them in the water. Now summer is coming again. If you go swimming, please pay<br />attention to the safety. Firstly, don't get into the water when you are alone. Secondly, if there's<br />a no swimming sign, don't get into the water either. Thirdly, don't drink before swimming. Fourthly,<br />it is also remember not to eat any food while swimming as you can't breathe easily. And fifthly,<br />you should know about the weather before going out for a swim. Stop swimming if the weather is bad.<br />If you follow the safety advice, you will be safer. You will enjoy swimming more.
    1. (1) How many pieces of safety advice does the woman give the teens?
      A . 4. B . 5. C . 6.
    2. (2) Why are some people not careful in swimming?
      A . The swimming pool is quite safe. B . They believe swimming is a safe sport. C . They think they are very good swimmers.
    3. (3) Why can't we eat any food while swimming?
      A . We can't breathe easily. B . The water will be polluted. C . It is easy to put on weight.
    4. (4) What should we pay attention to before going swimming?
      A . Clothing. B . Weather. C . Time.
    5. (5) What may Teen Time probably be?
      A . A newspaper for teenagers to read. B . A TV or a radio show for teenagers. C . A book about teenagers' favorite sports.
三、单项选择(共10题每题1分,共10分)
四、完形填空
  • 24. (2020·自贡) 完形填空

        Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its 1 is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a 2 farmer's family, Liu didn't go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something 3. In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he 4many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown 5 an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.

    (1)
    A . reader B . special C . writer
    (2)
    A . big B . poor C . rich
    (3)
    A . great B . good C . interesting
    (4)
    A . had B . met C . overcame
    (5)
    A . like B . as C . for
  • 25. (2020·自贡) 完形填空

        Mother's Day is always a fun time at my house every year. This year is no exception. My brother and I want our mom to feel1by giving her a day off from family chores. In the moming, I woke up before everyone else to hang up a poster that 2"Happy Mother's Day!". My dad also got up 3and helped set up a rose bouquet in a vase.

        When my mom woke up, she read cards we laid out next to her bed with a big smile. While she was watching the morning news with my dad, it was time to 4 my cooking skills. I made some delicious food with my brother's help. My mom and I love board games, so after a short 5 around the neighborhood, we played all of her favorites. In my family, playing a fun boardgame turns into a big 6 and can become very heated. One of us always becomes a loser after being beaten in the game. The afternoon games made all of us tired. A delicious takeout dinner from my mom's favorite restaurant 7 us. The festivities 8 with ice cream and more quality family time, while watching one of my mom's favorite movies from her teenage years.

        It was such a 9 day, and it was great to be able to show my mom how much appreciate her and thank her for 10 she does for our family. Mother's Day should be everyday.

    (1)
    A . free B . special C . normal
    (2)
    A . said B . wrote C . recorded
    (3)
    A . late B . slowly C . early
    (4)
    A . show B . practice C . improve
    (5)
    A . talk B . walk C . rest
    (6)
    A . test B . disscussion C . competition
    (7)
    A . relaxed B . excited C . surprised
    (8)
    A . started B . ended C . continued
    (9)
    A . happy B . busy C . tiring
    (10)
    A . whom B . that C . what
五、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
  • 26. (2020·自贡) 阅读理解

    Written by Gary Paulsen, US

        If you are interested in nature and animas, this book is for you! It tells the true stories of animals the writer loved and that changed his life for the better. You'll be suprised to find out that one animal even saved his life.

    This Side of Wild (2015)

        Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)

        Written by Jeff Kinney, US

        Greg Hefley, a middle school student, is facing new problems. His town decides that everyone should stop using all electronics! This book shows that while there are always going to be a few bumps(崎岖的) in the road, you can still laugh about them.

    A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic (2015)

        Written by Lisa Papademetriou, US

        Kai and Leila live in different countries. One day, they both find copies of a book called The Exquisite Corpse. The book is blank, but when they write in it, it starts to write a whole story on its own. This is a great book and you should be prepared for a major plot twist.

    1. (1) If you love nature and animals, which book will you probably choose?
      A . This Side of Wild. B . Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School. C . A Tale of Highly Unusual Magic.
    2. (2) What is Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School mainly about?
      A . How to stop using electrics. B . How to pass bumps in roads. C . How to deal with difficulties.
    3. (3) What do we know about the three books?
      A . They had the same background. B . They came out in the same year. C . They were written by the same author.
  • 27. (2020·自贡) 阅读理解

        Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might not think so when you The single-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong has recently become an internet sensation (引起轰动的人). Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shot, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention.

        "You are an inspiration, you don 't take 'no' for an answer, you find the way to go through difficult times and get out there on the basketball court (球场) "Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.

        However, it wasn't easy for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores.

        In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he attended a basketball course in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even dribble at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to permit him to do basketball instead.

        He's gotten a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations.     I will do better and become better."

    1. (1) When did Zhang Jiacheng become disabled?
      A . Eight years ago. B . In his teens. C . In summer, 2018
    2. (2) What is the right order according to the story?

      a. He learned to dress himself with one arm.

      b. He attended a basketball course in his school.

      c. He drew much attention at home and abroad.

      d. He lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill.

      e. He practiced basketball skills anytime and anywhere.

      A . b-d-a-e-c B . c-d-a-b-e C . d-a-b-e-c
    3. (3) What can we infer from Steven Curry's words about Zhang Jiacheng?
      A . Curry felt sorry for Zhang's sad life experiences. B . Curry thought highly of Zhang's fighting against bad luck. C . Curry admired Zhang's dribbling skills and powerful shots.
    4. (4) What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
      A . To introduce Zhang's school life, B . To describe Zhang's growing process: C . To tell Zhang's efforts to follow his dream.
  • 28. (2020·自贡) 阅读理解

        Kermit the Frog, a popular puppet character from US -kids show Sesame Street, is probably most well-known for saying, "It's not easy being green." Well, our famous frog friend won't have to worry much longer! It seems that the color green is coming back in style in 2020.

        Based on fashion collections made for spring/summer 2020, it is clear that major brands have been inspired by nature's beauty. The new designs have a variety of leaf prints and floral fashion.

        This new trend in seeing the color green as fashionable shouldn't come as a surprise, though. The popularity of the color has actually been growing for a while now. In 2017, Pantone named Greenery its color of the year as a symbol of new beginnings.

        Green is a strong fashion trend for 2020 and it seems like it is here to stay, According to the famous Dutch trend forecaster, Li Èdelkoort green, will be a major color of the 10 years. She believes the new "Green Wave" is connected with a hunger for nature. "The need for green is so powerful that it will turn around fashion and design without any doubt…it is impossible to ignore,"Edelkoort writes on her company website describing the new trend.

    There is much more to green than it being just a color. Edelkoort continues, “But maybe the most important thing about green is its capacity to bring joy," Maybe it's easier to be green than Kermit originally thought.

    1. (1) What can we learn about Kermit the Frog?
      A . He thinks it difficult to be green! B . He is a popular kid actor in America. C . He predicts green will be popular in 2020.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word inspired in paragraph 2 mean?
      A . 启发 B . 鼓舞 C . 带来
    3. (3) What does Li Edelkoort think of green?
      A . Green will become popular in 10 years. B . Green will make no difference to people's life. C . Green will be an important part of people's life,
    4. (4) Where is the text probably from?
      A . A guidebook. B . A magazine. C . A novel.
  • 29. (2020·自贡) 阅读理解

        When it comes to long-distance space travel, the biggest problem is that spaceships can only get as far as the fuel onboard allows. In 1964, a British writer Clarke came up with the idea of "solar sailing "in his science fiction. He wrote of large, mirror-like sails that collect power from the sun and free spaceships from the limitation of fuel.

        This sci-fi idea was first successfully brought to reality (现实)in 2010 by Japan's IKAROS satellite. Ever since then, the technology has improved mission by mission, with the latest being NASA's Advanced Composite Solar Sail 3 (ACS3).NASA has recently announced that it's going to team up with Lithuania's satellite-building company NanoAvionics to test its new sail in low-Earth orbit.

        To many, a solar sail (太阳帆) may look like a giant solar panel (太阳能电池板), but it actual works very differently. While solar panels take in energy from the sun and change it into power solar sails use photons(光子) given off by the sun to create direct power. Besides, solar panels are big and heavy to carry, while solar sails are just the opposite.

        According to Abbott, the CEO of NanoAvionics, the upcoming low-Earth orbit trial with NASA, if successful, will be followed with deep-space missions that involve larger solar sails. These are ideal for low-cost and long-distance space travel because fuel will no longer be a problem.

        "It started as a sci-fi dream, "Popular Mechanics reporter Jennifer Leman wrote. "Now it could be the future of space flight."

    1. (1) What can we say about solar sailing according to the first two paragraphs?
      A . It was widely used in space travel. B . It was tried by IKAROS satellite. C . It was from the creative idea by Clarke.
    2. (2) Which of the following words best describe solar sails compared with solar panels?
      A . Big and heavy. B . Small and light. C . Powerful and large.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word These in paragraph 4 refer to?
      A . Larger solar sails. B . Deep-space missions. C . Long-distance space flights.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . Solar Sail: the Latest Technology B . Solar Sail: from Dream to Reality C . Solar Sail: a New Kind of Spaceship
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每题2分,共10分。)
  • 30. (2020·自贡) 任务型阅读

    Exercising Together

        Pets are great for our general health, and happiness. Dog owners especially benefit from (得益于)increased levels of exercise.

        Dogs as personal trainers

        Dog owners generally exercise more, and this has positive effects on their health over the long term.  Also, they can make their owners want to get up and go.

        Security

        Walking with a dog can help people, particularly women, feel safer.walking with a dog can also improve social communication with other people.

        Health benefits

        Simply taking your dog for a daily half-hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules. It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day and enjoy the company of others.

        Good for dog

        Regular exercise with dogs isn't just great for owners, and our dogs benefit as well. It helps keep them mentally and physically healthy just like their owners.

        Other pets

        Cats, birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress, meaning pets owners visit the doctor less often than non-pet owners. Now that's a real benefit.

    A. Walking is good for our health.

    B. Other pets can get some benefits from owners.

    C. Dr. Katrina shares her advice about exercising with pets.

    D. Other pets can have a good influence on owners besides dogs.

    E. These findings suggest dogs are almost like personal trainers.

    F. This in turn can encourage owners to exercise more regularly.

七、单词填空(满分10分)
八、语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
  • 41. (2020·自贡) 语法填空

        You're probably used to getting takeaway (外卖) delivered (递送) to your home these days. But e first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years in Italy.

        In 1878, Margherita became the first queen of Italy. Gradually, the queen got tired eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" "food. Esposito, the most famous pizza chef at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He (quick) prepared a pizza with red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil, which stood for the colors of Italy's new (nation) flag. As soon as the pizza was out of the oven, he delivered it to the queen (him). The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the (good) things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since.

        Today, pizza is still popular with people around the world. In 1973, US Domino's Pizza company promised (take) pizzas to customers in 30 minutes or less". If the pizza was late, it would be free. Another US pizza company offers a "Hot-N-Ready" pizza at all its (store). These pizzas (cook) around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available. Go to the store, paying $6 you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time.

九、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 42. (2020·自贡) 暑假即将开始,而新冠疫情尚未结束。假定你是李华,将在暑期组织志愿者活动,为防疫抗疫做些贡献。请根据以下提示写封信邀请你的好友李明参加,内容包括:

    1)活动目的;

    2)活动内容:分发防疫传单及原因;捡拾废弃口罩及原因意。

    3)词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    4)开头语和结束语已为你写好。

    参考词汇:新冠病毒COVID-19 传单 leaflet        口罩mask

    Dear Li Ming,

        How's it going? I'm writing to                                               

        I'm looking forward to your joining.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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