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人教版必修一第一单元综合试题

更新时间:2020-12-10 浏览次数:310 类型:单元试卷
一、单项填空
二、完形填空
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I'd been proud that I'd never lost my cellphone until my husband Jack got a call one evening.

    We went to visit a friend in hospital last year. When Jack's1rang, it was my mother calling from my2. She asked if I had3my mobile. I checked my purse. It was4!

    I used Jack's phone to call my number. Then a boy, whom I'll call Rhys,5it. "I found your phone!" he said, excitedly. "I have been trying to find you, but6it was getting late, I decided to leave." He gave me the address of a7near his home.

    Later that evening, I went to8him there. I didn't dare to go9, worrying this was some cheater. So Jack came along. After1010 km, we got to the coffee shop which Rhys11.

    My12were gone. Rhys was just a young boy. "How did you13my mum?" I asked. He14 that when he found my mobile by the roadside, he started calling people in my list of contacts (联系人). But all they15was my mobile phone number — which didn't 16. He'd called many names, starting with the letter A. Finally he got Adam, one of my friends, who17my house.

    I was18to get my phone back with all the contacts, messages and photos I could have lost forever. I was so19to Rhys and offered him some money, but he20.

    As we drove back, we praised Rhys for his honesty.

    (1)
    A . electric car B . mobile phone C . radio D . doorbell
    (2)
    A . hospital B . company C . school D . home
    (3)
    A . found B . changed C . lost D . bought
    (4)
    A . gone B . new C . busy D . broken
    (5)
    A . accepted B . returned C . got D . answered
    (6)
    A . before B . because C . after D . if
    (7)
    A . coffee shop B . post office C . hotel D . supermarket
    (8)
    A . follow B . meet C . catch D . punish
    (9)
    A . slowly B . back C . alone D . finally
    (10)
    A . driving B . running C . walking D . riding
    (11)
    A . talked about B . looked for C . heard of D . knew about
    (12)
    A . difficulties B . fears C . diseases D . hopes
    (13)
    A . remember B . know C . tell D . understand
    (14)
    A . realized B . repeated C . explained D . believed
    (15)
    A . had B . noticed C . expected D . finished
    (16)
    A . happen B . matter C . help D . fit
    (17)
    A . called B . visited C . shared D . sold
    (18)
    A . sorry B . glad C . sad D . proud
    (19)
    A . useful B . strange C . grateful D . polite
    (20)
    A . missed B . appeared C . agreed D . refused
三、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

    On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn't believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.

    I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.

    Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying "bad girl" to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.

    I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. "Do you feel cold, Mom?" asked my son. I just shook my head.

    After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn't say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it's only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.

    I didn't really "save" her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.

    1. (1) When the author saw the little girl, ________.
      A . the girl had lost her way B . she was driving to work in a hurry C . the girl feared to go across the road D . there weren't many cars on the road
    2. (2) The little girl ran away from the author because ________.
      A . she wanted to stay on the road B . she didn't know the author at all C . she wanted to look for her father D . she needed to catch her stroller
    3. (3) Why were the author's hands shaking?
      A . Because she was not feeling well. B . Because she was too excited to keep calm. C . Because the weather was very cold at that time. D . Because she failed to be understood by the girl's father.
    4. (4) The author thought that her help was ________.
      A . really necessary B . worth praising C . not welcome D . not useful
    5. (5) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . The girl's father didn't like the girl at all. B . The girl's father had wanted to thank the author. C . The author shared her experience with her son. D . The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?

    Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

    Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.

    Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, "I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best." Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!

    ______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're all old!

    1. (1) While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _______.
      A . give him or her some advice B . just listen unless asked C . calm him or her down D . share your feelings as well
    2. (2) When we provide help for our friends, we should _________.
      A . try to do everything for them B . put them before ourselves C . change their bad habits first D . ignore their faults
    3. (3) What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
      A . Life without a friend is death. B . A friend is easier lost than found. C . A friend in need is a friend indeed. D . A man is known by his friends.
    4. (4) Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?
      A . Make plans. B . Enjoy yourself. C . Understand your friends. D . Play with your friends.
    5. (5) What is the passage mainly about?
      A . How to find a good friend. B . How to help friends in trouble. C . How to be a good friend. D . How to make more friends.
  • 19. 阅读理解

    A new book called "Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother" by Amy Chua has caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.

    Many people are against Amy Chua's parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.

    Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted "I hate my life! I hate you!" she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children's abilities.

    "The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child," said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on parenting. She says Amy Chua's parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a tradi-tional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.

    She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.

    1. (1) What do we learn about Amy Chua?
      A . She has three excellent daughters. B . She moved to the US at a young age. C . Her parents live together with her. D . Her husband dislikes her parenting style.
    2. (2) Which of the following words can best describe Amy Chua?
      A . Polite. B . Cruel. C . Strict. D . Popular.
    3. (3) The underlined word "retreat" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.
      A . give up B . go on C . go out D . give out
    4. (4) According to Ms. DeBroff, _________.
      A . Amy Chua's parenting style should be forbidden B . Americans should learn from Amy Chua C . parents should have their own parenting style D . Amy Chua's style is bad for children's growth
    5. (5) In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?
      A . Business. B . Lifestyles. C . Sports. D . Culture.
四、短文改错
  • 20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    There was a time when Zhang Yi and I was good friends, but now we are like stranger. On his first day in our class two years ago, he had no one to talk. I was the first one to say hello to her, so we became friends. Zhang Yi did well in math or he was always ready to helping me with it. One day last month, I told him about that I would be away from school for two days to see a friend. But he told my father about it and that made me angrily. Now, I know I was wrong. I decide to say sorry for him, because I don't want to lose so a good friend.

五、汉译英
六、(选做题)书面表达
  • 26. 假如你是李华,你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处。请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail。

    多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动,这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独,而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识。这样你们就能够很好地相处。

    注意:1)词数:80左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

    Dear Rose,

    I'm glad to receive your e-mail. And I'd like to give you some advice.

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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