It was a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan were1soccer in the backyard. After a while, they decided to drink some orange juice and watch TV in the house. Suddenly the TV was2. Alan tried to turn it back on, but3happened. They soon realized that there was no electricity (电). What could they do? Kevin suggested going outside to do some star4. Without streetlights, the stars were bright and5to see. Lying on the grass, they saw different kinds of stars6they even saw the planet Mars. Kevin and Alan had never realized7fantastic the night sky could be.
After watching the stars for an hour, the boys8the house. It was very dark except for9candles that their parents had lighted. The family spent the night playing cards and telling stories by candle light. Kevin and Alan had never thought of having such a night10electricity like that before. They really enjoyed watching stars.
Wateris so important to people that we can't live without it. Water is thesourceof life. If there is not enough water, our life will be difficult to go on. Forexample, it has little rain in some places. Farmers there don't have enoughwater for growing rice and vegetables. So people in the city may not get enoughfood.
There's much water on the Earth, but most of it is salty ocean water. Infact, most of the water in the world is not fit to drink. Groundwater is freshand drinkable, but it is very easy to be polluted. At the same time, it is noteasy to clean up dirty or salty water. So it is very important to save water.Here are the things we can do in our daily lives.
Don'tleave the water running when we brush our teeth.
Takea shower instead of a bath, because taking a bath uses much more water than ashower—about twice as much. What's more, we can take shorter showers.
Wecan clean the floor with the water used for washing vegetables.
Battery is used in families and machines. The chemicals inside itproduce electricity. It's quite convenient for humans' lives. Now an oldbattery is getting a makeover (改造) and cangive electric cars more energy to run. The nickel-iron (镍铁) battery was created over 100 years ago and now scientists inHarvard University have improved it to give off energy quickly. This can helpelectric cars run faster. What's more, this kind of battery is less harmfulthan the common (平常) ones. This new kind of battery hasn'tbeen used in daily lives, but people are all interested in it. Scientists saythey are working hard to put it into market as soon as possible. They believethat the battery will make another great change for people's lives.
Whyis clean water so important to poor countries? A recent report shows that about80 percent of diseases. in poor countries are brought by polluted water and thedirty environment. In those countries, women and girls spend several hourscollecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. Thepolluted water is bad for their health. Therefore, there is a great need forpeople in poor countries to get clean water to improve their health.
Hereis a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. She learnedabout the importance of hand washing when the school first got clean waterthree years ago. That evening, she told her father, "You shouldn't eat with meunless you clean your hands." Her father was very angry and shouted at her, "It'snot up to you to tell me what to do!" Stunned (目瞪口呆的) , Hadjara sat quietly. But she knew she was right. Inprotest,Hadjara didn't eat dinner that night. After her father asked Hadjara's headteacher, he understood the importance of hand washing and his daughter'sintention (目的). The girl really wanted her family tolive longer and healthier lives.
Forpeople in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especiallyimprove their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and takeaction to save water, which is important to people all over the world.
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more than square kilometer other place come from as a result |
Shenzhen's fast development has made it become China's most crowded city! There are about 13 million people living on its area of 1,997. On each square kilometer averagely (平均地) live 6,510 people. It is about 4,560that in Guangzhou. Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300,000 vehicles fromalso run on the local roads every day. The total length of the city's road is about 6,000 kilometers. It means each resident only owns about 0.46 m of road!, the city. is facing serious environmental and resource (能源) problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the country's average. What's more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen peopleother areas.
Although the world is hungry, it is even thirstier. While nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water, we are short of drinking water.
How can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage? Then, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them. Lastly, we should discover ways to reuse water. But people's need for water is increasing day by day. We still don't have enough water. What else can we do?
There is plenty of water in the sea. But we need to take the salt away from the sea water. If scientists can find cheaper ways to do it, we can solve the problem of the shortage of water.
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A. First, we should save water and not waste it. B. This is very expensive. C. Scientists have got some achievements in this field. D. The sea seems to have the best answer. E. This is because about 97% of the water on the earth is sea water. |
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重要性 |
水和电很宝贵；保护环境很重要。 |
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环保建议 |
1. 刷牙时，不要让水龙头一直开着； 2. 离开时记得关灯； 3. 回收一些废旧的物品，如纸张、瓶子等； 4. 种植树木，使空气清新； 5. 补充1~2点建议。 |
注意：1）词数60左右，可以适当发挥；2）文中不能透露你自己的个人信息；3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
I am Li Hua, a member of the environmental group.
Let's work together. Our environment will be better and better.
Yours,
Li Hua
