黑龙江省哈尔滨市哈113中2020-2021学年八年级下学期...

—Once a week.

— Really? The news really _______ everyone.

—_______. There's only some delicious food in it.

—Thank you for saying so.

—Thanks. I will try my best, mom.

—How great you are!

—Sure, because I want to make a change for the new year.  

—That's right. I'll stop eating fried food.

—Yeah, I'll do my best.

—Sorry, I won't do that.

①knocking before entering the room

②giving clocks to our friends as birthday gifts

③saying others' mistakes out loud to let them lose their faces

④greeting(打招呼) others by shaking hands when attending（参加）meetings

⑤holding our cups with two hands while others are filling them with tea

Everyone expects to succeed in life. Even 1 a teenager, you can get success in your life. Here are some important 2that may be helpful.

Do well in school. No matter how 3it is now, education will help you become a creative(有创造性的) member in society(社会）. Try your best to be excellent in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study,4 get good grades. Doing these things will help you get into a better high school.

Do good in your neighborhood. Helping others can not only improve your community's status(社区地位), but also make you feel happier. Find some work that you are interested in.5, plant trees or pick up the garbage in the neighborhood. When you help others, it 6you feel better about yourself.

Be nice to your parents and teachers. Show respect (尊敬) for them and their ideas, even though they make you unhappy 7. Remember, they are always there to help you. Don't forget that they do the things 8they care about you. You are not able 9your teachers or your family, but you should get on well with them. They are teaching you how to be a good person.

In a word, to have a successful teenager life isn't really hard. Take action right now, and you will enjoy 10that a teenage life brings to you.

Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he sent four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn.

After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They pictured (描述) their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed, "What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread (传播)here and there." The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.

The teacher smiled and told his students none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, "The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can't judge (判断)a tree by only one season. Don' t let the regret（遗憾）of one season destroy(破坏) the beauty of the rest."

Everything has different sides in our life. Don't hurry to make a conclusion(结论)before seeing the whole of it.

    If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, these are what you should do.

    Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them to find you. You can shout or whistle(口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard you. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

    Don't eat anything, and drink only moving water when necessary(必要). When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don't just walk away. Pick up small branches and drop them as you walk to find the way back. If you have a pen and paper, leave notes along the way.

    If you are careful and know what you are doing, you can also build a fire(火). Maybe someone will see the smoke and question why there is a fire this time of the year and come to find you.

    The most important one is that you must be calm when you get lost in the forest and try to enjoy being lost for a while.

There is a beautiful country in South America. It's in the shape of a heart.

Carnival(狂欢节) is the most famous holiday in Brazil. It is not about a big moment in history or about a famous person. It is important to people because it's a time of happiness, freedom（自由）, and almost a whole week without work.

People in many countries celebrate Carnival but the celebration in Brazil is the most famous. During the festival, people wear colorful costumes, go out into the streets and dance with their friends, relatives or strangers.

During the holiday, people close shops and come out on the streets to celebrate life. There are many different Samba schools. They make a parade(游行)to show their music, art pieces and hand -made cars. People follow them all the way. Each city has one or more schools like this.

I like Carnival, but I don't agree that the party should keep going on. Unluckily, some people aren't friendly and give it a bad name, leaving a bad impression(印象) of his holiday, but it is the only national holiday that makes all different kinds of people stay together.

A: I want to make beef sandwiches for dinner.

B: Good idea!

A: First, put some vegetable leaves on a piece of bread.

B: How many leaves?

A: Oh, two or three.

B: OK.

A: Next, put a spoon of butter on the vegetable leaves.

B: What about the beef?

A: Then put the beef on the vegetable leaves and butter.

B: Sounds good.

A: Not too much, one small piece of beef is enough.

B: OK. Is that all?

A: Not quite. A beef sandwich is ready.

B: Great! It must be delicious!

Kate: Hello,68740928.

Fred: Hello. May I  to Alice, please?

Kate : on for a moment, please.

Alice: Hello!

Fred: Hi, Alice,is Fred. Would you like to go to my uncle's farm tomorrow?

Alice: Thanks. I'd like to. I haven't been there for a long time. By the way, the weather like tomorrow?

Fred: The radio says it will be a fine day tomorrow. The temperature will be 20 to 25.

Alice: Great. When and where shall we meet?

Fred: At 6:30 and I'll for you at the No. 207 bus stop. See you tomorrow. Goodbye!

Alice: See you. Bye.

    When I was 17 years old, I my father's heart. He saved enough money to send me to college to become a lawyer( 律 师). Three months , I told him I left college and for the first time I saw him cry. "Son, I'm always going to love you even though you'll never do anything well," he said. I felt something in my body. I did not want to . But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father's words were in my mind.

After a few years, I became a salesperson. It was not easy because I knew almost nothing about marketing(销售). Then a man introduced(介绍)me to acourse(课程) taught by Mr. Edwards. I went and learned a lot of skills. I tried my best to put them to work. Soon after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits of for the first time.

Some time later, I told the boss(老板)of my company(公司) my story and that I would like to meet with Mr. Edwards. With great , he arranged(安排)it for me. When the day came, I told him, "Mr. Edwards, my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me." , he agreed to let me try.

Dear Mary,

You argued with your mother last night. I know you are still angry, but please listen to me. Last week you always played computer games. You went to bed at 11:00 at night. You didn't have enough time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you failed the English test, so your mother was very angry. She asked you not to play computer games all day long. What did you do? In a loud voice, you told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you slammed(用力关上)your door and refused to talk to her.

Maybe you don't realize you have hurt her. I think she is waiting for you to say orry. If you don't feel comfortable doing so, why don't you just say something like "Good morning"? As long as you say something, your mom will feel better. Your mother works hard and also needs to take care of your little sister. She is so tired every day. I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her.

Your dad

Charles Dickens was one of the founders (创 立) of the British literature (文学). He was born in 1828 and died in 1870.

As a child, Charles was small and weak(虚 弱 的). His father often borrowed money from others, and when he couldn't pay it back, he was put into prison(监狱)for some time, so little Dickens did not have much chance to go to school.

Charles Dickens began to make his own money by singing at the age of ten. Then he went to work in a factory. He was interested in writing and dreamed to be a writer, though his parents wanted him to be a lawyer(律师). In 1848, he was a reporter by day and a writer by night, writing about London life.

写作要点：

①你的身体状况（非常健康）

②介绍自己保持健康的方法

运动：一直跑步

饮食：吃健康食品

睡眠：从不熬夜

③针对她在寒假期间体重增加的问题，至少提出两条建议。

Dear Jenny,

Long time no see. It's a pity to hear your trouble about health.

I'm looking forward to your let …

Yours,

Li Li