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备战2021年中考英语专题复习——改错题(真题)

更新时间:2021-05-14 浏览次数:145 类型:二轮复习
一、改错题
  • 1. (2020·遂宁) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

    注意:

    1)每句不超过两处错误;

    2)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    3)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        A group of boys was playing a game around a tall tree. They decided see who was the first one to get to the top of the tree. Their mothers were looking at the children when they played. One of the climber was David. He was a 8-year-old short boy. Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as higher as they could. Though they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but David reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was pride of her son. She asked him how he reached the top of the tree so quick. David said, "It was easy. The another children kept looking down when they climbed. When they found how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of fallen down. I only looked up until I got to the top."

  • 2. (2019·遂宁) 下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词.

    则除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

    修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词.

    注意:1)每句不超过两处错误;

    2)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    3)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

        Have you ever been to the Lotus Island(圣莲岛) in Suining? The 2019 Lotus Festival is coming in August. Last year, I work as a volunteer during the festival. It was very exciting. I think volunteering is so meaningful that I like them very much. I still want be a volunteer this year. I am a Junior Three student, but I will have the summer vacation soon. I have some experience about offer service. There is a plenty of time for me to do volunteer work. I love sports, and I'm quite healthy and stronger. I have learned how to talk with different kind of people in the after﹣school lessons. I am outgoing and like to make friends of strangers, I'm always ready to help others. So I can get on good with everyone. Also I always work hard. I believe I can do it well. Come and enjoy lotus flower!

  • 3. (2019·遵义) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除,以及其他单词的修改.

    增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词.

    删除: 把多余的词用(\)划掉.

    修改: 在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

    注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2)请在答题卡的指定位置上答题;

    3)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

         I like all seasons, but my favorite season is spring. It's warm and sunny. I can go outside to play my friends. Summer is my brother Tim favorite season. Swim is his favorite sport and he likes going to the wonderful beach who is not far from our home.

         Mom likes autumn a lot of. This season makes the countryside different. Leaf become brown, red or yellow. Mom says they are as beautifully as flowers. On sunny days, I may go for a picnic with she. The weather is cool and dry in autumn. Dad says he likes winter best. He likes snow. When snow covers the field, it's just like a thick quilt. And dad is good for making a snowman. Tim and I all like skiing in the snow.

  • 4. (2019·玉林) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意:原行没有错的不要改。

        Exercising is one of the most important thing we can do for our bodies.

        Eating good food and drinking water are not enough to make us        stronger and much healthy. A person should exercise at least three times a week for an hour or more. This is even more important if a person is too heavily.

        If they want to lose weigh, they may have to exercise five to six times a week. Running and walking are good with your heart. You will feel really relaxing after you finish the exercise. When you run, you have to use your legs and arms. This make your legs stronger. If you've never exercised in before, it is best to start slowly.

        It is also a good idea chat with your doctor before you start exercising.

  • 5. (2019·广安) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。

        As Mother's Day was geting close, many children were thinking about what gift to buy for they mothers, and so are Tony and Jane. Tone asked his father for one hundred yuan and go to buy a pair of glove, he hoped his mother would feel happy. But differently thinking from Tony, Jane decided to do anything meaningful instead of buying an usual gift. In the end, she painted a nice picture by heart and wrote the following words in it:

        I LOVE YOU, MOM! her mother was real moved when she received it. I agree with Jane, but I think I'd do the same as her next Mother's Day

  • 6. 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思。

        Oliver Twist is one of the more famous stories for Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy calling Oliver who finds himself alone in the world. He lives in a special house for poor people and always has a empty stomach. One day, he asks for more food and gets into trouble!

        Later, Oliver runs away to London. There he meets some boys who steal money and other things. They teach Oliver steal too, though Oliver does not want to because he is a good child. After many difficulties, Oliver is took home by a kind old man. In the end, Oliver discovers that the kind man is a relative, and he goes to live with him in the city.

        There are many reasons why Oliver Twist is so a popular story. There are also a lot of action in the book, and it is also very humorous.

        The writer was also very good at write about the every day lives of poor children in London in the nineteenth century — his book made people care more about the problems of poor children.

  • 7. (2018·齐齐哈尔) 阅读短文,从原文的找出错误并改正,不加词,不删词。

    (例如: Lily always go to school on foot. go—goes)

        Are you the kind of person who like to move with music? Even little① child start jumping up and down when they hear music. Scientists say that animals② dance, too. But their dancing is different. The "dances" of animals send messages to others③ animals. And when people dance, they express feelings about life and love. Dances are④ good for you with many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically It makes⑤ heart work and make you breathe fast It also makes you use your arms and your legs⑥ go dancing often, you can keep health. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you⑦ will probably also feel relaxing. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you⑧ a chance to express your feelings and feel better about you.⑨ If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings going away.⑩

  • 8. (2018·枣庄) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2)在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。

    3)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer would be differently in different countries. In much countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles are the person's age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow the candles. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with a candy is lucky. In China, it is getting popular for the Chinese to have cake on their birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because of the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also ate eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck. All of these birthday food may be different, and the ideas are the same. They take good luck to the birthday person.

  • 9. 短文改错

    下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请将其正确答案书写在右边的横线上。

    Linda is my friend. She is 15 year old. I got an e-mail                                  

    from her yesterday. She said she likes science and was good at it.             

    Every summer she traveled and her parents. She said traveling                  

    was an important part in her life. Of all the place she visited,                  

    she likes Paris best so it was mordern and beautiful.                                  

    She learnt that China is an large and beautiful country                              

    with a history of 5,000 years. That July she will go to Beijing                      

    with her parents on plane. They will stay in Beijing for a week                   

    I am sure I will show they around Beijing.                                                  

    I'm sure they will have a well time in China.                                            

  • 10. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
    如无错误,在该行右边横线上写“正确”,如有错误(每行只有一个),则按下列情况改正:
    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并划上斜线( \ )。
    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
    此行错一个词;在错的词下面划一条横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正的词。
    请在答题卡相应的位置答题。(每小题1分,共10分)
    Do you like pop music? Most people does.   
    One of the best bands are the New Ocean Waves. 
    In the last twelve month, they've had three major   
    Concerts. They're going to appear on CCTV the next  
    month. And then they going to go on a world     
    tour in which they will perform in ten different    
    cities. Be sure not miss them if they come to a  
    city near you. They're real nice people. Did you  
    Know that they give half of the money they made  
    to a charity for homeless childs?   

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