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人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sh...

更新时间:2021-09-28 浏览次数:71 类型:同步测试
一、单词拼写
二、单句语法填空
三、完成句子
四、阅读理解
  • 26. 阅读理解

    Blake Mycoskie set up five businesses, but later he sold them all at a profit. Feeling a bit burned out from work, Mycoskie decided to give it a break for a while and headed down to Argentina for some rest. But rest isn't really part of a businessman's make-up. It's in their nature to keep having good business ideas.

    On a visit to a village outside Buenos Aires, he was shocked to see that many children didn't have any shoes or, if they did, the shoes were badly worn. Since shoes—particularly the local farmers' canvas(帆布的)shoes—can be bought cheaply in Argentina, Mycoskie's first instinct(本能) was to set up a charity to donate shoes to the children. But after giving it some thought, he realized that this was not a model that would work. One pair of shoes per child would not make that much difference, because they wear out(磨损). And if he asked people to donate repeatedly —to provide new shoes for the same child every six months—the donors' sympathy(同情)for the cause might also wear out pretty quickly.

    Instead he came up with the idea of "TOMS:  one-for-one shoes". He would take the canvas shoe to America, manufacture it and sell it as a high end fashion item at around $ 50 a pair. For each pair he sold he would donate one pair to shoeless village children. That way he could guarantee a continual supply.

    Several years on, the business is very successful, supplying shoes not only to children in Argentina but also other parts of the world. But can the one-for-one model be repeated with other products? Mycoskie is doubtful. TOMS is a for-profit business, but does not yet make a profit. He says one-for-one is not an offer that you can just add to your existing business model; you have to build it from the beginning.

    Some would also argue that the charity aspect is just a marketing tool, but in the end does that matter? TOMS is making a real difference to poor children all over the world and Mycoskie is enjoying being a businessman more than ever.

    1. (1) Why did Blake Mycoskie go to Argentina?
      A . To go for relaxation. B . To seek business cooperation. C . To look for new business ideas. D . To learn to make canvas shoes.
    2. (2) Why didn't Blake Mycoskie set up a charity?
      A . He wasn't interested in running a charity. B . He had no real experience of running a charity. C . A charity would make no difference to the children. D . A charity could not donate shoes to the children continually.
    3. (3) Why did Blake Mycoskie set up TOMS?
      A . To help poor children. B . To support a charity. C . To win national fame. D . To expand his business.
    4. (4) What do we know about TOMS?
      A . It has made a profit. B . It only supplies shoes to children in Argentina. C . It gives Mycoskie a sense of achievement. D . It can be a model for other kinds of products.
五、语法填空
  • 27. 语法填空

    Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back the present.

    Letters Alive took (it)idea from a UK program, LettersLive, released in 2013. Both (show) feature (以……为主要组成) famous actors and actresses, but there (be)no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娱乐圈)activities. Instead, it's just a live event remarkable letters selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of (create).

    Every letter is like a small piece of history. By hearing them being read, it's as if we are being sent back in time  (experience) a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.

    Compared to  (publish) texts, letters also (natural) come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the pain, joy, wisdom and humor, Letters Alive contributes to  (promote) Chinese literature since its first run.

六、微写作
  • 28. 根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文:

    假设你的外国朋友Tom写信向你寻求一些关于在日常生活中如何关爱残疾人的建议,你给出了以下建议:

    1)由于平日我要努力学习,我只能在国际志愿者协会做一些志愿工作。

    2)像往常一样,我推着那些坐着轮椅的残疾人到公园散心,呼吸新鲜空气,帮助他们锻炼。

    3)对于精神方面有障碍的人,我们可以通过和他们聊天和玩游戏的方式帮助他们恢复智力。

    4)每年,我们通过慈善会议从经济上帮助残疾人。

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