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Most of Bangladesh is at or below sea level. Rising seawater linked to climate change has severely affected the country. High water from storms in coastal areas also adds salt to soil. The land is becoming salty. Crops are less productive and many areas of cropland in the country are becoming unfit for farming. These are big problems for the small country. More than 155 million people live in Bangladesh. Growing crops is the most common way Bangladeshis support themselves.
To find a way out,farmers in the country are learning to grow vegetables in so-called "vertical gardens". The soil in these gardens is better because heavy rains have removed much of the salt.
A vertical garden is easy to make. Villagers fill containers with good soil and natural fertilizers. They put the containers on bricks so they are off the ground. They add pieces of the bricks to the soil to help water flow and drain (排水).
The farmers cut small holes into the sides of the containers. This permits vegetables with short roots a place to grow. Vegetables with long roots grow on top of the container. One bag of soil can produce up to eight kilograms of vegetables in one season.
The farmers also grow vegetables in containers made from large, thin pieces of plastic supported by bamboo. This "vertical tower" measures more than a meter wide. Each of these towers can produce more than 100 kilograms of vegetables. It costs about $12—$13 to build.
Gardening can be a rewarding hobby not only because you can watch your plants grow but because you can take pride in your success. People use more ways to save money these days. If you have decided to own a garden then a few beginner gardening tips will help you to get started.
Plant Plants That Grow Easily
If you are getting ready to start your first garden then it may be a better idea to choose plants that are strong and easy to grow.
Use Good Soil
As a beginner, if you do not know much about the type of soil that you need, it might be a better idea to buy your soil from a gardening store. You have to consider the type of soil that you have in your yard and what plants you are growing in it as well.
Do Not Over Water
Finally, one of the biggest mistakes that beginners make is over watering their gardens. So you need to learn how much water each plant needs in your garden. It is also beneficial to water your plants early in the morning to get the best results.
You can also save money, be healthier, and help protect the environment at the same time.
A. One mistake that many beginners make is trying to grow plants that are hard to grow.
B. With these helpful beginner tips you can grow your own fruit and vegetables.
C. And growing your own fruit and vegetables is one of them.
D. Different plants need different amounts of water.
E. Gardening is many people's favorite hobby.
F. For this reason buying soil from a store may just be easier.
G. There are many mistakes that you may make when beginning gardening.
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing, China. He loves playing mahjong and erhu (Chinese violin), swimming and (motorcycle).
Born in 1930, Yuan graduated from the Southwest Agricultural College in 1953 and began his teaching career at an agriculture school in Anjiang, Hunan Province.
He came up with an idea for hybridizing rice in 1960s, when a series of natural disasters and inappropriate policies (plunge) China into an unprecedented (前所未有的) famine that caused many deaths.
Since then, he has devoted (he) to the research and development of a better rice breed.
In 1964, he happened to find a (nature) hybrid rice plant that had obvious advantages over others. Greatly encouraged, he began to study the elements of this particular type. In 1973, in cooperationothers, he was able to cultivate a type of hybrid rice species had great advantages. It yielded 20 per cent more per unit than of common ones. The next year their research made a breakthrough in seeding. They (succeed) developed a set of technologies for producing indica rice (籼稻), putting China in the lead worldwide in rice production.this achievement, he was dubbed (授予……称号) the "Father of Hybrid Rice".