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外研(新标准)版2021年八年级上学期英语期中专项复习:阅读...

更新时间:2021-10-31 浏览次数:77 类型:复习试卷
一、阅读理解
  • 1. (2019九上·融安期中) 根据表格信息选择最佳的答案。

    Name

    Personal information

    Norman Bethune

    ★Born in I 890 in Canada

    ★Died in 1939 in China

    ★A doctor

    ★Came to China in 1938

    Celine Dion

    ★Born in Montreal, Canada

    ★A singing star

    ★In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic

    Tu Youyou

    ★Born in 1930. Zhejiang, China

    ★A Chinese medical scientist

    ★Won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

    Bill Gates

    ★Born in 1955 in the USA

    ★Own Microsoft Company

    ★Wrote Business @ the Speed or Thought

    Hemingway

    ★Born in 1899 in the USA

    ★Died in 1961

    ★A writer

    ★Wrote The 0ld Man and the sea

    1. (1) _______________ is from Canada.
      A . Bill Gates B . Hemingway C . Celine Dion
    2. (2) The _______________ was born in 1899.
      A . scientist B . singe C . writer
    3. (3) My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _______________.
      A . book B . song C . story
    4. (4) Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _______________ years.
      A . 2 B . 3 C . 4
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . Hemingway wrote Business the Speed of Thought. B . Bill Gates was born in 1955. C . Celine Dion is a scientist.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Youth(青年)Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 34789256!

    Lessons

    Activities

    Monday-Friday

    6:00 p. m. ~7:00 p. m.

    Computer lessons for beginners

    Saturday and Sunday

    8:00a. m. ~9:00 p. m.

    Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open

    Monday, Wednesday

    7:30p. m. -9:30p. m.

    Dance lessons for dance-lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.

    Monday-Sunday

    Swimming pool open

    Tuesday, Thursday and Friday

    6:30 p. m. ~7:30p. m.

    Cooking lessons

    Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China.

    The last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m. -9:30p.m.

    Concert time—Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!

    1. (1) You can't have computer lessons on
      A . Monday B . Sunday C . Friday D . Tuesday
    2. (2) Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take        .
      A . computer lessons B . cooking lessons C . both dance and cooking lessons D . dance lessons
    3. (3) Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on       .
      A . Monday and Wednesday B . Monday and Sunday C . Saturday and Sunday D . Sunday and Tuesday
    4. (4) You can enjoy music in the club       .
      A . once a month B . once a week C . twice a month D . twice a week
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Notices from the Student Center

    Slogan(标语)Design Competition

    Purposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school.

    Classical Drama

    Enjoy new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!

    Place

    Prize

    Date& Time

    Drama

    1st place

    An electronic dictionary

    Sep. 6  8:00 pm

    The Little Mermaid

    2nd place

    A novel: Harry Potter

    Oct. 2  7:30 pm

    Thumbelina

    3rd place

    A movie ticket: Mulan

    Nov. 7  8:30 pm

    The Red Shoes

    Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@smartschool. com before Aug. 30

    Starring: Happy Tree Drama Team

    Director: Tom Weaver

    30-minute Fitness Club

    30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students. Here are some advantages:

    ☆ Keep in shape.

    ☆ Make bones grow.

    ☆ Improve a sense of balance.

    ☆ Increase daily physical activity.

    Don't miss the chance!

    Visit www. smartschool. com

    Little Cook Training Program

    If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our "Little Cook Training Program"? Each student who takes part in it will get certificate(证书).

    Date: Aug. 3-15

    Time: 11:00 am-4: 30 pm

    Place: dining hall

    If you are interested in it, please e-mail info@smartschool. com

    For information: Adelina Santos

    Tel: 5323009

    1. (1) What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition?
      A . A certificate. B . A novel. C . A dictionary. D . A movie ticket.
    2. (2) When is Thumbelina put on?
      A . 8:00 pm, Sep. 6 B . 7:30pm, Oct. 2. C . 8:30 pm, Nov. 7. D . 11:00 am, Aug. 3.
    3. (3) How many advantages does the fitness class have?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four. D . Five.
    4. (4) What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?
      A . Enjoy The Red Shoes. B . Increase daily physical activity. C . Learn how to make Beijing duck. D . Help the cooks wash dishes.
    5. (5) The organizer of the activities above is         .
      A . the Student Center B . Tom Weaver C . Fitness Club D . Adelina Santos
  • 4. 根据短文内容.判断句子正误。

         Date: 19:30, March 2nd

         Number: 16   Row: 9, 1st F   Price: ¥80

        ★Children below 1.2m are not allowed to enter the theatre. Children above 1.2 m should enter with tickets only.

        ★Please check the date and seat number when you buy your ticket. Once the ticket has been sold out, there is no refund (退票) .

        ★No smoking in the theatre. Dangerous things are not allowed in the theatre. Sometimes a security (安全) check is necessary.

        ★The use of cameras, videos and tape recorders is not allowed in the theatre.

        ★Please turn off your mobile phones or set them to the vibration mode (震动模式) .

        ★Please check your seat number and be seated before the performance begins. If you arrive after the show begins, please wait outside the performance hall, enter quietly into the hall during the interval (幕间休息) .

    1. (1) I can get my ticket refunded if I'm not pleased with my seat.
    2. (2) Sometimes there are security checks.
    3. (3) It's not allowed to leave my mobile phone on while I am watching the show.
    4. (4) If I arrive after the show begins, I should hurry to my seat.
    5. (5) I can take photos in the theatre if I like.
  • 5. 阅读短文,判断句子正误。

    OPEN

    Mon.~Thur.      9:30 am~5:00 pm.

    Sat. & Sun.       10:00 am~9:00 pm

        Welcome to Wonderful Museum, This month we are having a special display about old machines from some different countries. You can find the ways machines were used to help people one hundred years ago. How did the Germans make their first cars? How did our grandfathers use their farming tools? When did Americans try to make their planes? And when did the Spanish make the comfortable shoes in their factories? You will find the answers.

        After this trip of the machine history,enjoy some coffee by our wonderful coffee making machines in Yang's Cafe in the corner of this floor.

    1. (1) We can visit the museum all year round.
    2. (2) Yang's Cafe is in a corner of the exhibition hall.
    3. (3) We can see the old machines from all the countries of the world in the museum.
    4. (4) We can't get information about the old farming tools used by our grandfathers.
    5. (5) The first paragraph is mainly about some questions.
  • 6. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

        When I was at school, I had a classmate whose name was Ted. Ted and I were in the same class. He sat next to me. He had serious problems in communicating with others. We always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty. I told him several times a day to wash his hands. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean. But he just could not do it well and I didn't know how to change him.

        One day, our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted. She said nothing. She took Ted to the washroom. Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one week. Finally, Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.

        Miss Hsieh's love gave me a good example. When I am doing my job, I always teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. I'd like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her.

    1. (1) We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast.
    2. (2) Sometimes Ted's hands and shirts were dirty.
    3. (3) The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean, but Ted refused to do so.
    4. (4) At last, Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.
    5. (5) Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher.
  • 7. 阅读理解

        Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, "I love you" is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine's Day is even more out of the question.

        One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子)."Mom, I have a question to ask you." "What?" she replied, still doing her work. "Is there love between you and Dad?"

        My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside."

        I listened carefully but I couldn't understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself. All of us were worried about him." Dad, how are you feeling now?" I asked him one day. "Susan, don't worry about me," he said gently. "To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. "Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

        Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

    1. (1) Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents?
      A . They don't act in the romantic ways. B . They never say, "I love you". C . They never send flowers to each other on Valentine's Day. D . All of the above.
    2. (2) When did the writer understand her mother's answer?

      A . After her father got sick seriously. B . Before her father got sick seriously. C . After her mother gave her father some flowers. D . After her father gave her mother some flowers.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "thread" mean in Chinese?

      A . B . 被子 C . 线 D .
    4. (4) Why couldn't her father walk by himself?

      A . Because her father was seriously ill. B . Because her father liked walking with his wife. C . Because his father didn't get good treatment(治疗). D . Because his father had a bad temper(脾气).
    5. (5) What is the best title for the story?

      A . Love Is Just a Thread B . Love Is Just a quilt C . Love Is to Say "I love you" D . Love Is to Walk Together
  • 8. 阅读理解

        Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a, plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

        If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum,

        Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!

        Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:

        ◇The exhibits (展品) 一 See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.

        The history of the museum 一 There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.

        ◇Activities 一 See whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.

        ◇Cost, food and storage 一 It's important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether you can eat there or not. You might also need to find out about your transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags, etc.

        ◇Learn at least one thing on your visit. It's always good to take away something new from your visit.

        ◇Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it's important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.

        ◇Take a friend. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you're seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.

    1. (1) According to the passage, we should first __________________.
      A . do some research online B . make a plan for lunch C . decide on a museum to visit D . choose a friend to go with
    2. (2) To make our visit more interesting, we can ________________.
      A . organise activities like special shows and talks B . read the stories about exhibits and benefactors C . learn about the interests of all age groups D . walk around the museum without breaks
    3. (3) The underlined phrase "on show" means "_______________" in Chinese.
      A . 表演 B . 试验 C . 尝试 D . 展出
    4. (4) If we visit a museum with friends, we can
      A . share the experience with them B . come up with strange ideas C . cut down the cost of the visit D . discuss the next visit plan
    5. (5) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . What to do in a museum. B . When to visit a museum. C . Where to find a museum. D . How to enjoy a museum.
  • 9. 阅读理解

        In Germany, there is a special museum. It is the only one of this kind in the world and only very y few people know it. Every year, the number of people who come to visit the museum is only about one thousand. What kind of museum is it?

        It is a museum about taxes (税收). In this museum, you can see the history of taxes and all kinds of taxes in different countries in the world.

        After visiting the museum, people can draw a conclusion (得出结论). That is from 3000 B. C. (公元前), the kings, dictators (独裁者) and finance ministers (财政部长) could tax people freely. They taxed people heavily because of such things as wars, weddings (婚礼) or road building. They needed money and they got money by taxing their citizens (公民).

        In the early times of Egypt, farmers had to pay heavy taxes if the water level (水面) of the Nile River rose. The kings said that if the water level rose, there would be much more earth in farmers' fields. So the farmers could get a good harvest and they should pay more taxes.

        A strange kind of tax 一 Window Tax appeared (出现) in England. It lasted more than one hundred years. How? If there were more windows in the wall, the people must pay more taxes. So in those years, people built windows in the wall as few as possible.

        Russian people once paid a tax for their beards (胡子). The people who had paid this tax would get a special piece of paper. But what about the people who didn't pay for their beards? Of course, their beards would be cut. But without a beard for a man is a way to scorn (蔑视) God. He would also be punished.

    1. (1) Which is RIGHT about the museum?
      A . It is in Germany. B . It is a museum about taxes in German history. C . It is the only museum in the world. D . It is very famous in the world.
    2. (2) Which is the best title for this museum?
      A . A German museum. B . A tax museum. C . The only museum. D . A very small museum.
    3. (3) The history of taxes may have lasted ________________ years at least.
      A . 3,000 B . 5,000 C . 6,000 D . 2,000
    4. (4) Which of the following is RIGHT?
      A . Only Egypt, England, and Russia have taxes. B . The taxes are free now. C . The taxes were heavy. D . The taxes were completely used for people.
    5. (5) Which of the following is RIGHT?
      A . Egypt 一 Window Tax, England 一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Beard Tax B . Egypt一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Window Tax, England 一 Beard Tax C . Egypt 一 Water Level Tax, Russia 一 Beard Tax, England 一 Window Tax D . Egypt 一 Beard Tax, Russia 一 Water Level' Tax, England 一 Window Tax
二、任务型阅读
  • 10. 根据短文理解,回答下列问题。

             Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?
    " (2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了," said scientists.They also said that in the past 100 years,as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 ℃ ,the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 ℃ in only 50 years.
    China needs to
    take quick (1) to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green.China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
           Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
         Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
          ▲ Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother's,sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.
          ▲ Change your light bulbs (灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
          ▲ Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
          ▲ Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets
          ▲ Open a window.Don't use the air conditioner (空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy
         Make small changes in your daily life.Don't use paper cups,bags and boxes.
         It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.


    1. (1) 在(1)空白处填入适当的词:

    2. (2) 将(2)翻译成英文

    3. (3) 将(3)翻译成中文

    4. (4) 请在文中找出下句的同义:Remember to turn off the electrical equipment when leaving home or when they are not in use.

    5. (5) 找出能概括本文中心思想的短语:

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