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陕西省宝鸡市2021届高三上学期英语一模试卷

更新时间:2022-03-07 浏览次数:52 类型:高考模拟
一、阅读选择
  • 1. 阅读理解

    Welcome to Skiing Lessons

    Skiing is a great way for your children to develop their skiing skills, meet new friends and explore the mountains. Our awesome instructors provide a safe, fun and exciting learning environment that help progress your child to the next stage in their skiing development.

    Details

    Teaching children, in particular, is a challenging, rewarding and satisfying experience: Children are complex in how they develop, both physically and cognitively: This requires a variety of teaching approaches to meet the needs of all students, all while keeping it safe and fun. Our instructors turn learning objectives into games or tasks that are appropriate to the age and skills of their students.

    What to expect

    * Learn, explore and have fun YOUR way.

    * Enjoy one - to - one lessons that best suit YOUR individual skill levels and styles.

    * Explore the mountain with YOUR personal instructor.

    Please not

    * We accept kids between 3 and 12 years of age (Must be toilet trained)

    * Children tend to have very different learning styles from adults, requiring a different lesson structure and approach.

    * For safety reasons, children under the age of 8 are allowed only 1:1 or 2:1 lessons.

    * Lesson cannot be mixed between skiers and snowboarders.

    * We agreed that students participating in a lesson together be similar age and ability.

    * Participants must have a suitable travel insurance.

    2020-21 SKI LESSONS PRICE

    Rider : Instructor

    2 hours

    4 hours

    6 hours

    1 or 2: 1

    $240

    $430

    $640

    3:1

    $290

    $510

    $800

    [Early booking Promotion]

    For bookings made by November 15th, a 10% discount will be applied!

    1. (1) In which aspect will learners probably benefit most from skiing lessons?
      A . Building their bodies. B . Develeping their strong will. C . Strengthening their confidence. D . Progressing their skiing skills.
    2. (2) If Jenny aged three wants to sign up for skiing lessons, she should__________.
      A . know about travel insurance B . join her brother San aged ten C . have some skills of toilet D . understand different learning styles
    3. (3) How much will one rider with one, instructor pay if he/ she books a 4- hour lesson on November 16th?
      A . $387. B . $430. C . $473. D . $510.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    A Texas mom named Samantha Whiting is going out of her way to thank a stranger. Although she only knew his first name and where he lived, Whiting was determined to track him down.

    The incident occurred in August 2020, when Whiting and her 10-year-old daughter, Hayley, were at the beach in Monterey, California. Sarmantha went into the water to try to save her daughter, but was struggling. Bystander Kevinh Cozzi heard their screams, and raced into the waves to help. He was able to get Hayley to safety, with some assistance from a lifeguard. "He saved us," Samantha told ABC News. "If it wasn't for him risking his life in such a selfless act, I would have lost not only my own life but my baby girl."

    The Whitings only learned Kevin's first name and that, he lived in Merced, California. They were visiting Monterey, and when they returned to their home in Texas, the family decided to find Cozzi to let him know they are deeply indebted to him who saved Hayley this summer when she was caught in a rapids. "He's one of the biggest heroes I've ever met," Hayley said. Last week, Samantha made a post on the Facebook group Merced Neighborhood Watch, and within hours, she was talking to Cozzi.

    Cozzi and his fiancee(未婚妻) had to delay their wedding because of the coronavirus disease, and the Whitings decided to launch a GoFundMe to help them have the wedding of their dreams. So far, the page has raised close to $2,000-but Cozzi told ABC News he's happier to know Hayley is safe than receiving a reward. He is thankful for their fundraiser, but told ABC News, "That girl being saved was enough for me, honestly."

    Now, both Samantha and Hayley have been invited to the wedding,set for next fall, and look forward to once again thanking Cozzi in person during the wedding.

    1. (1) The Texas mom wants to thank a stranger for_________.
      A . his jumping into the waves bravely B . getting her daughter out of danger C . sending her an invitation to wedding D . his offering assistance to the lifeguard.
    2. (2) What does the underlined words "indebted to" in paragraph 3 mean?
      A . grateful to B . interested in C . friendly to D . curious about
    3. (3) What can we infer about Cozzi in paragraph 4?
      A . He feels good for the donation. B . He dislikes achieving the fame. C . He has enough money for the wedding. D . He doesn't expect more for good deeds.
    4. (4) What makes Cozzi's invitation and the families' presence at wedding possible?
      A . The pursuit of true friendship. B . A caring and lovely society C . The spirit of shared help and gratitude. D . People's' generosity end hospitality.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    The first Earth Day took place on April 22,1970. Twenty million Americans, about 10% of the US's population then, demonstrated(示威) against the widespread attitude at the time of ignoring environmental issues. Now, 50 years later, Earth Day remains an important event to draw attention to necessary actions to protect the planet. Unfortunately, threats to the environment also continue, including at least one that certainly wasn't as apparent in 1970.

    The first Earth Day, notes EDN (Earth Day Network, the global organizer of Earth Day), caused a wave of action, including the passage of landmark environmental laws in the United States such as the Clean Air, Clean Water and Endangered Species Acts, as well as the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Many countries soon adopted similar laws, it adds.

    Today, EDN works with more than 75,000 partners in over 190 countries. The theme of 2020 Earth Day is climate action. Thanks to groups like EDN, public awareness and demands for better environmental management have grown dramatically and prompted great progress is many areas.

    One problem that hadn't surfaced much in 1970- the harm of unwanted plastics -has become a major environmental issue. It is drawing increasing attention and is stimulating efforts both to find productive uses for the waste materials and to develop more environmentally friendly alternatives.

    Among the recent coronavirus global pandemic (流行病), EDN marked the 50th anniversary of Earth Day with the first Digital Earth Day, a global digital mobilization (动员) on April 22 to address the most urgent threats to people and the planet.

    "At Earth Day Network, health and safety of volunteers and participants in Earth Day events are our top concern. Among the recent outbreak, we encourage people to rise up but to do so safely and responsibly-in many cases, that means using our voices to drive action online rather than in person," said Kathleen Rogers, President of Earth Day Network.

    1. (1) What does the author wasn't to tell us in paragraph one?
      A . The environmental pollution wasn't obvious in 1970. B . People have managed to prevent the planet from being polluted. C . American people paid no attention to protecting their environment. D . Earth Day has encouraged many people to focus on environmental problems.
    2. (2) What is the purpose of the Earth Day Network?
      A . To introduce the first Earth Day. B . To celebrate the first Digital Earth Day. C . To promote public environmental awareness. D . To improve health and safety of the public.
    3. (3) What can we learn from the Earth Day Network?
      A . The first Earth Day caused many countries to make laws to protect he earth. B . The Earth Day Network has cooperated with 75, 000 partners in America. C . EDN called on people to take part in person during the recent outbreak. D . People showed concern about their health and safety in Earth Day events.
    4. (4) Which word best describes the author's attitude to EDN?
      A . Doubtful B . Positive. C . Negative. D . Conservative.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Someone once said,' the poorest man on earth is not the man without money, but the men without a dream.' This implies that the totality of a man's life is rooted in dreams.

    I have never seen a successful man without a dream; in fact, for plans to cone to being it must first be imagined as a dream. Bringing one's dream to realization is one of the most powerful things anyone can do to be successful in life. However, we need to understand that to life there are designs and rules that cannot be broken or replaced; for instance, food has no substitute in our lives. Why? It is because we need food for energy to do work and growth.

    Also, having dream is vital in making the most of our adventure in life. Have you ever wondered why each time success is discussed some names such as Bill Gate, Martin Luther King, Thomas Edison, Barrack Obana and others come to our minds?

    We need to understand that all these men at one point in their lives had dreams, which they put into plans Greatness is never achieved in a day; it first starts in the mind like a dream, before the carrier puts it into plans. Dream is the starting point of success, it is the beginning of any creation. Life without a dream is doomed io failure. Where there is no dream, there is no hope. Without a, dream, one's future is uncertain.

    When then is dream? It can be described as the mental picture of a desired future. I believe there are two worlds; the physical world we can see and relate with, and the world that exists in the mind (imagined world). Concrete items existed first in imagined world before birthed in form of invention or otherwise. Everything that exists today, was created twice. First in the mind and then processed into real or seen world.

    Dream is, therefore, the currency and power of hope. Our dreams are much more important than our present circumstances, because they enable us to have ideas about the future.

    1. (1) What is the function of the first paragraph?
      A . To give an example. B . To describe a dream. C . To lead to the main topic. D . To attract reader' attention.
    2. (2) Why does the author take the food for example?
      A . It brings us energy to grow. B . It takes the place of a dream. C . It helps us to live a successful life. D . It has the same function as a dream.
    3. (3) Why does the anther mention these successful people like Bill Gate in paragraph three?
      A . They succeeded in business. B . They had their own dreams. C . They set a good example to us. D . They liked adventuring in life.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . I Have a Dream! B . No Dream, No Hope! C . A Dream in Life Is Important! D . Success Starts with a Dream!
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 任务型阅读

    How to Reduce Food Waste

    Food waste is a huge problem in many countries. . Here are four simple ways to start reducing your food waste at home today.

    Make a plane. Before you shop for groceries, think about exactly what you need for the week, make a list and then stick to it. . -we throw things in the shopping cart that sound good or look novel, and then we let them sit in the back of the fridge for a few weeks. When food does go bad, take stock. What are you already buying too much of? What are you always throwing away? Then you can use that information to be a more conscious shopper during your next trip to the grocery store.

    . Once you know what you'll still need to buy, write the items down with exact numbers, like "enough for three lunches." It's also helpful to think about whether you'll be eating out during the coming week and, if so, how many times. So be realistic about your schedule for the week as you're doing your planning, and cut down accordingly on the amount you buy.

    Your fridge is your friend. If you realize that you won't be able to use food before it's too late, turn to the trusty fridge. . Besides, Freezing food helps lock in its flavor and nutrients, so the next time you find those perfect strawberries for your summer picnic, don't throw the leftovers. Bag it, date it and put in the fridge before it's too late.

    Try Ye compost(堆肥)food. No matter how careful you are, you'll always hive a few vegetable wastes,apple cores and eggshells. Even organic matter breaks down very slowly. The result is a whole lot of methane, which warms the earth even more than carbon dioxide. A great way to reduce food waste impact is lo compost items instead of throwing them in the trash. .

    A. Limit the quantities.

    B. Cut down the food intake.

    C. But many of us are "emotional consumers".

    D. The good news: Each of us, can help solve it.

    E. People are starving for being short of enough food.

    F. Think of this as an approach of recycling your food waste.

    G. No one would throw away anything that had a two hundred dollar value to it.

三、完形填空
  • 6. 完形填空

    It was a winter night and I was in a foreign country. Though I knew everything here well, I might still 1 other people to help me with 2 .

    I took a midnight 3 from the capital to the city where I lived. I was trying not to 4 as I would be home towards 2 am, but funnily enough I fell asleep and 5 my eyes only when the train passed the 6 where I was due to get off. The controllers told me to 7 at the next station and wait for the train to my 8 at 4 am. I got off at the station but it looked like it would be 9 to wait there alone for the next train.

    One of the controllers 10 there got off with me, saying he felt it was not safe to leave me there 11 . He invited me to get into his 12 because it was 13 outside. I was a bit doubtful, but I decided to 14 him. Entering the car, we started talking. I told him that I had often 15 this station, but never visited the city. So he16 me a short ride to see Reggia, I was completely shocked, but did not feel anything 17. Therefore, I agreed.

    Actually, I found it very 18 . He simply wanted me to see Reggia. He 19 me around and at about 4 am he sent me back to the station. Up to now, I've always 20 him with deep gratitude and respect. His help with the emergency made the winter night unforgettable and full of warmth. What I could do was just passing on the kindness in my life.

    (1)
    A . wish B . enjoy C . need D . persuade
    (2)
    A . schedules B . luggage C . difficulties D . emergencies
    (3)
    A . bus B . train C . car D . plane
    (4)
    A . fall asleep B . fold in C . pass away D . wake up
    (5)
    A . closed B . opened C . hurt D . harmed
    (6)
    A . town B . hospital C . school D . station
    (7)
    A . fix up B . get off C . pull away D . turn over
    (8)
    A . village B . town C . city D . country
    (9)
    A . dangerous B . crazy C . useful D . important
    (10)
    A . living B . standing C . knowing D . helping
    (11)
    A . bitter B . calm C . alone D . delighted
    (12)
    A . room B . car C . house D . office
    (13)
    A . freezing B . cool C . wet D . warm
    (14)
    A . watch B . respect C . thank D . trust
    (15)
    A . entered B . went C . passed D . jumped
    (16)
    A . offered B . started C . gave D . paid
    (17)
    A . positive B . negative C . unforgettable D . sad
    (18)
    A . annoying B . beautiful C . disturbing D . nice
    (19)
    A . cycled B . suspected C . drove D . changed
    (20)
    A . forgotten B . visited C . reminded D . remembered
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
  • 7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Yellow River is the second longest river in China with  length of 5,464 kilometers. It originates from the mountains in Qinghai and flows right across China into the Bohai Sea. The river  (get) the name Yellow River because of the yellow mud  the river carries down from the desert into the sea. As we all know, Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. It is said that the Yellow Emperor, one of China's most ancient tribal leaders, was born here. Even today Chinese people all over the world still (proud) call themselves the descendants of the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor.

    For thousands of years the river  (admire) by literary giants, artists, as well the common people. It is no exaggeration to say that the river is a melting pot,  there are many branches and countless streams feeding  (it) way through the course. The Yellow River breaks barriers and flows into the broad plain (form) the cradle of Chinese civilization. It has stood all the test of almost all kinds of difficulties and finally created the continuous Chinese civilization. Rich cultural relics, history and gorgeous natural scenery make the river a fine place to visit. Along the river there are dozens of worthwhile (attract).

五、短文改错
  • 8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的的增加、删除、或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

    注意:1)每次错误以及修改仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    To promote Chinese traditional culture, last Friday's afternoon, our school invited an local artist to teach us how to make paper cutting.

    The artist not only patiently teach us how to make paper cutting, and also introduced its history. Under the help of the artist, we made some beautifully paper cuttings. We decided to give some of it to the old people's home, where is not far from our school. We would like put the rest on our windows during the Spring Festival.

    We learned a lot about our culture in the activity is held by our school.

六、提纲类作文
  • 9. 假定你是李华,你的家乡——全国优秀旅游城市宝鸡,每年秋天在秦岭景区举办秋季红叶节活动,请你根据以下提示在英语课做个主题发言,说说我们该如何做新时代文明宝鸡人,给外地游客留下“景美人更美”的美好印象!内容包括:1)简要介绍宝鸡;2)我们青年人如何做文明市民。

    注意:1)词数100左右;2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)主题发言的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:1)市民citizen 2)文明的civilized

    Good morning, boys and girls!

    It's a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech. The topic of my speech is how to be a civilized citizen of Baoji in new time.

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