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仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Our World...

更新时间:2023-03-20 浏览次数:30 类型:同步测试
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 11. 完形填空

    Many people like1a lot. They are very cute. Most of them2in Sichuan, China. They are black and3. They are usually heavy, but they can4trees like other animals. Pandas' favorite food is bamboo leaves(竹叶). They spend a lot of time5food every day. When they are full (吃饱的), they like to relax. They relax many6every day. However, there aren't7pandas in the world today. Because some people8down bamboo trees and pandas can't9their food. I think we must10them.

    (1)
    A . pandas B . dogs C . elephants D . tigers
    (2)
    A . run B . drink C . live D . like
    (3)
    A . green B . red C . purple D . white
    (4)
    A . brush B . save C . climb D . help
    (5)
    A . eat B . eating C . eats D . to eat
    (6)
    A . hours B . days C . months D . years
    (7)
    A . too much B . too many C . much too D . many too
    (8)
    A . cut B . water C . put D . cook
    (9)
    A . leave B . find C . enjoy D . take
    (10)
    A . kill B . forget C . miss D . help
三、阅读单选
  • 12. 阅读短文,回答问题

    The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan. They plan to choose some stray dogs (流浪狗) and train them. Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.

    They will choose young dogs, because it's easier to train them. The kind of dog is not important.

    Twenty­-four volunteers will join the training. They all have some experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs. They will learn a special language first from the coach (教练) and they teach the dogs. This training will take 180 days. Then the better-performed dogs will enter the next training. They will learn to understand different sounds, such as knocking on a door and water boiling. Then the dogs will live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.

    Some people think the plan won't work, because it will cost a lot of money. But some people like the plan and they would like to be the volunteers.

    1. (1) Why does the association want to choose young dogs?
      A . Because young dogs are cuter. B . Because young dogs are stronger. C . Because it's easier to train them. D . Because it will cost less to train them.
    2. (2) What do the volunteers have in common?
      A . They all want to help the young. B . They all keep lots of dogs. C . They all work in the association. D . They all have experience of keeping dogs and they all love dogs.
    3. (3) What will the dogs learn in the second training?
      A . They will learn to understand different languages. B . They will learn to understand different sounds. C . They will learn to understand old people's living habits. D . They will learn to understand different ways to open the door.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the article?
      A . The association will train police dogs. B . The first training will take 180 days. C . All dogs will enter the second training. D . All the people like the plan.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the article?
      A . Stray dogs will help people. B . Dogs are very clever. C . The old need dogs' help. D . It's difficult to train a dog.
  • 13. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    China is famous for tea. Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world. It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.

    Nowadays, according to different processing ways, there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea. They are green tea, black tea, Oolong tea and scented (有香味的) tea. without fermentation (发酵), green tea keeps the original color of the tea. If the green tea is fermented before baking, it will be black tea. Oolong tea is partially (部分的) fermented. And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing the scented tea will be made.

    Tea is produced in many different areas in China. For example, Xi'an and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Later, the tea is packed and sent for many different countries and places around China.

    It's believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.

    Tea is good for people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life.

    1. (1) Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage?
      A . Shen Nong. B . Lu Yu. C . Hou Yi. D . Yu Gong.
    2. (2) How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general?
      A . Two. B . Three. C . Four. D . Five.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "fragrant" mean?
      A . 悦耳的 B . 难闻的 C . 难看的 D . 芳香的
    4. (4) Which is the right order to produce tea?

      ①Later, the tea is packed.

      ②When the leaves are ready they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.

      ③Then it is sent for many different countries and places around China.

      ④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.

      A . ④③②① B . ④②①③ C . ④③①② D . ②④①③
    5. (5) When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place?
      A . During the 6th and 7th centuries. B . Around 1660. C . In the 19th century. D . In the 1990s.
  • 14. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    Now QQ coins are popular among (在……中)young man and woman. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these things will cost QQ fans more in the future.

    The government(政府) will put a tax(税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra(额外的) three yuan is tax.

    Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy(政策). Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to get powers(权力), and then selling them online.

    Some people said that online trade(贸易) grew fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.

    But, the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina.com, more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too heavy.

    But some people said the government's better management (管理)of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online ID theft(盗窃).

    1. (1) We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are         .
      A . a kind of game B . a kind of Web money C . some clothes D . some online pets
    2. (2) The Chinese government will put a tax of          on online sales.
      A . 3% B . 10% C . 11% D . 15%
    3. (3) Which city was the first to carry out the policy?
      A . Shanghai. B . Beijing. C . Guangzhou. D . Shenyang.
    4. (4) The underlined word "move" means "        " in Chinese.
      A . 移动 B . 搬家 C . 措施 D . 迁移
    5. (5) We can learn from the passage that         .
      A . the players don't have to pay the tax B . many Internet users think the tax is too heavy C . only 20% of about 3,000 Internet users are against this policy D . the new move will cause online identity theft
  • 15. 阅读短文,回答问题

    Visit Forest Zoo

    Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you.

    Tickets

    Opening Time

    Grown-ups (成人): $3

    9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.( on weekdays )

    Children: Over 1.4m: $2

     

    Under 1.4m: Free

    10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.( at weekends)

    Keep the zoo clean! Don't touch or give food to the animals!

    1. (1) Which of the following is the visiting time?
      A . 8:30 a.m. Monday B . 9:30 a.m. Saturday C . 2:00 p.m. Sunday D . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
    2. (2) Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3m. How much are their tickets together?
      A . $5 B . $7 C . $4 D . $3
    3. (3) Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
      A . To throw things everywhere B . To touch the monkey on the head C . To give some food to the animals D . To take a few photos
四、短文选词填空
  • 16. 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。

    popular    ride    little    invent    return

    call    pay    keep away    with the help of    download

    Dawukou is a small city full of cars, and you can find them in almost every street. Recently, there are many new bikes standing on the sidewalk. They Sharing Bikes. Sharing Bikes are provided by the government. Customers need to the APP with their mobile phones. Before a sharing bike, just scan the 2 dimensional bar code (二维码) and then the bike is unlocked. After finishing riding, the only thing to do is to lock the bike. The reason why it gets so that it is convenient, cheap and environmentally-friendly.

    First, it helps you from the traffic jam, especially during the rush hours. Moreover, you can stop anywhere you like and don't have to it to the station. Second, you just need to one yuan for an hour. If you want to go somewhere not far away, Sharing Bikes cost than taking a bus. Besides, bikes don't cause air pollution and Information Technology, one bike can be used by different people. In other words, people share one bike to save energy and resources.

    Thanks to technology, and the government. Sharing Economy will change our life to be easier, healthier and greener.

五、英汉互译:单词/短语
  • 17. 英汉互译:单词/短语
    1. (1) 湖;湖泊
    2. (2) 海难;沙滩
    3. (3) 游客;访问者
    4. (4) 印度
    5. (5) 月亮
    6. (6) 蛇
    7. (7) 语言
    8. (8) 森林
    9. (9) 耳朵
    10. (10) badminton
    11. (11) butterfly
    12. (12) tent
  • 18. 英汉互译:单词/短语
    1. (1) 扎营;搭帐篷
    2. (2) 移动
    3. (3) 开始;着手
    4. (4) 跳;跃
    5. (5) 自然的
    6. (6) 疲倦的;疲劳的
    7. (7) scared
    8. (8) 作为;当作
    9. (9) 到……里面;进入
    10. (10) 幼小的adj.婴儿n.
    11. (11) 以前adv.
    12. (12) woof interj.
六、话题作文
  • 19. 假如你是李华,最近有很多人得了流感,请你以“How to prevent the flu ”为题目,写一篇文章。

    提示词:wash hands, do sports, eat healthy food, have enough sleep, go to see a doctor

    要求:1)要点齐全,书写工整,卷面干净;

    2)作文中不能出现真实的学校,班级和姓名。

    3)语言表达准确,内容完整,可适当补充,80个词左右。

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