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河南省安阳市2022-2023学年高二上学期阶段性测试(一)...

更新时间:2022-10-30 浏览次数:47 类型:月考试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What's the man's father?
      A . A scientist. B . A businessman. C . A travel guide.
    2. (2) What does the man probably like best now?
      A . Science. B . Business, C . Traveling.
  • 7. 听录音,回答问题
    1. (1) What does the man think of the blue sweater?
      A . It is too expensive. B . Its size is too large. C . Its color isn't attractive.
    2. (2) How much is the red sweater?
      A . $169. B . $100. C . $105.
    3. (3) Where does the conversation probably take place?
      A . In an office. B . In a shop. C . In a library.
  • 8. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) Why is the man unwilling to go to Florida?
      A . It's too boring. B . The price isn't suitable. C . There're too many people there.
    2. (2) What did the speakers do last year?
      A . They went skiing. B . They attended a New Year's Eve party. C . They traveled around New York City.
    3. (3) How does the woman feel in the end?
      A . Worried. B . Excited. C . Angry.
  • 9. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
      A . Environmental protection. B . Public transportation. C . Green food.
    2. (2) What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
      A . Teacher and student. B . Customer and salesman. C . Father and daughter.
    3. (3) How many miles does the man plan to drive this year?
      A . About 11,000. B . About 9,000. C . About 10,000.
  • 10. 听录音,回答问题。
    1. (1) What do the library members have to do every two years?
      A . Renew their personal information. B . Pay for a new membership card. C . Register in the library again.
    2. (2) How long will the library keep the book reserved in advance?
      A . Five days. B . A week. C . Two weeks.
    3. (3) What can be kept for only one day?
      A . Children's books. B . DVDs. C . Dictionaries.
    4. (4) On which day will the library close at 6:00 PM?
      A . Wednesday. B . Saturday. C . Sunday.
三、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  • 11. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Bus Tours in London

    London by Night

    Discover London' s top attractions at night by bus and learn key facts about London through the audio(语音) guide !

    Every Friday & Saturday | Daily during school holidays

    Starting from Coventry Street, London W1D 7DH at 8:00 PM May | 8:30 PM Jun to Aug |

    7:30PM Sep|7:00PM Oct 15:00PM Nov&Dec

    Adult: £22 Child: £ 13

    London Bar Bus

    Take a seat on the Bar Bus and enjoy the most original rooftop balcony of London and breathtaking views of the city and the audio guide while having a drink!

    Starting every Friday and Saturday | Sunday in July & August from Charles I Street, London

    SW1Y 4QN at 6:30 PM | at 5:30 PM on Sundays.

    Adult: £ 36

    Must -See London

    Make the most of your journey by making a London hop-on hop-off bus tour and a Thames river cruise(游艇) together. See London's top sights by land and water at your own pace across 2 bus routes and 30 stops. Enjoy interesting stories and royal fun facts by our local expert guides.

    Every day from Monday to Sunday

    First bus: 8:30 AM Last bus: 6:00 PM | 7 :00 PM on weekends

    Adult:£34    Child: £ 19

    London & Windsor Discovery

    Explore two of England's most famous destinations, the great capital and the historic town of Windsor at your own pace. Learn key facts through the audio guide.

    Starting every day from Monday to Sunday

    London first bus: 8:30 AM Last bus: 6:00 PM | 7:00 PM on weekends

    Windsor first bus: 10:00 AM Last bus: 5:00 PM

    Adult: £37 Child: £ 20

    1. (1) What is a suitable time to take London by Night?
      A . 8:00 PM on Saturday in May. B . 7:30 PM on Thursday in July. C . 5:00 PM on Sunday in October. D . 7:00 PM on Friday in September.
    2. (2) How much should a couple with two children pay for London & Windsor Discovery?
      A . £ 70. B . £ 72. C . £ 106. D . £ 114.
    3. (3) If a group of visitors prefer local guides , which tour should they take?
      A . London Bar Bus. B . London by Night. C . Must See London. D . London & Windsor Discovery.
  • 12. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Twenty years ago, I entered a college, but suddenly my world turned upside down on September 11,2001. College seemed less important. Somewhere among the images that flashed across the TV were soldiers, and I thought I should be one of them.

    I had the impossible task of persuading my parents that this was a good choice. It's not that they weren't proud; they were concerned and scared. Within weeks of 9/11,I joined the Army with the support of my family behind me.

    The lifestyle change of civilian( 平民) to soldier wasn't a smooth process. My biggest challenge was military bearing. I smiled too much. Obviously, soldiers don't smile, but I couldn't help but smile. I did pay for it! My" pearly white teeth" earned me plenty of extra training. I had no choice but to dig deep and push my strength and endurance(耐力) to their limits.

    Before the sun rose, we awoke to begin another day. It was painful, horrible, tiring... and so much fun. That non-military-bearing smile rarely left my face. I learned to love the absolute craziness of the Army. I smiled through it all.

    A few months after graduating from boot camp, I crossed paths with one of my fellow soldiers. He smiled and said," Thanks for showing that smiling face every day. You really brightened my days during the difficult times.

    What I learned from that brief' conversation was that even in the toughest,most physically tiring, and sweaty situations, a small symbol of human kindness and connection goes a long way. Sometimes, we don't even know the joy we bring to others.

    I stayed in the military for ten years. Challenges continued to get thrown in my way, but I never lost my smile.

    1. (1) How did the author's parents feel about his decision?
      A . Puzzled. B . Worried. C . Satisfied. D . Appreciative.
    2. (2) What troubled the author most in the army?
      A . The rules for soldiers' behavior. B . The skills soldiers should master. C . The hard daily life in the army. D . The limited time for relaxation.
    3. (3) What did smiles bring to the author in boot camp?
      A . Friendship. B . Praise. C . Kindness. D . Punishment.
    4. (4) What can be inferred from the fellow soldier' s words?
      A . He decided to follow the author's example. B . He felt encouraged by the author's smile. C . Smiles help bridge the gap between people. D . Smiles are the most powerful tool in communication.
  • 13. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Minh Anh Ho is sitting beside a microscope. Many people are busy with other tasks. One is interviewing the mayor for a TV news station. Another is running the electric company. As a researcher for a company that repurposes plastic, Minh Anh Ho is studying a sheet of cling wrap(保鲜膜)."It's a really important job," she says." Plastic takes a really long time to disappear, so it would be good to come up with something else to do with it and not just throw it away.

    The learning center where Minh Anh Ho and her class are spending their day is designed to introduce kids to working life. Students run an imaginary town, with each kid doing a different job in a different business. Each year, about 83% of all sixth graders in Finland go through the program. It teaches them not just about business and working, but also, as Minh Anh Ho's" job"

    makes clear, about the circular( 循环) economy .

    Most societies have linear( 线性) economies, which operate on a" take, make, waste' model. Natural resources are taken from the Earth and made into products, which are usually thrown away if left over. In 2016,Finland became the first country to use a" road map" to a circular economy. This model focuses on the transformation of existing products. Businesses rely on recycled or repurposed materials and use less raw(未经加工的) material to make their products. That reduces the amount of waste going into landfills.

    Education has always been a central part of Finland's plan. Kindergarten director Lisa Woitsch is sitting on the floor with students and a broken wooden chair." Do we just throw it away now," she asks," or can you think of anything else that can be done with it?" A little boy pounds on the chair. He says it can be used as a drum.

    Anssi Almgren helped design the program." Children have so many great ideas," he says.

    "We want to enable them to think about solutions. But changing a society by educating its youth takes time.

    1. (1) The author describes the learning center in paragraph 1 to         .
      A . make readers better understand the program B . show how excited the students are C . express his concern over the program D . praise the students' concentration
    2. (2) How does the author mainly develop paragraph 3?
      A . By providing reasons. B . By following time order. C . By making comparisons. D . By giving examples.
    3. (3) What is the main purpose of a circular economy?
      A . To reduce the waste of resources. B . To keep a higher living standard. C . To increase the use of raw material. D . To discover new types of natural resources.
    4. (4) What is the text mainly about?
      A . The lessons from a learning center. B . An introduction to linear economies. C . The education on the circular economy. D . Finland's plans on economic development.
  • 14. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Having a conversation on Mars would be difficult. That's partly because Mars can be really cold, and your teeth may be shaking. But it's also because the Red Planet's thin atmosphere of mostly CO2 doesn't carry sound well. In fact, someone speaking next to you on Mars would sound as quiet as if they were talking 60 meters away on Earth.

    A team studied some of the first sound recordings ever made on the Red Planet. The recordings had been picked up by a microphone on American Perseverance rover( 探测器). This space robot has been exploring Mars since February 2021.

    The recordings Perseverance got weren't the sounds of events on Mars. They were noises made when the rover fired a laser( 激光) at small rocks nearby. These data allowed the researchers to measure the speed of sound on Mars- and discovered a surprise. Within the range of human hearing, high sounds travel at about 250 meters per second. Low sounds travel slower一about 240 meters per second. Those low waves will travel just a few meters before becoming unhearable. Unexpectedly, the higher sounds die away over even shorter ranges.

    When a sound wave moves through air or a fluid, it adds energy to the molecules(分子) around it. Air will gradually move that energy around. This is called the relaxation effect. For sound waves traveling through air, relaxation depends on the frequency of the sound and the type of molecules in the air. On Mars, the relaxation after a high sound happens faster than after a low sound. That' s because the atmosphere has low pressure and is mostly composed of( 由...组成) CO2.

    Measuring the speed of sound can give scientists an exact way to study the Martian atmosphere. Air pressure,temperature and humidity(湿度) all affect the speed of sound. So, by measuring changes in the speed of sound over time, researchers can learn more about Martian weather. With Perseverance broadcasting more sounds back to Earth, scientists will be able to study how its soundscape changes over the course of Martian seasons.

    1. (1) Compared with on Earth, the sounds on Mars
      A . travel faster B . travel a shorter distance C . are clearer D . are more powerful
    2. (2) What does the underlined word" surprise" in paragraph 3 refer to?
      A . The low sounds spread faster. B . The sounds can spread endlessly. C . The higher sounds travel a shorter distance. D . All sounds spread the same distance.
    3. (3) What makes high sounds' relaxation happen faster on Mars?
      A . The low pressure made by high sounds. B . The ways sound waves move. C . The less energy carried by high sounds. D . The composition of the atmosphere.
    4. (4) What does the discovery help scientists to do?
      A . Study the climate on Mars. B . Research the Martian soil. C . Learn the development of Mars. D . Explore the possible living things on Mars.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
  • 15. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Procrastination is the act of putting off tasks until the last minute, or past their deadline.

    For many students, getting a task that is due in' two months is a great thing. They have two months to slowly work on the task, making necessary improvements all along the way. Some students plan to get to work on that task, but they never get around to it. Then, the due date rolls around and those students have to work all night to meet the deadline the next morning.

    Many jobs are lost because a worker did not get to the work in time. Deadlines are missed because a business plan wasn't given enough consideration early on. These things cost businesses large amounts of money in lost productivity.

    What is at the root of all of this procrastination? Some might say that it is laziness, but it is really just a problem with mindset( 心态).

    It is difficult to stop this terrible habit. By doing that, you would be changing the way your mind processes work. As a hypnotherapist(催眠师),I have used hypnosis to stop people from smoking and keep them away from stress. I find that it is an effective solution for procrastination as well.

    They think that it is just like the dull shows on television. That's not what hypnosis is about, though. Hypnosis is really about changing a person's basic senses so that their thinking is changed. This sounds like a perfect way to deal with procrastination, doesn't it?

    A. That is how it is supposed to be done.

    B. For many people, it has become a habit.

    C. It takes a long time to truly change your ways.

    D. Procrastination is a problem that usually affects students.

    E. Procrastination can be found in the working world as well.

    F. If it does, you probably have a problem with procrastination.

    G. Many people don't even consider hypnosis as a treatment option.

五、语言知识运用 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
  • 16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    "Never give up! Never give up!" shouted my two young children, Max and Charley, as they marched behind their grandmother Mimi. They were1the ice-cream truck.

    Before starting the search on that July afternoon, Mimi heard the.2sound of the ice-cream man's bell.3, the ice-cream man's visit is a daily occurrence, although the time between the sound of his bell and the leaving of his truck is short. One must be4to catch him.

    Max and Charley were5when they didn't catch him in time that day. That lasted until Mimi's eyes shined and she said, "Never give up!" She explained that the truck might be6but they could hurry off to find it at its next7.

    After about twenty minutes of walking, Max's8in the search began to waver( 动摇).He9that they should give up and said," Maybe we should give up, We have been walking pretty far and haven' t seen the10yet. "Charley said a quick" No way!" and11her shout with Mimi. Somewhat doubtfully, Max12.Not knowing which13the truck had taken, they had to14where to search. They were15, but they didn't quit.

    Just two blocks later, they found it. Mimi, Max and Charley screamed with16," Never give up!" In that moment, my mom Mimi did for my17what she had done for me for countless times. Simple though it was, that phrase became our battle cry for the18we faced in many years she raised me and my brother alone. Leading by19, Mom taught us just how much one could accomplish with a positive attitude. Now, she is taking the same20in her relationship with her grandchildren.

    (1)
    A . seeking B . making C . decorating D . expecting
    (2)
    A . comforting B . frightening C . familiar D . strange
    (3)
    A . Similarly B . Importantly C . Hopefully D . Happily
    (4)
    A . powerful B . quick C . generous D . brave
    (5)
    A . disappointed B . amazed C . puzzled D . awkward
    (6)
    A . lost B . hidden C . gone D . locked
    (7)
    A . visit B . fall C . stop D . meeting
    (8)
    A . progress B . faith C . pride D . doubt
    (9)
    A . felt B . ensured C . proved D . agreed
    (10)
    A . customer B . woman C . store D . truck
    (11)
    A . completed B . continued C . appreciated D . introduced
    (12)
    A . turned up B . broke down C . moved on D . took off
    (13)
    A . direction B . measure C . speed D . tool
    (14)
    A . explain B . guess C . remember D . understand
    (15)
    A . thoughtful B . grateful C . nervous D . tired
    (16)
    A . surprise B . respect C . excitement D . curiosity
    (17)
    A . children B . neighbors C . friends D . partners
    (18)
    A . arguments B . choices C . chances D . challenges
    (19)
    A . example B . order C . force D . mistake
    (20)
    A . risk B . place C . message D . approach
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 17. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Fireworks may seem like a very American tradition, (particular) on the 4th of July. But fireworks date a period well before the first American Independence Day celebration, took place in 1777, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

    earliest fireworks can go back to around 2,000 years ago in China. People then are said to have burned bamboo stalks(竹竿). The stalks turned black and the air inside them would explode(爆炸). Baozhu is a Mandarin Chinese word for fireworks, (mean)" exploding bamboo" . Years later, Chinese chemists took fireworks a step further between 600 and 900 A. D.

    People filled bamboo shoots with gunpowder and then threw them into fire. Some other materials (add) to make them sparkle(闪烁). Now in China, firecrackers (use) skillfully often can be seen in some celebrations.

    In the 13th century, fireworks spread to Europe. In the next three (century) that followed,Europeans began moving to North America. So was no surprise that when July 4thbegan to be celebrated as America's Independence Day, fireworks were part of the plan. The first

    July 4th celebration happened during the middle of the Revolutionary War. Guns, as well as fireworks, were fired (mark) the occasion. Today, fireworks are an established July 4 tradition.

七、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
  • 18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交換修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( Ʌ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    Last week, my father felt very down because he had the operation on his left leg. He had been in hospital for a few days and he is now recovered slowly. Today,I brought him some warm clothes as. the air-conditioner made him felt cold at night. He was boring at the hospital, so I bought some new books for him read. He was glad that I went to the hospital to care for him every day but tried my best to cheer her up.

    Word came which my father could return home a couple of days later, and I decided to clean our house. When he eventually leaves for the hospital, he needn't worry about anything.

八、书面表达(满分25分)
  • 19. 某英语报正在举办以"Reduce, Reuse and Recycle" 为题的征文活动,要求用生活中的具体事例诠释减少浪费的"3R"理念。请你写一篇短文投稿。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Reduce, Reuse and Recycle

    I want to talk about a very important topic,cutting down on waste by 3R: Reduce, Reuse and

    Recycle.

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