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黑龙江省哈尔滨德强高中2022-2023学年高一上学期10月...

更新时间:2024-07-29 浏览次数:63 类型:月考试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C  三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  • 6. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What did the man do last night?
      A . He read the textbook. B . He went over his notes. C . He did some exercises.
    2. (2) How does the man sound? 
      A . Worried. B . Curious. C . Encouraging.
    3. (3) What do the speakers decide to do next?
      A . Go to class. B . Prepare for the exam. C . Have a meal together.
  • 7. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) What's the relationship between the two speakers?
      A . Secretary and boss. B . Teacher and student. C . Doctor and patient.
    2. (2) What can we know about the man?
      A . He is strict. B . He gets up late. C . He gets angry easily.
  • 8. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Who is making the call? 
      A . Amy. B . Thomas C . Jim.
    2. (2) How does the man help the woman?
      A . By picking her up at the station. B . By sending her to Jim's office. C . By telling her the way.
  • 9. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Who got a new job?
      A . Anna. B . Anna's mother. C . Anna's father.
    2. (2) What do we know about Anna's new house?
      A . It has small rooms. B . It has new windows. C . It has flowers and trees around it.
    3. (3) How does Anna feel about the old house?
      A . She misses it. B . She thinks it's comfortable. C . She loves it the most.
    4. (4) When is Dave coming over probably?
      A . This weekday. B . Next weekend C . This weekend.
  • 10. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 听材料,回答问题。
    1. (1) Who is making the announcement?
      A . The student government. B . The school newspaper. C . The football team.
    2. (2) How many new teams are added this year?
      A . Four. B . Three. C . Two.
    3. (3) What do the music club members do?
      A . They organize trips. B . They attend concerts. C . They have dancing nights.
    4. (4) Why should a student join a campus group?
      A . To have friends. B . To make good grades. C . To keep up with world news.
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
  • 11. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Canadian Rockies Family Multi-adventure Camping Tour

    Day 1: Awesome views of Mount Rundle and Cascade Mountain are you to admire as you bike through Banff to Lake Minnewanka. Not ready to stop? Ride to Johnston Canyon and hike to a series of impressive waterfalls before arriving at your campsite.

    Day 2: Travel around Kootenay National Park on foot. Witness a vast wildfire burnt area while keeping an eye out for the new-growth forest.

    Hike a family-friendly route through a beautiful valley and stand in awe of the wonderful upper and lower waterfalls.

    Day 3: Keep your eye on the forest for deer, sheep and bears as you cycle to Lake Louise. Visit Moraine Lake and walk through an ice-carved valley beneath huge mountains to Consolation Lake. Kids join leaders for a special night out while adults relax at our campsite.

    Day 4: Rafting on the Kicking Horse River-a good time with a taste of white-water thrills! The younger crowd teams up with a local guide for a rock-climbing lesson while grown-ups go for a classic Rockies walk to the historic Plain of Six Glaciers Teahouse. Dig into a tasty lunch before returning to Banff.

    Dates and Prices

    Children 11 to 17 years old receive a 10% saving and children 4 to 10 years old receive a 20 % saving. The earlier you book, the more choice you'll have and the lower your price will be. And you can always change your mind--you won't be charged if you plan to go on another trip before your final payment is due.

    July 1-4, 2022: $1, 800 per person

    July 5-4, 2022: $1, 900 per person

    August 1-4, 2022: $2, 000 per person

    August 5-8, 2022: $2, 100 per person

    1. (1) What will tourists do on the second day of the tour?
      A . Explore Kootenay National Park. B . Witness a vast wildfire in person. C . Set up camp at Johnston Canyon. D . Walk through an ice-carved valley.
    2. (2) On which day can kids learn rock climbing?
      A . Day 1. B . Day 2. C . Day 3. D . Day 4.
    3. (3) How much should an 8-year-old boy pay for his trip during August 1-4?
      A . $1, 600. B . $1, 800. C . $2, 000. D . $2, 100
  • 12. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Nowadays China plays an increasingly significant role in world politics, economy and culture integration. As one of the most popular languages in the world, English have many differences between Chinese.

    This is a brief introduction of the differences in Chinese and English Grammar to help those who have some basis in Chinese to learn this language easier.

    English emphasizes on the structure, whiles Chinese focuses on the meaning. In English, several meanings can be expressed clearly with complicated structure in just one sentence. In Chinese, a sentence is usually short with little modifier (修饰语), or it will cause confusion in meaning.

    When expressing the meaning, long sentence is regularly used in English and short sentence is used in Chinese. From point one above, we could conclude that English sentences are usually long and Chinese sentences are usually short. One should "Get the meaning, forget the words" in Chinese learning.

    It has many clauses in English sentences which are often separated in small sentences in Chinese way of expression. In an English sentence, except some modifiers, it has a lot of clauses which makes a sentence much more complicated. In Chinese, one meaning is usually expressed in separated sentences connecting with comma.

    In English people use pronouns a lot, but in Chinese people often use noun. In English, people not only use "we", "you", "she", "they", but also use "that" and "which" to keep a sentence well structured and clearly, and avoid repeat meaning. Due to short sentence structure, a pronoun is commonly replaced by a noun in Chinese expression.

    The passive voice is often used in English expression; In Chinese, one usually uses the active voice. The passive voice is widely used in English, especially in some scientific articles. For example, "It is (always) stressed that..." is generally expressed as "People (always) stress that..." in Chinese.

    1. (1) Who is the passage designed for?
      A . Foreigners who teach Chinese B . Foreigners who learn Chinese C . Foreigners who live in China D . Foreigners who visit China
    2. (2) What will happen if a sentence in Chinese is too long?
      A . The sentence's meaning can be expressed more clearly. B . There will be mistakes in the sentences. C . The structure of this sentence is wrong. D . The sentence is likely to be confusing.
    3. (3) The following options are correct EXCEPT________.
      A . The active voice is often used in Chinese expression. B . Pronouns are used in English frequently. C . Chinese prefers clauses to small sentences. D . English sentences are usually longer than Chinese sentences.
    4. (4) Which is more in line with English expression habits according to the passage?
      A . Tea is enjoyed by people worldwide and it is good for health. B . People enjoy drinking tea worldwide and it is good for health. C . Tea is enjoyed by people worldwide and tea is good for health. D . People enjoy drinking tea worldwide and tea is good for health.
  • 13. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Qian Hongyan waited on the starting block, supporting herself using her hands and torso (躯干). When the starting signal sounded, Qian pushed herself in. She won the silver medal in the women's100-meter breaststroke (蛙泳) SB5 final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities held in Xi'an, Shaanxi province in 2021.

    Qian, from Luliang of Yunnan province, had both of her legs cut off after getting into an accident in 2000 when she was 4 years old. Her family were extremely poor. With little resources available, her grandfather cut up an old basketball to replace her lower body. Since then, she became well-known for moving around while balancing on an orange ball, earning her the nickname "basketball girl".

    Qian's love for swimming dates back to 2007, when she was invited by the local disabled people's federation (残联) to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games in Kunming, capital of Yunnan. At 11 years old, she, joined the provincial swimming team for people with disabilities. However, without legs, it was difficult for Qian to keep her balance in water. "Swimming without legs is like rowing a boat without a rudder (船舵). I tended to swing due to a poor sense of direction." Qian said. To help her overcome the difficulty, her coach designed a special training plan for her. Every day, she practiced for at least four hours. She made great efforts to enhance her arm strength and balance.

    In 2009, she won three gold medals in the provincial contests in Yunnan, as well as one gold medal and two silvers at national events. In 2014, she won another gold medal in the 100m breaststroke final in the Yunnan Provincial Paralympic Games. In the 2016 Rio Paralympic Games, she placed ninth in the 100m breaststroke.

    Qian's journey to create a future for herself, despite losing both legs in a tragic accident, has become the story that inspired thousands of disabled people in China.

    1. (1) How did Qian earn her the nickname "basketball girl"?
      A . She liked playing basketball. B . She had no legs like a basketball. C . She kept balance on an old basketball. D . She got into an accident when playing basketball.
    2. (2) What made Qian become interested in swimming?
      A . She received a special training plan. B . She joined the provincial swimming team. C . She tended to swing with a poor sense of direction. D . She was invited to watch the 2008 National Paralympic Games.
    3. (3) What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Qian?
      A . Her efforts. B . Her skills. C . Her achievements. D . Her influences.
    4. (4) What can we learn from Qian's story?
      A . Hard work can pay off. B . Help cures disabilities. C . Disabilities lead to success. D . Love helps the disabled.
  • 14. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读理解

    Researchers have found that short and intense(剧烈的) stair climbing, which can be done almost anywhere, has great benefits for fitness.

    The findings make the two most common excuses of couch potatoes untrue: no time and no access to the gym. "Stair climbing is a form of exercise anyone can do in their own home, after work or during the lunch hour," says Martin, a lead author of the study. "This research takes interval (间歇) training out of the lab and makes it possible for everyone."

    Early studies have shown the benefits of stair climbing over continuous periods of time-up to 70 minutes a week, but researchers wanted to determine if interval training, which includes short and intense exercise separated by short periods of recovery, was a good way to improve heart fitness.

    Researchers recruited(招募) 31 women and tested the effect of two different experiments, each of which required a 10-minute exercise period, including warm-up, cool-down and recovery periods. The exercise periods were done three times a week over the course of six weeks.

    The first experiment included three, 20-second of continuous climbing in an "all-out" manner. The participants were then compared to those who went through the same experiment using an exercise bike which has already been shown to improve fitness.

    For the second experiment, some women climbed up and down one flight of stairs for 60 seconds, an experiment which could be easily done at home.

    Both experiments, each including a total time of 30 minutes a week, increased heart fitness, an important healthy marker that is connected with long life.

    1. (1) What does Martin say about stair climbing?
      A . It saves lots of time. B . It is convenient for people to do. C . It requires special training. D . It is better than going to the gym.
    2. (2) Why did researchers do the two experiments?
      A . To test the results of early studies. B . To encourage people to climb stairs. C . To prove the benefits of continuous stair climbing. D . To find out effect of interval training on heart fitness.
    3. (3) What can we learn from the two experiments?
      A . The first one was better for fitness. B . The second one required less total time. C . Both of them were good for heart health. D . People in the second one turned out healthier.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . How does stair climbing benefit people? B . Why is stair climbing the best exercise? C . Stair Climbing—A good way to increase fitness D . Simple stair climbing exercises you can do at home
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
  • 15. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Raising teenagers can be both difficult and rewarding. They are becoming young adults. Almost all teenagers will have some behavioral outbursts(爆发) with their families during this period of life.  Here are some ideas that may create positive experiences for teens and parents.

    Have meals together. Mealtime is when we check in with each other.  Eating meals together offers a way for parents and kids to share what is on their minds. It brings families closer by creating trust and understanding to help guide children through the challenges of the teen years.

     As teens develop their own sense of independence, it gets harder to find time to talk. Talk in the car together, when doing dishes together, or any time you have a chance. Remember that no matter how big their problems seem, what most teens want is love and support.

    Help them connect with their families and communities. During these years, help your teen learn that their words and actions matter.

     Others may find connection through spiritual communities or from having more responsibilities at home. Connecting with families and communities also helps keep teens safe from riskier activity.

    Find time to have fun together! What do you both enjoy? Playing chess? Going to be ballet? Volunteering in your community? Take time to have fun and enjoy each other's company. No one wants the attention of people they love to be focused only on what not to do. This is true for teenagers, too.

    A. Talk with your teen.

    B. Never try to control your child.

    C. Parents have a role in keeping their teens safe.

    D. Relaxing together helps them feel loved and valued.

    E. This can be hard to do with busy schedules, but it is important.

    F. Some teens learn this by playing in music bands or team sports.

    G. But strong relationships can help teens and parents through hard times.

五、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  • 16. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C  和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Ashley Jost was shopping at the department store when she remembered that she had promised to do a reading challenge with her friends. The challenge was reading 10 pages of a book every day for 75 days. With this in 1 , Jost took a book written by Rachel Hollis.

    Upon returning home, Jost started reading, but she was surprised to find a $5 bill in the 2. Jost began turning over the pages quickly in the hope of3a clue. She then found a pink Post-it note hidden between the pages. The note 4 : "To the person who 5 this book: I am having a bad day. I thought maybe I could 6 someone else's with this little 7 . Go buy a coffee or an ice cream. 8 some self care today."

    "Remember that you are loved. You are amazing. You are strong. Love, Lisa."

     Needless to say, Jost was 9 seeing the note. She wanted to share the sweet gesture(举动) with her friends on social media, so she 10 a photo of the note and cash on the Internet. The 11got thousands of likes.

    Jost decided to pay it forward by spending $5 on good deeds every day for a week. She has since 12 her own note and gift card inside a library book; and she gave a gift card to her friend 13 a hard time.

    Jost says that she hopes the media attention will finally14 Lisa, the writer of the pink note, so that she knows the full 15of her simple act of kindness.

    (1)
    A . power B . sight C . mind D . trouble
    (2)
    A . library B . kitchen C . box D . book
    (3)
    A . finding B . hiding C . defining D . making
    (4)
    A . showed B . read C . signed D . described
    (5)
    A . buys B . loses C . likes D . borrows
    (6)
    A . celebrate B . admire C . darken D . brighten
    (7)
    A . tip B . joy C . surprise D . change
    (8)
    A . Imagine B . Practice C . Receive D . Discuss
    (9)
    A . attracted B . pleased C . touched D . stuck
    (10)
    A . discovered B . accessed C . developed D . posted
    (11)
    A . note B . money C . photo D . gift
    (12)
    A . left B . drawn C . forgotten D . searched
    (13)
    A . leaving behind B . going through C . looking for D . getting over
    (14)
    A . reach B . help C . improve D . move
    (15)
    A . impression B . benefit C . choice D . influence
六、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
七、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  • 27. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

    5G is developing, but most of us aren't really sure what it is or the reasonwe need it. A big part of the reason is that 5G means more than one thing. If you ask different people, you (provide) with different answers.

    Experts believe that 4G is on  way out. In 2022, the U.K. is expected to use 5G. At present, it is unknown exactly what influence 5G will have on people's life but it is widely thought that 5G will (definite) be faster than any generation of networks we have used previously.

    Work will likely become much easier as 5G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability to work online even if there is no Wi-Fi connection. With the (develop) of 5G, driver-less cars will be able to communicate  other vehicles, which can reduce road accidents by about 10%. One of the most  (impress) things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to  (they) when it arrives at the station.  (get) around the world will also be more convenient.

    A number of (company) are now working on bringing 5G to the market. It remains to be seen how much of the country 5G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.

八、写作 (满分25分)
  • 28. (2022高一上·哈尔滨月考) 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Frank 发邮件说他对中国文化感兴趣,渴望学好汉语。因此,他向你寻求关于学汉语的建议。请你根据以下提示,给他回复。

    要点:1)情况已知悉;2)如何学好汉语的一些建议(比如了解汉语的特点,融入语言环境等等);3)表达祝愿。

    注意:词数 120 左右

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