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外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 2 Lesson...

更新时间:2023-08-09 浏览次数:22 类型:同步测试
一、完成句子
二、阅读理解
  • 6. 阅读理解

    My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes every single day for a month.

    Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad can't read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He's busy, so I think sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading.

    My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen-based activities don't have.

    Firstly, it's better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good night's sleep.

    One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world—I would often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I think books do it better.

    I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling—you really can be inside someone else's head!

    So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!

    1. (1) The author mentions his father in the text to show______.
      A . his father is busy B . reading is important C . his father likes reading D . many people have no habit of reading
    2. (2) The author writes the text mainly basing on______.
      A . his personal experience B . some scientific experiments C . his father's personal advice D . knowledge from books
    3. (3) The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to______.
      A . helping readers sleep well B . making readers feel relaxed C . transporting readers to a different world D . reminding readers of the real world
    4. (4) What is the author's attitude to reading?
      A . Negative. B . Uncertain. C . Supportive. D . Doubtful.
三、阅读七选五
  • 7.  阅读七选五

    How to Make a Difference to the World

    Many people believe that they don't have what it takes to make a difference to the world. They believe only people like Mother Teresa, Thomas Edison, Albert Einstein and Bill Gates are able to do so.  The following is a guide as to how small people like us can make a difference to the world.

    1 It need not be an enormous task.

     In this case, you already have what it takes to make the world a better place. Making a difference to the world may seem like an enormous task, but it is in fact the collective effort of everyone to make small contributions. The size of the contribution is not what matters most. The key here is to have the heart to do it.

    2 Start now.

    There is no one best time to start to make a difference to the world. You don't need to wait till you have the time to share some love; you don't have to wait till you earn more money to share a piece of bread. Little efforts count. 

    As the saying goes, "Give a man a fish; you feed him for a day. Teach him how to fish,and you feed him for a lifetime." The good that we seek to do will make more of a difference when there is a long­lasting effect rather than a temporary effect.  And when more people receive education, they will in turn provide more value to the world.
     

    A. For example,building a school will benefit many people for years to come.

    B. Nobody can do everything, but everyone can do something.

    C. Seek to make a long­lasting effect.

    D. You can start making small contributions today.

    E. If you can't feed a hundred people,then feed just one.

    F. The truth is,every one of us can make it in our own unique way.

    G. Stop complaining and do something.

四、书面表达
  • 8.  假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter来信和你就野生动物的保护展开讨论。请你写一封回信,内容包括:

    1)野生动物所处的现状;

    2)保护野生动物面临的困难;

    3)你的想法。

    注意:1)词数80左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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