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高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit 2 Trav...

更新时间:2023-10-09 浏览次数:31 类型:同步测试
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
二、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
  • 11.  用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空                                 

    other than, make up, take control of, check in, apply for, 

    look forward to, can't wait to, hear from, pay attention to, be popular with

    1. (1) Machu Picchu tourists and brings money and business to Peru. 
    2. (2) We should the pronunciation of the words when learning English. 
    3. (3) Life both sunshine and hard times. 
    4. (4) I my cousin yesterday, who said that he would come to visit us the next week. 
    5. (5) The actor is to give a performance in our city next week. We see him. 
    6. (6) I'm writing to a position in your company.
    7. (7) We are the arrival of the Spring Festival. 
    8. (8) It's no easy task to a class of young children.
    9. (9) They plant all the vegetables tomatoes. 
    10. (10) You need to one hour before the flight. 
三、根据汉语意思填写单词(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
四、完形填空(本题共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共30分
  • 22.  阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    One morning Raman, a true master of the art of archery(箭术), invited his favorite student to watch a display of his skill. The student had1 this more than a hundred times before, but he still obeyed his2

    Together, they went into a nearby wood and reached a tall3  . Raman picked a rose flower and 4 it on one of the branches of the tree. He5 opened his bag and took out three objects: his 6 , an arrow and a white handkerchief. 

    Raman stood one hundred paces from the spot where he had placed the7  Facing his target, he8 his student to blindfold(蒙住眼睛) him with the handkerchief. The student did as his teacher 9

    "How often have you seen me practice the sport of archery?" Raman asked him10

    "Every day, " replied his student. "And you have11 managed to hit the rose from three hundred paces away. "

    With his eyes covered by the12 , Raman placed his feet firmly on the ground and13 the bowstring(弓弦) with all his strength. Aiming at the rose on the14 , he let the arrow fly. The arrow whistled through the air, 15 it did not even hit the tree, missing the target by a few meters. 

    "Did I16 it?" said Raman, removing the handkerchief from his eyes.

    "No, you missed17 , " replied the student. "I thought you were going to18 me the power of thought and your ability to perform magic. "

    "I have19 taught you the most important lesson about the power of thought. " replied Raman. "When you20 something, concentrate only on that: No one will ever hit a target they cannot see. "

    (1)
    A . thought B . seen C . heard D . felt
    (2)
    A . teacher B . boss C . father D . monitor
    (3)
    A . wall B . tree C . pole D . house
    (4)
    A . buried B . educated C . signed D . placed
    (5)
    A . first B . now C . then D . finally
    (6)
    A . bow B . hammer C . apple D . knife
    (7)
    A . arrow B . shoe C . flower D . bag
    (8)
    A . advised B . expected C . encouraged D . asked
    (9)
    A . planned B . imagined C . requested D . promised
    (10)
    A . angrily B . calmly C . disappointedly D . sadly
    (11)
    A . never B . almost C . always D . also
    (12)
    A . cloth B . handkerchief C . paper D . leaf
    (13)
    A . drew back B . brought up C . held back D . took off
    (14)
    A . ground B . branch C . tip D . root
    (15)
    A . and B . for C . so D . but
    (16)
    A . touch B . learn C . miss D . hit
    (17)
    A . completely B . suddenly C . quickly D . carefully
    (18)
    A . show B . give C . offer D . lend
    (19)
    A . again B . even C . just D . seldom
    (20)
    A . buy B . find C . notice D . want
五、阅读选择(本题共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)
  • 23.  阅读理解

    Traveling to a foreign country can make you frightened if you don't know the local language. Mr. Thibault has a number of tips to help travelers manage in a destination when they don't speak the native tongue, based on his own experience. Here are a few of them. 

    Download a Language Translation App

    Mr. Thibault tends to rely on Google Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that works for them. Ideally, find one that specializes in the language you need to translate especially if the language uses a character set you're not familiar with, or have difficulty pronouncing.

    Speak with Your Hands and Head

    Pointing with your hands and nodding or shaking your head, Mr. Thibault said, are easy ways to communicate with locals in the country you're in. "Gestures are all universally understood, " he said.

    Learn a Few Key Words

    Knowing basic words and phrases like "hello""thank you" and "I'm sorry, I don't speak your language. Do you speak English?" is a must, Mr. Thibault said. Showing that you care enough to learn some of the language before you go, and at least enough to acknowledge that you don't know more, is a form of respect and will make you go a long way to be liked by locals.

    Work with a Local Travel Agent

    If you feel particularly uncomfortable in the country you're heading to, and you have to go anyway, relying on a local travel agent who knows both your and your destination's languages can be incredibly useful.

    Hire a Local Tour Guide

    A tour guide can help you get a better grasp of the local language and is a good person to practice words and phrases with. Whenever Mr. Thibault visits a new country, he books a sightseeing tour with a guide on the first day of his trip. "I use this day to learn about my destination and get familiar with the language, "he said.

    1. (1) In what situation should a language translation app be applied while traveling abroad?
      A . When you have trouble pronouncing the words.  B . When you want to acknowledge your ignorance.  C . When you want to practice the local language.  D . When you feel uncomfortable in the country. 
    2. (2) What is the easiest way to communicate with foreigners according to the text?
      A . Downloading a language translation app.  B . Learning a few key words.  C . Using body language.  D . Working with a guide. 
    3. (3) How can you better understand the local language?
      A . By speaking with your hands and head.  B . By learning a few key words.  C . By downloading a language translation app.  D . By hiring a local tour guide. 
  • 24.  阅读理解

    If you are planning on travelling, there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. 

    First of all, always check and double-check departure (启程) time. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once I arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten, my secretary had got the ticket for me and I thought she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airport, the clerk at the departure desk told me that my flight was closed. Therefore, I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting. 

    The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have some local cash with you when you arrive in a country. Once I arrived at a place at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and because I had no dollars, I offered to pay in pounds instead. "Listen! I only take real money!" the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was embarrassing.

    The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave. I feel sorry for some of my workmates who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during the day. 

    1. (1) According to the passage, the driver was angry because the writer ____. 
      A . did not give him the local money B . gave him false money C . offered to pay by credit card D . had no enough change
    2. (2) Generally, in May the weather in London is ____. 
      A . warm and dry B . cold and dry C . hot and wet D . cool and rainy
    3. (3) The writer mainly tells us ____. 
      A . how to plan our trip B . how to enjoy ourselves on trip C . how to make life easier D . how to be well prepared for a trip
  • 25.  阅读理解

    San Francisco Fire Engine Tours

    San Francisco Winery Tour

    Running: February 1st through April 30th

    This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request. 

    Duration(时长): 2 hours

    Price: $90

    Back to the Fifties Tour

    Running: August 16th through August 31st

    This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.

    Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm 

    Duration: 2 hours

    Price: $90

    Spooky Halloween Tour

    Running: October 10th through October 31st 

    Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. 

    Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm 

    Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes 

    Price: Available upon request

    Holiday Lights Tour

    Running: December 6th through December 23rd

    This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.

    Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm

    Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes

    Advance reservations required. 

    1. (1) Which of the tours is available in March?
      A . San Francisco Winery Tour.  B . Back to the Fifties Tour.  C . Spooky Hallowen Tour.  D . Holiday Lights Tour. 
    2. (2) What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?
      A . Go to Treasure Island.  B . Enjoy the holiday scenes.  C . Have free ice cream.  D . Visit the Presidio district. 
    3. (3) What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?
      A . Take some drinks.  B . Set off early in the morning.  C . Wear warm clothes.  D . Make reservations in advance. 
    4. (4) Where can you find this passage in a newspaper?
      A . Travel B . Fashion C . Society D . Economy
六、七选五(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分
  • 26.  根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    The millipede (千足虫)

    Forest life

     We enjoy watching television programs about bears, bats or monkeys. We knew a lot about their lives: how they find food or what they do at different times of the year. But what about smaller animals that are more difficult to see or film?

     A French scientist, Francois-Xavier, Joly, is studying one of them — the millipede. 

    The importance of leaves

    When leaves begin to die in autumn, they turn from green to yellow and fall from the trees. 

     Life in the forest needs these nutrients— without them, plants could not grow and so there would be no food for other animals. 

    Food on the forest floor

    Some living things, like mushrooms, break the leaves into smaller pieces and eat them. In a few months there is nothing left of them. But for mushrooms, not all trees are the same. 

    Mushrooms prefer some types of leaves to others. This means that some leaves take much longer to break down than others, sometimes years. So what happens to these? 

    More on the menu

    The millipede also likes leaves and it eats any type. But when it has finished, it produces waste. This waste then becomes the food of mushrooms. When mushrooms eat leaves they choose only certain types — But when they eat waste, they will eat any kind. 

    So next time you are walking through a forest, remember that something may be having a meal right under your feet!


    A. This is where the millipede can help. 

    B. However, not all leaves are equally rich. 

    C. Millipedes do amazing things in the soil in our forests. 

    D. Forests are amazing places, and so are the animals that live in them. 

    E. As they break down on the ground, nutrients are returned to the soil. 

    F. Many small animals that live in forests are very important for the soil. 

    G. This is how the millipede turns dead leaves into food for others and helps life continue. 

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
  • 27.  阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

    A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study. I felt nervous because I was going to new place with new people. What worried me at first (be)that I couldn't speak English (fluent), and I also couldn't understand(they) customs. Everything was different my own country. I had to deal with everything alone.

    It was a sad moment I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. Suddenly, I felt unwilling  (leave)my hometown because l grew up there and had wonderful  (memory) of the familiar place. However, I know studying abroad was a (decide)that I made myself I had to accept the challenge. 

    By now I have got used to the new life here already, though I'm looking forward to (spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.

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