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(广东)2023-2024学年七年级下册期末冲刺【题型专练】...

更新时间:2024-05-30 浏览次数:38 类型:复习试卷
一、阅读理解
  • 1. (2024七下·南海月考)  阅读理解

    Most of us still get to work and school by car and bus on the ground. Some of us dream of a day when we can fly over the ground. Scientists say the dream will come true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future. Every family will have a flying car, not only in movies, but also in real life. These helicopter-like cars will be able to fly themselves with two or more passengers (乘客).

    In the 3D space of air, flying cars will move around without bridges or tunnels. Cars will park on the tops of houses. This will free up parking space on the ground. Also, we won't spend much time on our way because we will get somewhere faster and spend more time doing the things we like. We will be able to sleep in more before school because the flying cars will get us to school faster than normal buses. We will be able to get home faster because there will be fewer traffic jams in the air.

    Some people think flying cars are not a good idea. It will be dangerous for flying cars to fall out of the sky. Maybe many people will lose their lives because of this.

    What about your opinions on flying cars? Do you want one? Please share with us at www.flyingcar.com.

    1. (1) According to the passage, if Jack is driving a flying car, where he can't go?
      A . Under the sea. B . In the sky. C . On the grass. D . On the tops of houses.
    2. (2) We won't spend much time on our way to school because ____.
      A . we will spend more time sleeping B . the flying cars will help us get to school faster C . we will take a bus to school D . there won't be any traffic jams in the sky
    3. (3) The underlined word "park" means ____ in Chinese.
      A . 悬浮 B . 跳跃 C . 停泊 D . 堵塞
    4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE about flying cars?
      A . Flying cars look like birds. B . Flying cars are safe. C . There is no drivers in the flying cars. D . We can only see flying cars from movies.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Good sides of flying car. B . Bad sides of flying cars. C . Flying cars in the movies. D . Flying cars in the future
  • 2. (2024七下·广州月考) 阅读理解

    Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent (才华)?

    Shanghai teenagers say they look for more than that. Most of them say their heroes are hard-working and brave.

    NBA star Yao Ming was the No.1 Chinese hero with 48 per cent of all votes (投票). Zheng Hua, a 13-year-old boy from Shanghai, told us that it was hard for him to go all the way to the NBA.He's a big star. Most of us think he is still kind and loves others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled (残疾的) children.

    Jay Zhou from Taiwan is the teen's most favorite star. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jay's big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. "Jay's so kind to his mother and grandma. He takes good care of them," said Liu Yan.

    Wang Hao, from a high school of Guangdong, said he liked Zhou Enlai. "He's great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others."

    Shanghai students also like US businessman Bill Gates. More than half consider him as their hero. One teenager from Beijing who likes Gates said, "Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn't like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage (勇气). He left school to start his own business."

    1. (1) Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be ____.
      A . hard-working and brave B . rich and good-looking C . talent and good-looking D . brave and talent
    2. (2) Teenagers like Yao Ming because ____ after he becomes a famous star.
      A . he is kind and brave B . he is kind and love others C . he had talent in playing basketball D . he is brave and tall
    3. (3) Young children love Zhou Enlai because ____.
      A . he was a great leader B . he was kind to the people C . he was different from others D . he loves reading
    4. (4) Teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero because ____.
      A . he works hard and becomes very rich B . he has courage and has a big company C . he works hard and he has courage D . he left school and later became famous
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Most of the teenagers think their heroes must be rich and good-looking. B . 48% of the teenagers see NBA star Yao Ming as their hero. C . Teenagers think Zhou Enlai was very kind to his people. D . More than half of the teenagers see Bill Gates as their hero.
  • 3.  阅读理解

    China is the birthplace of tea. Nowadays, an increasing number of foreigners are interested in tea and tea culture. Drinking tea is good for our health. Here are some tips for tea lovers.

    Green tea is the best choice for office workers

    People who work in places with air conditioning may face skin problems. They are easy to get dry skin. However, green tea can help you solve this problem. Besides, green tea, like makeup, can prevent computer radiation(辐射).

    Winter is the season to drink Black Tea 

    Many Chinese people believe that different people should drink different tea. Black tea can warm the stomach, refresh the mind and accelerate digestion(加速消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice. 

    Do not drink thick tea

    Strong tea may make the human body much too excited and can do something bad to your cardiovascular and nervous system(心血管和神经系统). A person may get heart or blood problems if he drinks too much strong tea.

    Do not drink too much tea when eating

    Drinking too much tea or strong thick tea can stop your body from taking in the calcium(钙), iron and so on. Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milk products because the tea may make the milk products less nutritious(有营养的).

    1. (1) We can read the article in                ____.
      A . Life and Health B . Chinese Culture C . Fashion Times D . Sports and Health
    2. (2) If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?
      A . Green tea B . Black tea C . Strong tea D . Hot tea
    3. (3) What does the underlined word " suitable " mean in this passage?
      A . 滑稽的 B . 惊人的 C . 可能的 D . 合适的
    4. (4) Too much thick tea may cause                ____.
      A . skin problems B . heart disease C . Headache D . stomachache
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea. B . Strong tea may make the body excited. C . When we choose tea, we should know the characteristic and taste of each kind of tea. D . At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.
  • 4. (2024七下·深圳月考) 阅读理解

    Do you like walking in the forest or climbing the hill? Studies show that staying in a green place will make people feel comfortable and happy. But how about blue places? They include beaches, rivers, lakes and some other areas with water.

    "There are a lot of studies on how green places help with people's health and feelings, but not many on blue places, " Mark Nieuwenhuijsen, a scientist says.

    Are blue places good for people's health and feelings too? To learn about it, Mark and his team make a study. It takes three weeks. In the first week, 59 people spend 20 minutes each day walking along a beach in Barcelona, Spain. Then, during a different week, they spend 20 minutes walking along city streets. In the third week, they spend 20 minutes walking indoors. After each activity, the team uses some ways to assess(评估) people's feelings and health. Then they find that walking in blue places really helps a lot.

    About 55% of people around the world now live in cities and there will be more in the future. It is important for people to build more blue and green places in our daily life.

    1. (1) Blue places mainly mean places with____
      A . plants B . animals C . grass D . water
    2. (2) What does Mark mean in Paragraph 2?
      A . Blue places don't help with people's health. B . Green and blue places are both good for health. C . People don't spend a lot of time staying in blue places. D . There are only a few studies on blue places.
    3. (3) In Mark's study, which element is different in the three weeks?
      A . People. B . Time. C . Places. D . Activities.
    4. (4) What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
      A . Why Mark wants to do the study. B . How Mark's team makes the study. C . Why blue places help with people's feelings and health. D . How long people should stay in blue places each day.
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true according to the last paragraph?
      A . There are more people in cities than outside cities around the world now. B . About 55% of people will live in cities around the world in the future. C . More and more people will live in cities in the future. D . We should have more blue and green places in our daily life.
  • 5. (2024七下·高州月考)  阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries, the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways. 

    Some family names are from the places of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be (可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood or Lake because the wood (树林) or the lake is near their house. 

    Some family names are from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook. 

        Some family names are about people's characteristics (特点). Family names like Short, Long, and Little are about the build. And names like Black, White and Green are about the skin (皮肤) color. 

    And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you hear the name "Jack Benson", you can know that he is the son of Ben. 

    1. (1) In China, the family name is ____. 
      A . the last name B . the first name C . The full name D . The middle name
    2. (2) How many ways can people get their family names?
      A . 3 B . 4 C . 5 D . 6
    3. (3) What does the underlined word build mean?
      A . 身材 B . 建造 C . 肤色 D . 楼房
    4. (4) What can we know about a boy named Michael Jackson?
      A . He lives near Jackson. B . He is short and little. C . He is the son of Jack. D . He has white skin.
    5. (5) What does the passage talk about?
      A . Family names. B . Places of homes. C . Jobs. D . skin
  • 6.  阅读理解

    "Make-A-Wish" is one of the world's most well-known charities (慈善机构). It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

    It all started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true .They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升飞机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.

    There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

    I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.

    I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors, singers or players.

    I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.

    I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.

    Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

    1. (1) "Make-A-Wish" is a charity to help ____.
      A . sick children B . serious officers C . famous actors D . popular singers
    2. (2) What did the two police officers do for Christopher?
      A . They give him a computer. B . They give him a tour of the city. C . They took him to a concert. D . They took him to the hospital.
    3. (3) Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?
      A . I wish to go. B . I wish to meet. C . I wish to be. D . I wish to have.
    4. (4) The purpose of the last paragraph is to ____.
      A . explain what "Make-A-Wish" is B . encourage more people to join the charity C . tell us how Christopher's wish came true D . introduce different kinds of children's wishes
    5. (5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . Sick children just wish to get well. B . Christopher and Tommy are two officers. C . A few people are working for "Make-A-Wish". D . "Make-A-Wish" has a history of over 30 years.

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