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牛津深圳版九年级下册Module2 Environmenta...

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:514 类型:同步测试
一、 根据句意和括号内的提示语,完成下列句子,并注意正确的形式。
  • 1. 根据句意和括号内的提示语,完成下列句子,并注意正确的形式。

    1. (1) The scientists guess that Venus(金星)is (无生命的).

    2. (2) This mountain is about four kilometers above the (海平面).

    3. (3) Everybody knows the (环境)is very important to us.

    4. (4) In some big cities, the pollution of the (大气层)is serious.

    5. (5) (温度)usually decreases with height.

  • 2. 根据句意和括号内的提示语,完成下列句子,并注意正确的形式。

    1. (1) He showed (担心)that the ship might be in danger.

    2. (2) It's a (合适的)Christmas dinner, with turkey and bread sauce.

    3. (3) Frogs eat pests which (破坏)crops and carry disease.

    4. (4) The most amazing thing about (大自然)is its variety (多样性)

    5. (5) This (回收利用)of waste materials is a way of reducing pollution.

二、根据句子的意思,用所给词的适当形式填空。
三、用方框里的单词完成下列句子,注意正确的形式。
  • 13. 用方框里的单词完成下列句子,注意正确的形式。

    throw away   in order to   be different from   let……in    the same as

    1. (1) climb the mountain, he bought a pair of trainers.

    2. (2) Life in the future will life today.

    3. (3) Driving a car is not driving a boat.

    4. (4) I opened the window and the fresh air every morning.

    5. (5) Don't your old books, you can give them to your neighbors who need them.

  • 14. 用方框里的单词完成下列句子,注意正确的形式。

    result in   as a result of      in danger   take in   mountains of

    1. (1) Many wild animals will be if we don't protect them well.

    2. (2) Her hair started falling out radiation treatment(放疗).

    3. (3) Plants water through the soil they grow in.

    4. (4) As a worker in a restaurant, she has to wash dishes every day.

    5. (5) Cutting down so many trees can floods.  

四、单项选择。
五、根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。
  • 25. 根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。

    1. (1) 那位女士把我带回家,然后把我放入冰箱。

      The woman me and me the fridge.

    2. (2) 在我的生活中我从来都没有感觉到如此的空虚孤独。 

      I have never felt so and in my life.

    3. (3) 有很多难闻的味道。

      There were so many .

    4. (4) 当我醒来时,我发现自己处在一个可怕的环境中。

      When I woke up, I found myself .

    5. (5) 大卡车来了,给我们覆盖上了一层土。

      Huge trucks came and covered us with soil.

  • 26. 根据汉语提示补全句子,每空一词。

    1. (1) 我一直希望我能搬到别的地方。

      I kept that I would be moved .

    2. (2) 我问另外一个瓶子我们还会发生什么事。

      I asked another bottle what would us.

    3. (3) 我们不得不在这里呆几千年。

      We have to stay here for years.

    4. (4) 这篇文章是关于一个塑料瓶的旅程。

      The article is about a plastic bottle.

    5. (5) 为什么他们不能重新或回收利用我们呢?

      Why can't they or us.

六、语法填空。
  • 27. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    The Cannes Film Festival is the most f film festival in the world. If a film is FESTIVAL DE CANNES presented there, it will be immediately famous. Cannes is also where some of the film industry's most important (event) take place and where many actors and directors become stars.

          The idea began in 1939 when the French government d to have an international festival. They (choose) Cannes, which is in (south) France, because it is a sunny and beautiful town. In fact, Cannes was already (see) as a (fashion) place to go. The festival was put off till after the war and finally took place on September 20, 1946. At first, the festival was mainly a tourist and a (society) events. However, as more and more films were (show), it was seen as something much more important. Today it has become the most important event of the year for the film i.

七、完型填空。
  • 28. 根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳一项填空。

        Last week I read a report on a charity show. The aim of the show was to 1 money for the poor children who were out of school 2 their families didn't have 3 money for their children. 

        Many famous pop stars 4 the charity show, such as Jackie Chan and Lin Junjie. The stars didn't 5 any pay (报酬). They did that for free. There were a lot of performances, including singing and dancing. The audience were 6 excited that they clapped their hands (鼓掌) from time to time. Of course, the show was 7.

        All the people followed the 8 examples. They gave their money to the charity show. Both the ticket money and the donated money would be sent to the poor areas and some of the poor children would get back to school.  

        Now many charity shows 9 in our country, not only to support education in poor areas but also to help people in trouble. I hope the whole world will become more and more beautiful 10 people's help.

    (1)
    A . pay  B . raise   C . give  D . spend
    (2)
    A . but  B . so    C . because D . and
    (3)
    A . too many  B . enough  C . much too  D . many
    (4)
    A . join  B . take part in  C . took part in   D . joined
    (5)
    A . ask for   B . hand out C . worry about D . cost
    (6)
    A . very B . such C . so   D . quite
    (7)
    A . important  B . successful  C . tiring   D . boring
    (8)
    A . stars   B . star's C . stars'  D . audience's
    (9)
    A . are held B . hold    C . are holding  D . are giving
    (10)
    A . under      B . with   C . without  D . by
八、阅读理解。
  • 29. 根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

           1970 was "World Conservation Year". The UN wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger - they hoped that governments would act quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only remain 860. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives here. We can't live without these things. If it continues like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

           What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask "What must we do now?" The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conservation through a record called NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD. It was made by the Beatles and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.

    1. (1) The UN set up "World Conservation Year" because _________.

      A . the world was in danger of war B . the government had done something to protect the world C . many things were destroyed by the technology D . man and his technology destroyed the earth badly 
    2. (2) ________kinds of plants have disappeared in Holland in the past few years. 

      A . 860 B . 440 C . 1,300 D . 2,160 
    3. (3) "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD" is ________.

      A . a record B . a song C . a book D . a CD 
    4. (4) It is impossible to save our world if we _______.

      A . plant trees B . clean the banks of rivers C . picking rubbish D . listen to the record 
    5. (5) The passage mainly tells us_________. 

      A . the people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today B . what will happen in the world in the future C . conservation of nature is necessary D . everyone has known the importance of conservation of nature since 1970
  • 30. 根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

    Gasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel. One group held a special event to display(展示)new kinds of cars .The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels.

    Some of these cars are called hybrids(混合动力). They can run on different kinds of fuels. One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen.

          The fuel cell cars are also better in another way. They give off no emissions(排放物). They are very clean, and don't give off bad fumes when they are running.

    One man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about the hydrogen fuel cell technology. He says we will never run out of the sources of the fuel, but we may run out of the oil. Once we use oil up, it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil, that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars, and for drives. However, it won't be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells.

          Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the road. They could become a common form of transportation in the near future

    1. (1) From the first paragraph we know that _______.

      A . cars are more expensive now B . people are poorer now than before C . drivers have to pay more to fill their cars with gasoline D . it's useless to have a car
    2. (2) What does the underlined word “hydrogen” mean?

      A . B . C . D .
    3. (3) Which of the following is not the advantage of the hydrogen fuel cell car?

      A . It's better to the environment to drive it. B . We will never use up the source of the fuel. C . It can avoid road accidents. D . It doesn't give off bad fumes when it runs.
    4. (4) What's the problem for traditional cars?

      A . Oil will be used up. B . Traditional cars will be forbidden to drive.  C . It's hard to learn to drive. D . Fuel cell cars have more advantages.
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?

      A . Traditional cars polluted the environment badly. B . Gasoline becomes more and more expensive. C . A special fuel cell is very useful. D . A new kind of cars will replace the traditional ones.
  • 31. 根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

        I can't remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.

    I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.

        I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.

        Since that first trip three years ago, I've gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. I'm often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.

        After each trip, I look at all the litter I've found. If any of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it. I can't understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.

        I know I can only do a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.

    1. (1) When did the writer begin to collect litter?

      A . When he was very young.   B . After his home moved to a new place. C . When he realized no one else was going to pick it up.
    2. (2) Where does the writer live?

      A . He lives in a forest. B . He lives near a forest. C . He lives in a place with much litter.
    3. (3) The writer collects litter          .

      A . in order to make money            B . in order to get a prize C . in order to make the place clean
    4. (4) Where does the writer collect litter?

      A . In the forest. B . In the street. C . In the park.
    5. (5) From the passage we infer(推断)         .

      A . the writer will go on with collecting litter B . the writer always collects a lot of litter C . the writer thinks he does a great thing 
  • 32. 根据短文理解,完成下列各题。

        "Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell." This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it. 

    We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?

        Picture this, you're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?

    Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no car, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live a simpler live.

         One family in the UK went "back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, "The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes." The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a "trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things"   

    1. (1) The writer uses the quote(引用) at the beginning of the story to _____.      

      A . tell us a truth about our live.  B . tell us what life was like long time ago.  C . point out what causes such a thing to happen.  D . point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same.
    2. (2) In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _____.     

      A . have speeded up our lives  B . have improve the quality of our lives  C . may make people feel very happy  D . may bring people some trouble  
    3. (3) The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _____.  

      A . they loved to live simple lives B . they wanted to know how people lived with our modern inventions  C . they were troubled by modern inventions  D . living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them 
    4. (4) According to the passage, which is NOT right?  

      A . People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier. B . An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.  C . The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.  D . With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.  
    5. (5) The passage is mainly about _____.  

      A . problems with technology  B . improvements of our lives with technology  C . changes happening to technology    D . the importance of technology.
九、书面表达。 
  • 33. 现在的环境变得越来越差。环境问题影响人们的工作,学习,生活,而我们的工作,生活,生产又使环境污染越来越严重…… 如何保护我们的环境? 请以“How to Protect Our Environment ?”为题写一篇短文。

    提示:

    1. 水污染和大气污染越来越严重;      

    2. 森林被破坏和砍伐;      

    3. 白色垃圾随处可见。要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少3-4个方面,80词左右。

    How to Protect Our Environment?

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