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2018年初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷(10)

更新时间:2018-05-16 浏览次数:214 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 21. 根据短文理解, 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

        One day a small boy was walking along the street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could have no breakfast 1lunch. He wanted to buy bread, but he didn't2any money.

        His father died when he was very young. His mother was often very ill, so she could not 3Tom and his brother, Mike. They had to work to help their sick mother.

        He was small 4 his dream was very big. His wish was to be a great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard on singing and dancing. Then, one day a man came to him and asked, "5 for my film?" "Certainly," he answered. And he did his 6in it. Many people said, "We have never seen  7 interesting film."

        Thirty years 8 , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world. He made many good 9. A lot of people liked 10.

    (1)
    A . and B . or C . so D . but
    (2)
    A . need B . look C . have D . see
    (3)
    A . look after B . look for C . look at D . look like
    (4)
    A . but B . or C . and D . then
    (5)
    A . Do you work B . Do you enjoy C . Would you work D . Do you like
    (6)
    A . good B . better C . best D . well
    (7)
    A . such B . so a C . so D . such an
    (8)
    A . before B . past C . later D . after
    (9)
    A . cards B . cakes C . games D . films
    (10)
    A . it B . them C . one D . that
三、阅读理解
  • 22. (2016八下·昆山期末) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最近选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

        Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with kinds of situations.

        Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others feelings.

        Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad. Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure .But all of these things will pass away.

    Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.

        Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

        Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

    1. (1) In which section can readers probably read the passage?  

      A . Education. B . Travel. C . Lifestyles. D . Business.
    2. (2) In the passage, the author compares life to ___________.  

      A . package B . happiness and sadness C . failure and success D . hope and despair
    3. (3) What does the underlined word “despair” mean in Chinese?  

      A . 颓废 B . 遗憾 C . 悲伤 D . 绝望
    4. (4) What's the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?  

      A . What you only can choose is to work hard every day. B . If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future. C . When choosing between “to day” and “tomorrow”, you'd better enjoy tomorrow better. D . Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.
    5. (5) What's the purpose of the passage?

      A . To encourage people to love each other. B . To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C . To remind people of keeping having a beautiful dream. D . To give readers some information about life.
  • 23. (2016八下·昆山期末) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最近选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

        April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!

    The earth has warmed by about 1°F (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer. First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

    When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.

    People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

    1. (1) Earth Day is probably set for people to ______.

      A . learn more about the earth B . make full use of the earth C . take better care of the earth. D . study the warmth of the earth
    2. (2) According to the passage, _______ many affect each other.

      A . animals and island B . climate and the warmth of the earth C . fridges and animals D . sea level and the growth of plants
    3. (3) We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are______ now.

      A . not very clear B . completely secret C . well known D . not given yet
    4. (4) The passage mainly tells us that ______.

      A . there is more rain now B . we should protect the earth C . we must stop pollution D . sea level is getting higher
    5. (5) Greenhouse effect comes from           .

      A . sea rising    B . climate change  C . nature's unbalance  D . people's activity
  • 24. (2016八下·靖江期末) 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

        Primary and junior high school students will get new versions (版本) of textbooks this fall term.

        The biggest changes will take place in Chinese textbooks. The primary goal is to include more traditional(传统的) Chinese culture. For example, ideas on the hundred schools of thought (诸子百家) will be introduced to students. There will also be more classical Chinese poems and essays (文章). The percentage(百分率) of traditional culture in the new textbooks will be raised to 30 percent for primary school students and 40 percent for junior high school students. Meanwhile, about 15 percent of the content (内容) will be taken out in order to make students have less work.

        The Language and Culture Press will publish the new Chinese textbooks. It makes one of the main versions of the present textbooks in China. First, the new books will be given to more than 4 million students in the first and seventh grades across the country starting this fall, and then they will be given to other grades.

        Also, politics (政治) textbooks will get new names. Primary school politics textbooks were called “morality and life (品德与生活)”, and those for junior high schools were called “ideology and morality (思想品德)”. This year, the names of all politics textbooks for the first and seventh grades will change to “morality and law (道德与法治)”.

       It's the first time the word “law” will be included in the names of textbooks since 1949. “We need to let kids know that laws protect them as well as how they do that,” said Li Xiaodong, sociology (社会学) professor at Beijing Normal University.

    No more than six words

    1. (1) When will the students get the new textbooks?

    2. (2) What percentage of traditional culture will be raised to for junior high school students?

    3. (3) Why will 15 percent of the content be taken out ?

    4. (4) How many students in the first and seventh grades will get the new books first?

    5. (5) What will the politics textbooks be called this year?

四、单词拼写(词汇运用)
  • 25. 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

    1. (1) I didn't (意识到)what happened until he told me about it.

    2. (2) Many Chinese people who worked (在国外)have come back to China to find jobs.

    3. (3) Snow has prevented (沟通)with the outside world for three days.

    4. (4) Water (污染)is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.

  • 26. 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

    1. (1) The (采访)lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.

    2. (2) You can't let your past affect(影响)your (现在).

    3. (3) My son is studying in a (小学教育的)school in the town centre.

  • 27. 单词拼写。

    1. (1) The sea is very beautiful, (尤其) when the sky is blue and the sun shines.

    2. (2) We have learnt some (基本的) skills of reading and writing.

    3. (3) Can you give us an introduction of your (教育) background?

五、翻译
  • 28. 完成句子。

    1. (1) 你以前曾经听说过这个人吗?

    2. (2) 你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗?

    3. (3) 他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。

    4. (4) 在过去的几年中,苏州发生了巨大的变化。

    5. (5) 他们一辈子都住在这个小镇上。

六、写作题
  • 29. (2016八下·吴江期末) “保护环境, 人人有责”, 你想成为一名绿色使者吗? 请行动起来吧! 其实, 环保就在我们身边。请以“How to be a greener person”为题, 写一篇短文。

    内容包括: 1.骑自行车或坐公交车上学; 2.节约用水、用电、用纸; 3.回收玻璃、塑料和废纸; 4.自拟2点。

    注意: 1.词数90左右。短文的题目和开头已写好, 不计入总词数。2.短文须包括所有要点, 不要逐词翻译, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺。3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

                                                                    How to be a greener person

        It's our duty to protect the environment around us.……

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