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2018年初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)七年级下册期末模拟试卷...

更新时间:2018-05-17 浏览次数:253 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 21. 根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

        Mrs. Black has have 1 of trouble with her skin, 2 she goes to see her doctor about it. The doctor can't find 3 wrong with her. But he gives her some tests.

        Mrs. Black calls the doctor the next day and asks about the tests·

        The doctor says: "No problem, but l will 4 you a list of things you can't eat·"

        Mrs. Black writes all the things down on 5. She puts the paper 6 the telephone. Then she goes 7. Two hours 8, she comes back. Her husband is waiting for her. "Look! Everything 9 for you, my dear." He says.

        "But you don't know 10 I need," Mrs. Black says.

        "Don't you remember your list beside the telephone, my dear?" Mrs·Black says·

    (1)
    A . many   B . a lot   C . a few
    (2)
    A . or    B . yet  C . so
    (3)
    A . anything    B . nothing    C . something
    (4)
    A . ask  B . take  C . give
    (5)
    A . a lot of paper   B . a piece of paper C . a lot of papers
    (6)
    A . for    B . beside  C . with
    (7)
    A . in    B . to  C . out
    (8)
    A . late    B . later    C . latest  
    (9)
    A . is ready    B . get ready    C . are ready
    (10)
    A . which    B . who   C . what
三、阅读理解
  • 22. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

        Germs are always in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under a microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.

        Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.

    1. (1) Germs are always in        .

      A . clean water B . dirty water C . everywhere D . A, B and C
    2. (2) You can see germs          .

      A . when you are ill B . only when you use a microscope C . when you cut your finger D . everywhere around you
    3. (3) A microscope is used for         .

      A . making very big things look much smaller B . making very small things look much bigger C . helping you see things clearly D . killing germs
    4. (4) Your parents don't let you drink dirty water because         .

      A . water will make you sick    B . there are many germs in it C . you can see germs in it D . it will make your finger become big and red
    5. (5) In this story, the word "microscope" means          in Chinese·

      A . 眼镜 B . 放大镜 C . 显微镜 D . 镜子
  • 23. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

    Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

        Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.

    Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

        Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't let dirty smoke go into the air.

          We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

        Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

    1. (1) Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because      .

      A . there were not modern machines B . there was no modern medicine C . both A and B D . there were not many people
    2. (2)        is the biggest pollution in today's life.

      A . Water pollution B . Air pollution C . Noise pollution D . Pollution
    3. (3) The most serious kind of pollution is       .

      A . noise pollution B . air pollution C . water pollution D . A, B and C
    4. (4) Factories must clean their water      .

      A . before they are thrown away B . when they are thrown away C . after it is thrown away D . before it is thrown away
    5. (5) From the passage, we know that       .

      A . a few years ago, there was no smog at all B . today people don't have to talk to each other loudly C . we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D . people are making rules in order to(为了) fight pollution
  • 24. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

        The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication equipment(通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, people moved to another place. They are slowly polluting the whole world.

        Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

    Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.

    Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

        The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.

    1. (1) Our world is becoming much smaller          .

      A . because the earth is being polluted day and night B . because of the industrial development C . because of modern traffic and communication equipment D . because of the rise in population
    2. (2) Thousands of years ago, life was          it is today.

      A . much easier than B . much harder than C . as easy as D . the same as
    3. (3) Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" means       .

      A . water pollution B . air pollution C . noise pollution D . the sound of the cars
    4. (4) Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because       .

      A . it is the only one kind of pollution B . it makes our drinking water dirty C . it makes us angry more easily D . it's bad for all living things in the world
    5. (5) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      A . The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth. B . The pollution of the earth grows as fast a8 the world's population does. C . If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of S02. D . Houses and factories should not burn coal so that we will have fresh air to breathe.
  • 25. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

    One day in April, a special activity called "Food Street" was held on the playground at Railway NO. 1 Middle School in Xi'an. This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all praised them for the nice food.

        "It's really hard work," said one of the students who took part in the activity. "We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well."

        "This activity is to give a chance to the students to develop their practical abilities," said one teacher. "What's more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life."

    1. (1) "Food Street" was           .

      A . a street for students to sell food alone B . a kind of food sold by the students C . part of the activity about English D . a competition for food prizes among the students
    2. (2) It seemed that           .

      A . the food made by the students was not well received B . the prices of the food were too high C . the teachers and parents spoke highly of the students D . the students didn't enjoy the activity
    3. (3) Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?

      A . How to grow vegetables. B . How to work well. C . How to make money. D . What life means.
    4. (4) Before the cooking, the students           .

      A . had to be customers   B . must make a plan C . asked their parents to do the shopping    D . had to serve the customers well
    5. (5) From what one student said, it showed that           .

      A . the activity was not easy B . the students like the activity better than their class lessons C . the whole cooking was too much work D . they don't like to make Chinese food
四、填空题
五、单词拼写(词汇运用)
  • 36. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子

    1. (1) We need to drink (much) water on hot days.

    2. (2) When there is enough water in the clouds, it (fall) as rain.

    3. (3) Look! The boy (waste) water. We should stop him.

    4. (4) Jack (drop) a small stone into the water.

    5. (5) Some foods are unhealthy because there are (chemical) in them.

    6. (6) If you are tired, please stop _(work) to have a rest.

    7. (7) Lucy, do you know how the clouds (form)?

    8. (8) To stay healthy, it's best not to(add) too much cooking oil to dishes.

    9. (9) Dad, I can't stand the food you cooked. It is too (salt).

    10. (10) The water in this river isn't (drink) because it is polluted

六、写作题
  • 37.

    根据图片写一篇80字的短文。

    要求:1. 简述图中反映的问题。2. 提出3种以上减少污染的方法。

    参考词汇:environment环境, protect保护, waste gas废气, rubbish垃圾, pour排放, factory工厂

     

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