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2018年初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)八年级下册期末模拟试卷...

更新时间:2018-05-17 浏览次数:218 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 21. 根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

        All parents love their children. Many parents want their kids to1 well-known people when they2 . Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them 3their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can 4 money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement, they will get 5 money which a farmer or a worker can't make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen6doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several 7. Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They don't 8 them to work in the countryside. People who work in the cities and towns can get money after they 9. If you are a famous man, especially an actor, you'll get much but pay a little. A farmer is 10 , he gets little but pays much.

    (1)
    A . do B . become C . like
    (2)
    A . grow up B . get up C . stand up
    (3)
    A . make B . like C . hope
    (4)
    A . lose B . make C . remember
    (5)
    A . many B . a little C . much
    (6)
    A . or B . and C . but
    (7)
    A . days B . weeks C . years
    (8)
    A . play B . need C . want
    (9)
    A . retire B . leave C . die
    (10)
    A . happy B . different C .  rich
三、阅读理解
  • 22. 阅读短文,下列问题

          We want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live. Space exploration is one of the ways.Through the exploration of space, we can begin to unravel the mysteries of our universe, and to better know our living environment.

          Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system, our own planet and ourselves. It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years. Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us.

          Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives. Some technology uses satellites to communicate. Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earth's climate and seas, for weather report and for military. We also use satellites in food production. Because of the use of space technology in crops, fewer and fewer people will suffer hunger.

            The space program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation(合作) promotes peace and understanding between governments and their people. Many governments have taken part in the space technology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technology.

    1. (1) The underlined word “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.        

      A . explain B . describe C . keep D . believe
    2. (2) What is the main idea of the second paragraph?        

      A . Difficulties in space exploration. B . The advantages of space exploration. C . The answers to the questions of space exploration. D . What we can get from space and solar system.
    3. (3) The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT __________.        

      A . reporting the weather B . examining the changes of seas C . increasing the food production D . changing the climate of a certain place
    4. (4) Which country is the best in new space technology?        

      A . The United States. B . Russia. C . Japan. D . India.
    5. (5) What can we know from the last paragraph?        

      A . Poor countries don't agree to explore space. B . People in different countries have different ideas on exploring space. C . More and more countries will take part in the space program. D . Many countries don't want to work together with other countries.
  • 23. 阅读理解,判断正误

          Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the funny characters and the bright colors. But is it good for children to watch cartoons on TV?

          Some people think it leaves nothing for children to imagine when they are watching cartoons on TV. They can see the different characters so they need not imagine the appearance of a character or any situation in the cartoon. But when reading a book, he has to imagine how the different characters look like.He has to imagine a place or a situation described in the story he is reading, so the imaginative power of the child improves.

           Very little children may not be able to read books. But they will be happy to watch TV, especially watch cartoons. Watching cartoons will improve their language ability. As most of the cartoons are in English, watching them will improve their English. They will learn to understand the conversations between others. Their vocabulary will get improved. They will learn how to pronounce different words. Their spoken English will also get greatly improved.These are the advantages(好处) of watching cartoons.

            But there should be a limit(限制) to everything. Parents should control their children's time on TV. However, you cannot keep children from watching TV completely. It will only do more harm than good.

    1. (1) Most children like to watch cartoons on TV because of the interesting ads and the funny characters.

    2. (2) The people who are against children's watching cartoons on TV think watching cartoons on TV is not good for children's imagination.

    3. (3) Form the third paragraph ,we know watching cartoons is the best way to learn English.

    4. (4) The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to watching cartoons on TV.

    5. (5) we can  know from the passage, children can watch TV but not too long.

  • 24. 阅读下面的语言材料,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

          My name is Jenny. I have been volunteering for about 16 years. I got a serious illness so I had to stop working. My sister suggested that I should do voluntary work which I had never thought of before.

          I then decided to start volunteering in a hospital. The volunteers were making a team and chatting and I thought I'd like to help patients in that way too. In the Chapel (小礼拜堂), we take it in turns to do prayers (祈祷) for patients and we each have a room where we go and talk to patients. In the hospital, I often make tea and speak to patients especially if I see the patients who are sitting there on their own or don't have visitors. I go to the Chapel every Wednesday afternoon and go to work in the hospital on the second Monday in a month.

         There are so many good things about volunteering — meeting a lot of new people and building a friendship with them. I get as much as the patients do. I feel useful now and it's terrific to think I am making a difference to somebody. Some people are looking forward to seeing you the next week. Volunteering is the best thing I've ever done.

    1. (1) Why did Jenny decide to be a volunteer?    

      A . She felt lonely. B . She liked to do voluntary work. C . She couldn't work because of her illness. D . She thought voluntary walk was good for her.
    2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny?    

      A . She doesn't have a sister. B . She never makes tea for the patients. C . She goes to the Chapel every Wednesday. D . She doesn't like to speak to patients.
    3. (3) How many times does Jenny go to work in the hospital every month?

      A . Once. B . Twice. C . Three times. D . Four times.
    4. (4) What does the underlined word "terrific" mean?

      A . Terrible. B . Great. C . Common. D . Sad.
    5. (5) We can infer(推断) from the passage that________.    

      A . Jenny did voluntary work when she had a job B . Jenny makes many new friends when doing voluntary work C . Jenny feels bored when she does voluntary work D . Jenny is not satisfied with her life
  • 25. 阅读短文,下列问题

        Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.

        When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character(角色) of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.

        From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.

    Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1977.

    1. (1) Chaplin used to _______ when his mother was ill.

      A . look after her B . do the housework C . do his mother's job D . do his father's job
    2. (2) From Paragraph 2, we can know that _______.

      A . Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old B . Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old C . people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman D . Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
    3. (3) _______ Chaplin made his most famous films.

      A . From 1889 to 1936 B . From the 1920s to the 1950s C . From 1953 to 1975 D . From the 1950s to the 1980s
    4. (4) We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of _______.

      A . his family B . his work C . the US government D . the Swiss government
    5. (5) Chaplin won the Oscar for _______ when he was 83 years old.

      A . the acting B . the art C . the film D . the music
四、填空题
五、补全对话
  • 35. 从所给的六个句子中选出五个补全对话。

    a. And I don't know which to do first.

    b. What problems do most children have?

    c. What's your job?

    d. Can you give me some advice?

    e. Can you tell me something about your job?

    f. You're welcome.

    A: Mr Smith, you often help children.  

    B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

    A:   

    B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance between study and play.

    A: I agree. Sometimes I have too much homework.

    B: You must feel stressed out, right?

    A: Yes.

    B: Sure. As a student, you'd better do your homework first. And then you can go to play to get yourself relaxed. 

    A: I see. Thank you for your advice.

    B:


六、写作题
  • 36. 写作

    每个人喜欢的卡通形象(cartooncharacter)各不相同,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文,描述你喜欢的卡通形象及原因。要求80词左右,可适当发挥。

    内容提示:  

    1. 你喜欢的卡通形象的外貌及衣着;

    2. 你喜欢的卡通形象的基本特征,如饮食习惯、性格特点等;

    3. 你喜欢它的原因。

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