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2018年初中英语牛津版(深圳·广州)八年级下册期末模拟试卷...

更新时间:2018-05-17 浏览次数:380 类型:期末考试
一、单选题
二、完形填空
  • 21. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

        What do you want to be in the future? Maybe different people have different 1. Let's have a look at how the students at Green High School 2 of their future jobs.

        Linda is good at 3, so she wants to be a math teacher. She studies math every day. She likes math every day. She likes kids very much. So it's the best 4 for her to be a teacher. She thinks it's very 5. Maria is good-looking, and her favorite 6 is Jackie Chan. She wants to 7 with him as an actress. She takes acting 8 three times a week. She also takes part in the acting club at school. What about Andy? He is very strong and 9. He wants to be a 10 and catch thieves. Although it's a little dangerous, he thinks it's very exciting.

    (1)
    A . questions   B . ideas   C . ways
    (2)
    A . think   B . dream   C . hear 
    (3)
    A . Chinese  B . English   C . math
    (4)
    A . friend   B . job   C . subject
    (5)
    A . boring  B . difficult  C . interesting
    (6)
    A . teacher B . actor   C . writer
    (7)
    A . deal   B . play   C . work
    (8)
    A . classes  B . plays   C . lessons
    (9)
    A . noisy  B . pleasant  C . brave
    (10)
    A . policeman   B . engine  C . worker
三、阅读理解
  • 22. 阅读短文,下列问题

        If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else's body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

        In case(假使) you think that learning how to read and use body language is not important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

        These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people's body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

    1. (1) The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to _______.

      A . explain what body language is B . show the importance of body language C . tell us body language is less used than verbal language D . tell us body language is the only tool in communication
    2. (2) What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

      A . Body language is widely used all over the world. B . Body language can be explained in different ways. C . It's too hard to understand the meanings of body language. D . People have already looked through many books on body language.
    3. (3) According to the writer, body language is very _______.

      A . simple to learn B . negative to be used C . hard to understand D . helpful in communication
    4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

      A . Body language is uncomfortable. B . What people are saying is not important. C . Body language can show your emotion. D . Body language will never express wrong signals.
    5. (5) We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about _______ next.

      A . what the wrong body language signals are B . examples of how to understand body language correctly C . numbers about how many people wrongly use body language D . an analysis(分析) of why people wrongly understand body language
  • 23. 阅读短文,下列问题

     B

        When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. On the third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

        I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter(交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

        Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

        Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

        I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets(毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

    1. (1) When did the story probably happen?

      A . On Christmas Day. B . Before Christmas Day. C . On New Year's Day.
    2. (2) When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in _______.

      A . with the writer B . by himself C . with the woman
    3. (3) What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

      A . His gifts were stolen. B . He broke his basket. C . He lost his money.
    4. (4) Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?

      A . Because she bought Mark a nice present. B . Because she always paid money for others. C . Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
    5. (5) What's the best title for this passage?

      A . A big supermarket B . A kind woman C . A wonderful gift
  • 24. 阅读短文,下列问题

                                                                                                             A
        In 1995, Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact, she was poor.

    How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s, she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She thought they did not get the clothes clean enough! At that time, many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.

    McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible(《圣经》). She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch it very much. It had only one channel.

    McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250, 000. When she was 86, a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She thought she was not a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors(荣誉). She even flew in an airplane for the first time! Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.

    1. (1) Oseola McCarty gave $150, 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi _______.

      A . to help the poor students B . to surprise her friends and neighbors C . to show her generosity D . to be a good and rich woman
    2. (2) From the story we know _______.

      A . McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern Mississippi B . everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty received no education C . washers and dryers brought a change in McCarty's life D . McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives
    3. (3) Which of the following is true?

      A . McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day. B . McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school. C . McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes. D . McCarty did not have a husband or children.
    4. (4) From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life?

      A . She worked hard all her life. B . She thought she was not special. C . She didn't have many interests. D . She had a TV set with many channels.
    5. (5) Which of the following is true?

      A . McCarty died at the age of eighty-six. B . McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years. C . McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches. D . McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds.
  • 25. 阅读理解

        We want to explore and try to better understand the world in which we live. Space exploration is one of the ways.Through the exploration of space, we can begin to unravel the mysteries of our universe, and to better know our living environment.

        Space exploration provides us with knowledge about the beginning of our solar system, our own planet and ourselves. It also helps answer the questions that have puzzled us for many years. Solar system exploration is important because it is good for us.

    Space technology has become an important part of our daily lives. Some technology uses satellites to communicate. Satellites are also used to examine the changes in the Earth's climate and seas, for weather report and for military. We also use satellites in food production. Because of the use of space technology in crops, fewer and fewer people will suffer hunger.

       The space program provides a chance for nations to work together. The cooperation(合作) promotes peace and understanding between governments and their people. Many governments have taken part in the space technology, including the United States, Russia, Japan, the European nations and India. In the near future, other nations will take part in it. In fact, the United States remains the leader in new space technology.

    1. (1) The underlined word “unravel” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.        

      A . explain B . describe C . keep D . believe
    2. (2) What is the main idea of the second paragraph?        

      A . Difficulties in space exploration. B . The advantages of space exploration. C . The answers to the questions of space exploration. D . What we can get from space and solar system.
    3. (3) The following are the use of satellites EXCEPT __________.        

      A . reporting the weather B . examining the changes of seas C . increasing the food production D . changing the climate of a certain place
    4. (4) Which country is the best in new space technology?        

      A . The United States. B . Russia. C . Japan. D . India.
    5. (5) What can we know from the last paragraph?        

      A . Poor countries don't agree to explore space. B . People in different countries have different ideas on exploring space. C . More and more countries will take part in the space program. D . Many countries don't want to work together with other countries.
四、填空题
五、翻译
  • 36. 完成句子。每空一词

    1. (1) 你需要写封信给你们校长报请批准。

      You need   a letter to your head teacher to   .

    2. (2) 你打算怎样筹款?

      How are you going   money?

    3. (3) 那里的孩子都遭受严重的疾病折磨。

      The children there all   serious illness.

    4. (4) 为了给贫困的孩子们募捐,我们打算做义务性工作。

      In order to raise money       , we are going to do voluntary work.

    5. (5) 那个为救学生而失去双腿的女人被称为“最美女教师”。

      The woman her legs for saving her students' life is called “the most beautiful woman teacher”.

    6. (6) 消防员们只用了20分钟就扑灭了那场大火。

      It only  the firefighters twenty minutes to out the fire.

    7. (7) 你们能容易地自学,而且可以尝试你们自己的想法。

      You can learn it by , and experiment with your own ideas.

    8. (8) 出门前一定要记得关灯,否则很浪费钱的。

      The lights should be   before leaving, or it is a waste of money.

六、写作题
  • 37. 写作

    目前中学生学习任务重,学习压力大,而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野,调节身心。在课业学习和业余生活中,你喜欢阅读吗?你喜欢读什么样的书呢?作为中学生的你,是如何看待阅读的呢?请就这个话题,谈谈你的想法和理由,可适当给出建议。

    注意:①词数:80词左右;

    ②条理清楚,语意连贯,字迹工整,可适当发挥。

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