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  • 1. (2019八下·顺德月考) 阅读理解

        What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies(辣椒).

        Many of us in China enjoy putting chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US man ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have ever known so far. After taking just a small part of the chili, the man had a serious headache in the following days, reported BBC News.

        In fact, eating spicy food causes stomachaches and headaches. But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body is influenced(影响) by something natural that produce "a sense of happiness", noted BBC News.

        And chilies are good for people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate(死亡率)of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 % lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 % lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week .This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk(风险) at an early age. So don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.

    1. (1) The spiciest chili that people have known so far is________________.
      A . Carolina Reaper B . Sichuan Reaper C . Hunan Reaper D . American Reaper
    2. (2) People like to eat chilies because_______________.
      A . chilies do no harm to people B . the chili is a kind of vegetable C . they can get personal enjoyment D . chemicals in chilies make them mad
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "spicy" probably mean in Chinese?
      A . 甜的 B . 辣的 C . 咸的 D . 苦的
    4. (4) According to the last paragraph, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The more chilies you eat, the longer you must live. B . Scientists encourage us to add chilies to our food. C . We should eat spicy food six times a week.  D . Spicy food isn't good for our health.
    5. (5) Which of the following can be the best title?
      A . Eating Chilies, A Healthy Life Style B . A Kind of Chinese Vegetable C . Chili—A Harmful Vegetable D . Causes of Stomachaches

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