1. (2019·海陵模拟) 阅读理解

Tim Berners-Lee (1955~ ) is an English engineer and computer scientist, known for his invention of the World Wide Web. He was honored as the "Inventor of the World Wide Web" during the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. In 2016, Berners-Lee received the Turing Award, which is generally thought to be the highest reward and "Nobel Prize of computing".

Toni Morrison (1931~ ) is an African American woman writer born in Lorain, Ohio. She once worked as a senior editor in Random House in New York. The Black Book edited by her records the 300-year history of African Americans. She won the Pulitzer Prize in 1988. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993, the first black woman writer to win this prize.

Guy de Maupassant(1850~1893) was a French critical realism writer. He, with Checkhov of Russia and O. Henry of the US, is honored as the three masters of short stories in the world. Maupassant wrote six novels, some 300 short stories, three travel books and some other works during his lifetime. My Uncle Jules is one of his masterpieces.

（1） What does Berners-Lee do?

A . He writes novels about engineering and computer. B . He is a scientist. C . He holds Olympics opening ceremony. D . He presents award for scientists.
（2） How old is Toni Morrison now?

A . She is 78 years old. B . She is 64 years old. C . She is 88 years old. D . She is 43 years old.
（3） Who was not one of the three masters of short stories?

A . Toni Morrison B . Guy de Maupassant C . Checkhov D . O. Henry
（4） Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A . Guy de Maupassant lived the shortest among the three. B . Tim Berners-Lee was the inventor of WWW. C . Only Guy de Maupassant is still alive D . Uncle Jules was one of the characters in Guy de Maupassant's work.
（5） Who won the Nobel Prize?

A . Tim Berners-Lee and Toni Morrison. B . Only Guy de Maupassant. C . Only Toni Morrison. D . Tim Berners-Lee and Guy de Maupassant.

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	Tim Berners-Lee (1955~ ) is an English engineer and computer scientist, known for his invention of the World Wide Web. He was honored as the "Inventor of the World Wide Web" during the 2012 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. In 2016, Berners-Lee received the Turing Award, which is generally thought to be the highest reward and "Nobel Prize of computing".
	Toni Morrison (1931~ ) is an African American woman writer born in Lorain, Ohio. She once worked as a senior editor in Random House in New York. The Black Book edited by her records the 300-year history of African Americans. She won the Pulitzer Prize in 1988. She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993, the first black woman writer to win this prize.
	Guy de Maupassant(1850~1893) was a French critical realism writer. He, with Checkhov of Russia and O. Henry of the US, is honored as the three masters of short stories in the world. Maupassant wrote six novels, some 300 short stories, three travel books and some other works during his lifetime. My Uncle Jules is one of his masterpieces.