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  • 1. (2019·宁波模拟) 外籍交换生David在学校传统文化兴趣拓展课上看到了一篇老师推荐的关于介绍十二生肖之一“狗”的文章,但缺少了4个小标题,现请你帮助David根据描述将小标题A、B、C、D填入相应的空格中,并完成问题。

    A. Metaphor(隐喻)

    B. B. Self-mocker(自嘲)

    C. Easy to raise

    D. Close relationship

        According to the traditional Chinese custom, 2018 is just the year of Dog. Ranking as the eleventh animal in the Chinese zodiac-the Shengxiao, Dog is a symbol of loyalty(忠诚)and honesty.

          ①  

        Words and phrases including dogs (Gou in Chinese) are commonly used by young people when telling jokes about themselves. For example, you can say "Valentine's Day has nothing to do with me since I am a single dog." It is believed that dog related words and phrases usually have good humour.

          ②  

        Among some young people, adding“dog”to a friend's name has the meaning of a close relationship. One of the most famous examples in China is that the actor Lin Gengxin is called Lin Gou by his close friends and fans.

          ③  

        Kids with pleasant names are easy to bring up, according to an ancient Chinese saying. Parents in the countryside prefer to give nicknames(绰号)including Gou Sheng and Gou Dan to their kids in the hope that they are as easy to be raised as dogs.

          ④  

        Since dogs are considered to have many good qualities(品质), the word is included in more than 10 Chinese metaphors. For example, "serve like a dog or a horse" is used to describe someone who is ready to work hard for the people who have powers.

    1. (1) 请你帮助David根据描述将小标题A、B、C、D填入相应的空格中

       ② ③ ④ 

    2. (2) Where might David find this passage?
      A . In a magazine. B . In a novel. C . In a science fiction. D . In a guidebook.

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