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  • 1. (2019高一下·株洲期末) 阅读理解

        If you use social media to chase away loneliness, a new study suggests you're going against the grain.

        We may have heard a lot about the benefits of interacting with others online, but the findings of a study conducted by University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine scientists show a direct relationship between social media usage and feelings of isolation (隔绝). In short, the more time you spend on social media, the lonelier you may feel.

        With increased interaction on a large number of apps that allow for endless virtual connectivity, loneliness seems like the last problem frequent social media users would face, but according to the leader of the study Brain Primack, it has the exact opposite effect.

        "Mental health problems and social isolation are at widespread levels among young adults nowadays," Primack said, "We are naturally social creature, but modem life tends to separate us instead of bringing us together. While it may seem that social media presents opportunities to fill the social void (空隙), I think this study suggests that it may not be the solution people were hoping for."

        Primack and his team examined the social media habits of 1,787 U.S. adults aged 19 to 32 via a questionnaire that asked about the time and frequency they spent on the most popular social media platforms. Eventually, they determined that young adults who are constantly logging into social media reported more feelings of isolation than those with less social media usage. Frequent exposure to unrealistic descriptions on social media instead of face-to-face social interactions may give people the impression that others are living happier, more connected lives, and this may users feel more socially isolated in comparison.

    1. (1) What does the underlined phrase "going against the grain" in Paragraph 1 mean?
      A . Doing it all wrong. B . On the way to success. C . Taking a risk. D . Making a difference.
    2. (2) How did Primack and his team conduct the study?
      A . By providing explanations. B . By collecting data online. C . By doing a survey. D . By describing their own experiences.
    3. (3) What can we learn from the study?
      A . You will feel happier if you spend more time online. B . Interaction online is not the solution to social isolation. C . Virtual connectivity is best way to fill the social void. D . Popular social media platforms can bring people together.
    4. (4) What does the text mainly tell us?
      A . New study on social media usage has been published. B . Face-to-face social interactions are on the way out. C . Social media does users more harm than good. D . Social media might make loneliness worse.

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