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  • 1. (2019·葫芦岛) 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。

        Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker of modern China. He took part in the May

        Fourth New Culture Movement of 1919. He could be said to have laid the foundation(基础)of modern literature(文学)in China. You couldn't believe that he almost became a doctor! So how did Lu Xun give up the study of medicine and take up writing?

        When he was young, his father fell badly ill, and little Lu Xun bought medicine for him.

        But the medicine bought from a quack doctor(庸医)did his father no good at all, and his father died. With a deep sadness and great anger, Lu Xun promised to study the most modern medical skills and help people through medicine. He studied hard, and was accepted to study in Sendai Medical College in Japan.

        However, one event changed Lu Xun's life. One day, the teacher played a film of news in class. In the film, Japanese soldiers were preparing to kill a Chinese while some Chinese were watching it with great interest, as if it had nothing to do with them. After that, Lu Xun thought he should treat the numb(麻木的)spirits of Chinese.

        For this reason, he gave up the study of medicine and moved to Tokyo. He produced a magazine with some friends there. As a writer. Lu Xun hoped that he could save Chinese people with his pen. Many of his works were translated into the leading languages, including English, Russian, German, French and Japanese.

    1. (1) In 1919, what movement did Lu Xun take part in?
    2. (2) How did Lu Xun feel after his father's death?
    3. (3) Where did Lu Xun study medicine?
    4. (4) Did Lu Xun produce the magazine by himself?
    5. (5) How many leading languages were Lu Xun's works translated into?

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