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  • 1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 

    I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I am twenty-two. I can vaguely(模糊地) remember the brightness of sunshine and what red color is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity can do strange things to people.

    It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.

    Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy, but I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me — a potential to live — which I didn't see, and they made me want to fight it out with blindness.

    The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed(倒塌) and become a chair rocker on the front porch(门廊) for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, complicated pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

    It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the most elementary things. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good to try for something I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.     

    1. (1) From the first two paragraphs, which of the following statements is NOT true?     
      A . The writer lost his sight in an accident when he was a little kid.      B . The writer appreciated what he had owned very much.      C . The writer thought he would love his life more if he hadn't been blind.      D . The writer thought it would be wonderful to see again
    2. (2) The underlined word “calamity” in the first paragraph probably means __________.     
      A . misfortune B . failure C . reality D . belief
    3. (3) In the third paragraph, the writer said he was lucky because__________.     
      A . he had a potential to live B . he made good adjustment C . his parents and teachers helped him a lot D . he could fight to live with his blindness
    4. (4) In the writer's opinion, the most difficult thing for him was __________.     
      A . to start with elementary things B . to have faith in himself      C . to fight with blindness D . to make adjustments to reality
    5. (5) What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?    
      A . He failed sometimes but he still made progress.      B . It is very common for us to fail with our limitations.      C . We should try for something out of reach.      D . We should never give up and gradually make progress.

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