1. (2019九上·庐阳期中) 读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state.

    One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later.

    Yu Boya was good at playing the qin (琴). One day Reen, when he was playing the music that described green mountains and clear water, a man called Zhong Ziqi said,"I seem to see high mountains and running water whileI listening to your music." Boya knew he found a goodfriend who really understood him. Unluckily, Boyacouldn't meet Ziqi anymore after that because he had diedof an illness. He was so sad that he broke the qin and neverlaved it again.

（1） The state of ________ saved Zhao out of trouble finally.

A . Qin B . Han C . Yan D . Chu
（2） Shang Yang's story tells us a man of his word can ____________.

A . protect his state B . have new friends C . get people's trust D . make more money
（3） We usually use "_________" to express a valuable friendship.

A . Mao Sui recommended himself B . High mountains and running water C . Build trust by using a wooden pole D . Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly
（4） People should learn from __________ to catch each chance in front of trouble.

A . Ma Sui B . Shang Yang C . Zhong Ziqi D . Yu Boya

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	In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state.
	One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later.
	Yu Boya was good at playing the qin (琴). One day Reen, when he was playing the music that described green mountains and clear water, a man called Zhong Ziqi said,"I seem to see high mountains and running water whileI listening to your music." Boya knew he found a goodfriend who really understood him. Unluckily, Boyacouldn't meet Ziqi anymore after that because he had diedof an illness. He was so sad that he broke the qin and neverlaved it again.