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  • 1. (2020八上·北仑期末) 阅读理解

        As we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is needed. We know all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected(联系) in a food chain.

        In a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers. Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.

        There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal world. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animal.

        Here is a picture of a food chain. The food chain shows how animal eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? The grass is food for a rabbit(兔子), which then becomes food for a hungry tiger. In this way, all of these animals are connected.

    1. (1) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . Different kinds of foods for animals. B . Different kinds of consumers on the earth. C . The differences between producers and consumers. D . Food chain and how it connects animals and plants.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "omnivore" mean in Chinese?
      A . 腐蚀动物 B . 食草动物 C . 杂食动物 D . 食肉动物
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . All kinds of animals are connected in a food chain. B . Some plants or animals can live without eating food. C . Every consumer eats both plants and animals. D . Snakes eat rabbits in the picture of the food chain.
    4. (4) Where might you read this passage?
      A . Story Time. B . Science around Us C . News Today D . Travel Together

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