A new law came into use in Shanghai on Monday, requiring every individual, families and companies to sort (分类) their trash into different trash cans. Locals are now required to separate trash into four kinds: food waste, residual waste, harmful waste and recyclable waste. According to the new law, a 200-yuan fine can be given to individuals or families who do not follow it.
On the first day of practice of the rules, it was found that 38.1 percent of hotels and 33.2 percent of companies didn't meet the requirements. The success in residential (居民的) neighborhoods was a result of early practice in pilot（试点的） neighborhoods around the city, which had caused mixed feelings among the public since June.
Some people praised Shanghai for being a role model and taking active steps to solve the trash problem in big cities, while others complained about the inconvenience the rule has brought to their daily lives, and made jokes about sorting their garbage.
The final goal of the trash sorting program is to reduce waste and increase recycling. Shanghai's 24 million residents produce 56, 000 tons of trash every day. Actually, Shanghai is not fighting alone in the battle against trash disposal, as trash sorting has been popular nationwide. Those cities will set up a basic system to classify and dispose of their household garbage by 2020, and by 2050, cities at the prefecture level (地级) and above should have the system in place.
A. Only 7.4 percent of the residential neighborhoods needed to be corrected.
B. Sales of trash cans on Taobao also increased before the regulation took effect.
C. On Sina Weibo, the topic of trash sorting has caused a heated discussion.
D. People in different cities have different attitudes towards sorting their trash.
E. Most of the trash ends up being buried, which wastes precious land and can pollute water and soil if not solved properly.
F. The country plans to have 46 major Chinese cities to join in it, including Beijing and Guangzhou.
G. And for companies, the fine can hit 5, 000 to 50, 000 yuan.
