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  • 1. (2020·南关模拟) 阅读理解

        Are robots going to take over the world? This was one of the biggest fears people had about the development of technology. But since then, those fears have been largely replaced by COVID-19. Now, more and more people are beginning to regard robots as a useful solution for social distancing problems.

        Robots have been used for years, even though you might not connect these tasks with robots. ATMs in banks are common examples of everyday robots. There are many companies using robots even before the pandemic (疫情). Robots have also been used for tasks considered dangerous.

        Among COVID-19 conditions, new robots are being tested in many fields. At McDonald's and other fast-food restaurants, robots are being tried as waiters and even cooks. Restaurants are using robots to send their food safely to homes of old people because they're at high risk from COVID-19. Disinfection (消毒) robots have been developed to fight against COVID-19 in Qingdao, Shandong Province. They can replace human beings in carrying on the responsibility of disinfection. These newly developed disinfection robots have been put into operations in the quarantine wards (隔离病房) of some hospitals.

        The arguments against robots include the loss of human jobs and the idea that machines could control our lives. But now that COVID-19 has changed the world, more people will likely be accepting robots. The situation now is showing us how technology can be used to improve the world.

    1. (1) What problems do people regard robots as a useful solution?
      A . Taking over the world. B . Social distancing problems. C . Cleaning up the hospitals. D . Taking care of the patients.
    2. (2) Where can we find ATMs-the everyday robots?
      A . At home. B . In the library. C . In the bank. D . On the train.
    3. (3) Why are restaurants using robots to send their food to homes of elderly people?
      A . Because they don't want to eat in the restaurants. B . Because they don't have enough money. C . Because their children aren't at home. D . Because they're at high risk from COVID-19.
    4. (4) In which city were disinfection (消毒) robots developed to fight against COVID-19?
      A . Qingdao. B . Guangzhou. C . Beijing. D . Changchun.
    5. (5) What kind of work can robots probably do instead of people?
      A . Interesting work. B . Dangerous work. C . Exciting work. D . Surprising work.

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