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  • 1. (2020高三上·南海月考) 阅读理解

    Imagine this: you walk into work and the camera above the doors scans your face, opening them automatically without you lifting a finger. Oh, but you need to run to the chemist's at lunch. You walk up to a camera, and your prescription (药方) is deposited in front of you. After work, you look at your face in the mirror, and it reminds you to wear sun-cream the next day. Sounds pretty good, right?

    Now imagine this: when you are walking down the street, a pair of policemen pull their guns and tell you to drop to the ground. After several days in jail, they let you know you were misidentified as a violent criminal on the loose. Regardless of your innocence, you're in the system. Now wherever you go, cameras that capture you will alert police to watch out for you. Even worse, as you enter stores, the facial recognition system lets the staff know a recently arrested individual has entered the building. Doesn't sound so good?

    As fantastical as either of those pictures might seem, it's quite possible that this will be the future we're headed towards. The "benefits" of the technology are already being implemented by airlines, as seen by JetBlue Airways. Rather than scanning a boarding pass or handing over a passport, you simply stare into a camera and you're identified. This does save time and make processes the best possible, but it raises the question: do you have the right to your own face? Who is responsible for the protection of this information? Can I even remove my face from this database and just go the old-fashioned way?

    We humans have the never-ending need to make things smoother, better and faster. This desire has helped drive the remarkable progress we have achieved as a society. However, it's time to take a step back and ask some necessary questions. We need to discuss whether we actually need the extensive use of facial recognition technology and how to ensure law enforcement (执行) doesn't abuse this technology. If we act now, I believe we can succeed in preventing technology companies from infiltrating (潜入) every aspect of our lives. If we don't, though, I fear the worst.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "fantastical" probably mean?
      A . Unreal. B . Optimistic. C . Reasonable. D . Unbearable.
    2. (2) What is the downside of facial recognition technology?
      A . Inequality of rights. B . Disorder of society. C . Violation of privacy. D . Denial of responsibility.
    3. (3) What may be to blame for the negative effect of facial recognition technology?
      A . Improper enforcement of laws. B . People's lack of awareness. C . Ignorance of the technology. D . Companies' pursuit of profit.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . How do we live safely with facial recognition technology? B . Are we prepared for the use of facial recognition technology? C . What will the future be like without facial recognition technology? D . Can we prevent the development of facial recognition technology?

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