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    American government suggests that children and teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity every day. But less than half of children and just 10% of teens meet these suggestions. What's the deal?

    It's reported that about 44 million US kids participate in organised sports (such as baseball, softball, soccer). But a new study says just one quarter of kids get the government­recommended amount of exercise when they show up for team practices. The study, published online last month in a medical journal, says younger kids do better than teens.

    The study looked at 200 kids aged 7 to 14 who played on soccer, baseball and softball teams. The kids wore sensors (传感器) to measure their activity during practices.

    During each practice, kids averaged 30 minutes of downtime (休息时间). "It is not clear how much physical activity is provided by youth sports practices," said the California­based authors of the study. "Much of the time may be inactive, such as receiving verbal (口头的) instructions and waiting for turns."

    What's a parent or coach—or kid—to do? The authors of the study suggest increasing the number of practices, extending the time of practices and changing it up during practices. For example, the coach could give each player a ball at the same time. Rather than focusing on one player's skills, it's best to get the whole team moving.

    But, the study says, the bottom line is that team sports aren't enough exercise. For a child to meet the US physical activity suggestions, the kid will have to do more than just join a team. Exercise is also necessary during breaks, during physical education class, after school and even on the way to school.

    1. (1) According to the text, which of the following statements is TRUE?
      A . Only 10% of the teens can't meet the suggestions about physical activity. B . About 11 million US kids can get enough amount of exercise in team practices. C . The new study was published in a famous magazine last month. D . Teens do better than younger kids in the new study.
    2. (2) The underlined word "extending" in Paragraph 5 means "________".
      A . giving support or confidence B . making something longer C . becoming smaller or fewer D . causing something to move or go quickly
    3. (3) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . Not Enough Exercise B . Kids Exercise for Fun C . How to Keep Fit D . Necessary for Kids to Exercise

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