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  • 1. (2020九上·镇海期中) 阅读理解

    It's early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school, afraid of missing the first school bell.

    As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you.

    But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Helongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before.

    On Feb 23, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline(指导方针) that asks primary schools to start school later, reported Xinhua News Agency(新华社).

    According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and Grade 2 starting no earlier than 8:30 am. Some schools in Zhejiang province have been chosen to test this new guideline, which is expected to be used in other areas in 2019.

    A similar guideline was announced(宣布) by the Education Department in Heilongjiang Province on Feb 24. Since the new semester began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools in the province have been repaired to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30 am.

    These changes are aimed at making sure students get more sleep and enough time for breakfast. Before the guideline was published, many primary school students in Zhejiang were required to arrive at school as early as 7 or 7:30 am, which left many of them arriving feeling tired and hungry.

    According to a 2016 study by the Zhejiang Department of Education, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept nine hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary school students is 10 hours.

    These changes have received much praise. "I am sure to welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth," a mother surnamed Xu from Hangzhou, whose son is a first-grade student, told China Daily.

    Pushing back school times isn't unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017, as various studies have shown that later school start times could benefit students, reported The Atlantic.

    1. (1) This year students in ______ province can go to school later.
      A . Zhejiang and Jiangsu B . Jilin and Helongjiang C . Sichuan and Henan D . Zhejiang and Heilongjiang
    2. (2) From the passage, we know ______.
      A . according to a study, the required sleep time for primary students is 9 hours B . according to the guideline, students in Grade 1 and 2 start no earlier than 8:30 a.m. C . students from senior high schools in Heilongjiang province have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. D . after the guideline was published, many students in Zhejiang were required to arrive at school as early as 7 or 7:30 a.m.
    3. (3) ow do the parents feel about the new guideline?
      A . Surprised B . Happy C . Angry D . Sad
    4. (4) What will happen next according to the passage?
      A . School starts times will be later all over the world. B . School starts times will be earlier all over the world. C . School starts times will be later in most provinces in China. D . School starts times will be different in different provinces in China.

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