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  • 1. (2021高二下·莒县期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    It wasn't until the rise of the Ming Dynasty in 1368 that the Great Wall of China we know today(build). The Ming Dynasty  had to  deal with  a  great  number of attacks  from  minority tribes(部落), so it made extensive additions to the wall.The(long) and complexity of the Ming wall beat all the former ones. The dynasty also (add) double and triple walls in some places(strengthen) previously built structures and confuse attackers. In fact, in many places the wall is wide enough on top for someone to drive a car on it, (reach) about 6.7 meters. Although the wall has a remarkable girth(周长), it's not visible from outer space  the old myth says. If that were true, major highways would be visible too — many are much  (large) than the Great Wall.

    Construction on the Great Wall was ongoing and successful effort under the Ming Dynasty until the 17th century, when it could no longer defeat the efforts of the Manchu. This takeover, brought down the Ming Dynasty and gave rise to the Qing Dynasty, (effective) stopped the Great Wall's development, which spanned more than 2,000 years.

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