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  • 1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    New efforts are being made to prevent American college campuses(校园) from cigarette smoking. Twenty colleges in the United States recently received money to help protect their campuses from the harm of cigarettes.

    Supporters say that every child deserves to grow up in a safe and healthy environment free from harmful secondhand cigarettes. And in November, smoking at college campuses may become illegal.

    Before banning smoking at college campuses, the US has passed laws banning smoking at most workplaces. 27 American states ban smoking in all indoor workplaces.

    Those supporting smoke­free at workplaces and college campuses give one major reason: the bad influence of smoking on health.

    The Centers for Discase Control (CDC) says smoking has a great influence on health. They think cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States. Smoking is responsible for 480, 000 deaths every year.

    Supporters say the bad influence of second­hand smoke makes it a public health problem. Some also say that college campuses are a good place to ban smoking.

    Gary Reedy, the CEO of the American Cancer Society,said it was important to stop college students from smoking, and he expected to successfully create a cigarettefree generation(世代).

    The CDC found that 13 percent of adults between the ages of 18 and 24 smoke cigarettes. Reedy says that reducing the number of college students who smoke can help reduce the number of older adult smokers. He also says once a person starts smoking, it is hard to stop.

    1. (1) Who are the new efforts good for?
      A . Young smokers. B . The CDC. C . College students. D . People in public places.
    2. (2) What makes the action to ban smoking possible?
      A . The bad influence of smoking. B . Money wasted on cigarettes. C . Public attention to health. D . Laws passed by the US.
    3. (3) Which one is Reedy's opinion?
      A . Smoke­free campuses have a long­term influence. B . Smoking spreads easily among college students. C . It is easier for college students to stop smoking. D . There're more older adult smokers in the world.
    4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
      A . Second­hand smoke is affecting college students too B . Banning smoking is being tried at U. S. colleges C . Cigarettes should be totally banned in college D . Groups take steps to protect college students

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