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  • 1. (2021八下·九龙坡期末) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    "I tell myself to sleep, but my eyes always stay open until 2 am, "said Li Pengfei, 29, who's working in Shenzhen. He has been having problems sleeping for over two years.

    March 19 is World Sleep Day. Sleep is important because it gives our bodies time to recover from the stress of living. But many people across China are losing sleep, according to the China Sleep Research Society (CSRS).

     In China,38. 2 percent of the people have sleep disorder, well above the international level (水平) of 27 percent, CSRS reported.

    This problem is especially serious among young people. According to a report by CSRS in2020, 69. 3 percent of young people in China usually sleep only 6. 4 hours each night. However, experts say adults should sleep 7 to 9 hours every night.

    Pressure from work and school is the main reason for this. For Li Pengfei, heated competition is one of the things keeping him awake at night.

    "We can be easily replaced(代替) by new people," he said. "Our jobs ask us to keep learning new things all the time. "

    Another cause is the overuse of electronic devices(电子产品), such as smartphones and iPads. Many young people stay up late surfing the Internet and watching videos.

    "With a typical 8:00 to 8:00 in the office, I always arrive home at 9 pm. I won't go to sleep right now. I need to do something different to relax myself. So a few hours of 'me time' is quite necessary," said Li Mingxin, 27, who works in Beijing.

    1. (1) Li Pengfei can't fall asleep until ________________.
      A . two o'clock in the morning B . two o'clock in the afternoon C . three o'clock in the morning D . three o'clock in the afternoon
    2. (2) The word "recover" in the second paragraph means ________________.
      A . 克服 B . 恢复 C . 消除 D . 适应
    3. (3) A report by CSRS in 2020 tells us that ________________.
      A . March 19 is World Sleep Day in the year 2021 B . children should sleep seven to nine hours every night C . 69. 3 percent of the Chinese people have sleep disorder D . the young have the most serious sleep problems in China
    4. (4) From the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________________.
      A . Li Mingxin always arrives home at 9 at night B . Li Pengfei spends time learning something new at night C . sleeping less each night makes some young people be replaced D . many young people stay up late surfing the Internet and watching videos

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